Geological mineral exploration sampler

By designing a geological mineral exploration sampler containing multiple structural elements, the problems of unstable sampling and easy sample fall off in the prior art are solved, and higher stability and operational flexibility are achieved, and sampling accuracy and efficiency are improved.

CN222561345UInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04湖北省地质局第四地质大队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421372481.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing sampling equipment for geological and mineral exploration, it is easy to have skewed sampling, tilted drilling sampling, resulting in broken drill bits or difficult to remove the drill rod, and the placement position cannot be adjusted according to the sampling position, resulting in poor stability and easy sample fall off.

Method used

A geological mineral exploration and sampling machine is designed, which adopts structures such as support plates, brackets, cylinders, installation plates, motors, samplers, sampling cylinders, drill bits, guide rods, guard plates, fixing plates, screw rods, adjustment plates, insert rods, joints, gripping bolts, slide rods and external thread joints. By adjusting the position of the screw rods and fixing plates, the stability of the equipment is increased, and the installation and disassembly of the sampling cylinders are facilitated through threaded connections.

Benefits of technology

Improves the stability and operational flexibility of the equipment, ensures sampling accuracy and efficiency, simplifies operating steps, extends the service life of the equipment, and facilitates maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological mineral products, in particular to a geological mineral product exploration sampling machine which comprises a supporting plate, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting plate, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting frame, an installation plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the air cylinder, and a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the installation plate. And a sampler is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor. According to the utility model, by adjusting the positions of the screw rod and the fixing plate, the inserting rod on the adjusting plate goes deep into the ground, so that the stability of equipment is improved; if the ground is soft, the equipment can be further fixed by using ground gripping bolts, shaking or displacement of the equipment in the sampling process is avoided, smooth proceeding of the sampling process is ensured, the sliding rods and the lead screws are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adjusting plate, and the balance and stability of the adjusting plate in the adjusting process are ensured; the sampler can be accurately positioned and operated at different heights, so that the operation flexibility and adaptability of equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geology and mineral resources, in particular to a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine. Background Art

[0002] Geological and mineral exploration is based on advanced geological science theories. On the basis of a large amount of field geological observations and the collection and collation of relevant geological data, it adopts comprehensive geological means and methods such as geological measurement, geophysical exploration, and drilling exploration engineering to obtain reliable geological and mineral information. Publication number: CN213397701U discloses a sampling equipment for geological and mineral exploration, including a base, a support nail is threadedly connected to the upper end face of the base, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the support nail, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base, a gear box is arranged on the upper part of the rack, a turntable is arranged on one side of the gear box, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a worm and a worm gear, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a hollow column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the gear box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the hollow column, a shock-absorbing spring is arranged on the periphery of the telescopic rod, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the telescopic rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling equipment for geological and mineral exploration. The sampling equipment for geological and mineral exploration solves the problems of inconvenience in deep sampling, poor stability, and easy sample falling off of the sampling equipment for geological and mineral exploration. However, during the use of the above technology, since most geological minerals are located in uneven positions, the sampling device is prone to sampling tilt during the support process, and inclined drilling sampling is prone to drill bit breakage, or the drill rod is difficult to remove. At the same time, the placement position of the sampling device cannot be adjusted and fixed according to the sampling position, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine, comprising a support plate, a support frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a sampler is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a sampling barrel is provided at the bottom of the sampler, a drill bit is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sampling barrel, a feed port is opened on the surface of the sampler, a slot is opened on the surface of the support plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate, a screw rod is connected to the internal thread of the fixing plate, an adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw rod, and a plug rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate.

[0005] Preferably, a guard plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the support plate, and the guard plate is in a "mouth" shape and surrounds the slot. Here, the slot and its internal structure can be effectively protected to avoid damage or wear caused by external factors during operation. At the same time, it can also prevent scattered soil and rocks from entering the equipment during sampling, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment.

[0006] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate, and the guide rod slides inside the support frame. Here, it can be ensured that the sampler moves more smoothly and accurately in the vertical direction, reducing the sampling error caused by the offset and improving the sampling accuracy.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjustment plate, and a ground-gripping bolt is inserted inside the connecting piece. Here, the ground-gripping bolt can penetrate into the ground, increase the stability of the equipment, avoid shaking or displacement of the equipment during the sampling process, and ensure the smooth progress of the sampling process.

[0008] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjustment plate, the slide bar and the screw rod are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adjustment plate, and the slide bar slides inside the fixed plate. Here, the balance and stability of the adjustment plate during the adjustment process can be ensured, ensuring that the sampler can be accurately positioned and operated at different heights, thereby improving the operational flexibility and adaptability of the device.

[0009] Preferably, an external threaded joint is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sampler, and an internal threaded interface is fixedly installed at the top of the sampling tube, and the external threaded joint and the internal threaded interface are threadedly connected. Here, the installation and removal of the sampling tube can be facilitated, and at the same time, the tight connection of various components during the sampling process can be ensured, and the replacement and cleaning of the sampling tube can be facilitated, thereby improving the convenience of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the internal thread interface is set as a hexagonal head, and the feed port is connected to the sampling barrel. Here, the surface of the internal thread interface is set as a hexagonal head, which is convenient for the use of tools and can more easily perform the installation and removal operations of the sampling barrel. The feed port is connected to the sampling barrel, and the sampled material can be directly introduced into the sampling barrel, which simplifies the operation steps and improves the sampling efficiency.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting a fixed plate, a screw rod, an adjusting plate, an insertion rod, a connecting piece and a gripping bolt structure, by adjusting the position of the screw rod and the fixed plate, the insertion rod on the adjusting plate is made to penetrate into the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment; if the ground is relatively soft, the gripping bolt can be used to further fix the equipment to avoid shaking or displacement of the equipment during the sampling process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the sampling process; the sliding rod and the screw rod are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adjusting plate, thereby ensuring the balance and stability of the adjusting plate during the adjustment process, and ensuring that the sampler can be accurately positioned and operated at different heights, thereby improving the operational flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting an external threaded joint and an internal threaded interface structure, the external threaded joint at the bottom of the sampler and the internal threaded interface at the top of the sampling barrel are threadedly connected, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the sampling barrel, while ensuring the tight connection of various components during the sampling process, and also facilitate the replacement and cleaning of the sampling barrel, thereby improving the convenience of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment. The surface of the internal threaded interface is set as a hexagonal head, which is convenient for the use of tools and can more easily perform the installation and disassembly operations of the sampling barrel. The feed port is connected to the sampling barrel, and the sampled material can be directly introduced into the sampling barrel, which simplifies the operating steps and improves the sampling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine is proposed for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a fixing plate and an adjusting plate of a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a sampler and a sampling tube of a geological and mineral exploration sampling machine.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Support plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Cylinder; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Motor; 6. Sampler; 7. Feed port; 8. Sampling tube; 9. Drill bit; 10. Notch; 11. Guide rod; 12. Guard plate; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Screw; 15. Adjustment plate; 16. Insert rod; 17. Connector; 18. Grip bolt; 19. Slide rod; 20. External thread connector; 21. Internal thread connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a geological mineral exploration sampling machine, including a support plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 2, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 3, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4, a sampler 6 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 5, a sampling tube 8 is arranged at the bottom of the sampler 6, a drill bit 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sampling tube 8, a guide rod 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 4, the guide rod 11 slides inside the support frame 2, which can ensure that the sampler 6 moves more smoothly and accurately in the vertical direction, reduces the sampling error caused by offset, and improves the sampling accuracy, a feed port 7 is provided on the surface of the sampler 6, a notch 10 is provided on the surface of the support plate 1, and a guard plate 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 1, and the guard plate 12 is in a "mouth" shape and surrounds the notch 10, which can effectively protect the notch 10 and its internal structure to avoid damage or wear caused by external factors during operation. At the same time, it can also prevent scattered soil and rocks and other debris from entering the equipment during the sampling process, thereby improving the service life and stability of the equipment. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate 1, and a screw rod 14 is connected to the internal thread of the fixing plate 13. The bottom end of the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 15. A plug rod 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 15, and a connecting piece 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting plate 15. A gripping bolt 18 is inserted inside the connecting piece 17. The gripping bolt 18 can penetrate into the ground, increase the stability of the equipment, avoid shaking or displacement of the equipment during the sampling process, and ensure the smooth progress of the sampling process. A sliding rod 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the adjusting plate 15. The sliding rod 19 and the screw rod 14 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adjusting plate 15, and the sliding rod 19 slides inside the fixing plate 13, which can ensure the balance and stability of the adjusting plate 15 during the adjustment process, and ensure that the sampler 6 can be accurately positioned and operated at different heights, thereby improving the operational flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] See also Figure 4An external threaded connector 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sampler 6, and an internal threaded interface 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the sampling tube 8. The external threaded connector 20 and the internal threaded interface 21 are threadedly connected, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the sampling tube 8. At the same time, it can ensure the tight connection of various components during the sampling process, and it is also convenient for the replacement and cleaning of the sampling tube 8, thereby improving the convenience of use and maintenance efficiency of the equipment. The surface of the internal threaded interface 21 is set as a hexagonal head, and the feed port 7 is communicated with the sampling tube 8. The surface of the internal threaded interface 21 is set as a hexagonal head, which is convenient for the use of tools and can more easily perform the installation and disassembly operations of the sampling tube 8. The feed port 7 is communicated with the sampling tube 8, and the sampled material can be directly introduced into the sampling tube 8, which simplifies the operating steps and improves the sampling efficiency.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, place the sampler in the geological mining area that needs to be explored and ensure that it is placed stably. By adjusting the position of the screw rod 14 and the fixing plate 13, the insertion rod 16 on the adjusting plate 15 is made to penetrate into the ground to increase the stability of the equipment. If the ground is soft, the gripping bolt 18 can be used to further fix the equipment to avoid shaking or displacement of the equipment during the sampling process. By adjusting the position of the adjusting plate 15 and the sliding rod 19, the sampler 6 is at a suitable height and angle. The guide rod 11 slides inside the support frame 2 to ensure that the vertical movement of the sampler 6 is smooth and accurate, reducing the sampling error. Start the cylinder 3, and drive the motor 5 and the sampler 6 to move downward through the mounting plate 4. The motor 5 drives the drill bit 9 of the sampler 6 to enter the formation for sampling. During the sampling process, the material enters the sampling tube 8 through the feed port 7 of the sampler 6. When the sampling reaches the predetermined depth or the sampling tube 8 is full, the operation of the motor 5 and the cylinder 3 is stopped. Carefully lift the sampler 6 and the sampling tube 8 from the formation to avoid scattering or damage of the samples. Use the threaded hexagonal tool to remove the sampling tube 8 from the sampler 6. Take out the sample in the sampling tube 8 for analysis and recording. Then clean the sampling tube 8 and prepare for the next sampling operation.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological and mineral exploration sampling machine, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (1), a cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (2), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder (3), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4), a sampler (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5), a sampling tube (8) is arranged at the bottom of the sampler (6), a drill bit (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sampling tube (8), a feed port (7) is provided on the surface of the sampler (6), a notch (10) is provided on the surface of the support plate (1), a fixing plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate (1), a screw rod (14) is connected to the internal thread of the fixing plate (13), an adjusting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (14), and a plug rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (15).

2. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and the guard plate (12) is in a "mouth" shape and surrounds the groove (10).

3. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (4), and the guide rod (11) slides inside the support frame (2).

4. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting piece (17) is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjustment plate (15), and a ground-gripping bolt (18) is inserted into the interior of the connecting piece (17).

5. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the adjusting plate (15); the sliding rod (19) and the screw rod (14) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the adjusting plate (15), and the sliding rod (19) slides inside the fixed plate (13).

6. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external threaded joint (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sampler (6), and an internal threaded interface (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sampling tube (8), and the external threaded joint (20) and the internal threaded interface (21) are threadedly connected.

7. The geological and mineral exploration sampling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the internal thread interface (21) is configured as a hexagonal head, and the feed port (7) is communicated with the sampling tube (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sampling equipment for geological mineral exploration

    CN213397701U