Novel armored cable

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel armored cable, and belongs to the technical field of armored cables. Comprising a plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, a plurality of conductor cores are arranged in the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, the peripheries of the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves are fixedly sleeved with an electromagnetic shielding sleeve, the outer wall of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve is sleeved with a fireproof layer, the outer wall of the fireproof layer is sleeved with a non-metal armor layer, and the outer wall of the non-metal armor layer is sleeved with a fireproof layer. A plurality of supporting strips are arranged in the non-metal armor layer and are annularly and uniformly distributed, and the supporting strips in the non-metal armor layer are made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic materials, so that the non-metal composite materials have excellent mechanical strength and light weight characteristics, the mechanical protection performance of the cable can be ensured, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. The weight of the cable is remarkably reduced, laying and installation are facilitated, the elastic bands are installed between the adjacent supporting strips, the multiple supporting strips can be evenly distributed on the outer wall of the fireproof layer through installation of the elastic bands, and meanwhile the multiple supporting strips can be conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of armored cables, and more specifically, to a new type of armored cable. Background Art

[0002] In the field of cable technology, armored cables are widely used in various industrial, commercial and civil applications due to their excellent mechanical protection and electromagnetic shielding properties. At present, the mainstream armored cables on the market mostly use metal wires or metal tapes as armor layers. Although they can provide good mechanical strength, they still have some disadvantages in practical applications.

[0003] Traditional metal armored cables are heavy, which is not conducive to long-distance laying and installation. At the same time, metal armored cables are relatively hard in texture, and the outer rubber coating is easily damaged by external impact during the laying process, which greatly reduces the use effect.

[0004] In view of this, we propose a new type of armored cable. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a new type of armored cable, which solves the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology and achieves the technical effect of a new type of armored cable.

[0006] The technical solution of the present application provides a new type of armored cable, comprising a plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, wherein a plurality of conductor cores are arranged inside the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, an electromagnetic shielding sleeve is arranged on the outer fixed sleeve of the plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, a fireproof layer is arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnetic shielding sleeves, a non-metallic armor layer is arranged on the outer wall of the fireproof layer, a plurality of support bars are arranged inside the non-metallic armor layer, and the plurality of support bars are evenly distributed in a ring shape, a buffer layer is arranged on the outer sleeve of the non-metallic armor layer, an outer sheath is arranged on the outer wall fixed sleeve of the buffer layer, and elastic bands are fixedly connected between adjacent support bars.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of the elastic band can evenly distribute the multiple support strips on the outer wall of the fireproof layer, and at the same time it is convenient to fix the multiple support strips, which is convenient for later operation.

[0008] Optionally, a lightweight connecting frame is clamped between the plurality of the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves, and the interior of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve is filled with insulating filling glue.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the lightweight connecting frame plays a positioning role, preventing multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves from being entangled together during the production process, thereby affecting the later production.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of insertion holes are provided inside the buffer layer, and the plurality of insertion holes are evenly distributed in a ring shape, and a soft rubber tube is fixedly connected inside the insertion holes.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the soft rubber tube has good elasticity, can play a good buffering and anti-collision role, and improve the service life of the cable.

[0012] Optionally, the support bar is made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic, the fireproof layer is made of alumina fiber, and the electromagnetic shielding sleeve is made of conductive polymer.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, carbon fiber reinforced plastic has excellent mechanical strength and lightweight characteristics, which can significantly reduce the weight of the cable while ensuring the mechanical protection performance of the cable, making it easier to lay and install. Alumina fiber has excellent fireproof and heat-insulating effects, and the cable can continue to work under high temperature conditions. The material of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve is conductive polymer, which further improves the electromagnetic shielding performance of the cable and reduces electromagnetic interference.

[0014] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical solution of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0015] The present application arranges the support bars inside the non-metallic armor layer to be made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic material. This non-metallic composite material has excellent mechanical strength and lightweight properties. It can significantly reduce the weight of the cable while ensuring the mechanical protection performance of the cable, making it easy to lay and install. Elastic bands are installed between adjacent support bars. The installation of the elastic bands can evenly distribute multiple support bars on the outer wall of the fireproof layer, and it is convenient to fix multiple support bars. Electromagnetic shielding sleeves are arranged on the periphery of multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves. The material of the electromagnetic shielding sleeves is conductive polymer, which further improves the electromagnetic shielding performance of the cable and reduces electromagnetic interference. Multiple jacks are opened inside the buffer layer, and soft rubber tubes are installed inside the jacks. The soft rubber tubes have good elasticity, can play a good buffering and anti-collision role, and improve the service life of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new armored cable disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 A novel armored cable disclosed in the embodiment of this application Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of armored cable support bar disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeve; 2. Conductor core; 3. Lightweight connecting frame; 4. Electromagnetic shielding sleeve; 5. Fireproof layer; 6. Non-metallic armor layer; 7. Support bar; 8. Buffer layer; 9. Outer sheath; 10. Socket; 11. Soft rubber tube; 12. Elastic band; 13. Insulating filling glue. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a new type of armored cable, including multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1, multiple conductor cores 2 are arranged inside the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1, and the outer fixed sleeves of the multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 are provided with electromagnetic shielding sleeves 4, the outer wall of the electromagnetic shielding sleeves 4 is provided with a fireproof layer 5, the outer wall of the fireproof layer 5 is provided with a non-metallic armor layer 6, and the inside of the non-metallic armor layer 6 is provided with multiple support bars 7, and the multiple support bars 7 are evenly distributed in a ring shape, the outer sleeve of the non-metallic armor layer 6 is provided with a buffer layer 8, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the buffer layer 8 is provided with an outer sheath 9, and elastic bands 12 are fixedly connected between adjacent support bars 7. The installation of the elastic bands 12 can evenly distribute the multiple support bars 7 on the outer wall of the fireproof layer 5, and at the same time facilitate the fixation of the multiple support bars 7, which is convenient for later operation.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 A lightweight connecting frame 3 is clamped between multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1, and the interior of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4 is filled with insulating filling glue 13. The lightweight connecting frame 3 plays a positioning role to prevent multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 from being entangled together during the production process, affecting the later production.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of jacks 10 are provided inside the buffer layer 8, and the plurality of jacks 10 are evenly distributed in a ring shape. A soft rubber tube 11 is fixedly connected inside the jack 10. The soft rubber tube 11 has good elasticity, can play a good role in buffering and anti-collision, and improves the service life of the cable.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The support strip 7 is made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic, the fireproof layer 5 is made of alumina fiber, and the electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4 is made of conductive polymer. Carbon fiber reinforced plastic has excellent mechanical strength and lightweight characteristics. It can significantly reduce the weight of the cable while ensuring the mechanical protection performance of the cable, making it easy to lay and install. Alumina fiber has a good fireproof and heat-insulating effect, and the cable can continue to work under high temperature conditions. The electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4 is made of conductive polymer, which further improves the electromagnetic shielding performance of the cable and reduces electromagnetic interference.

[0025] Working principle: In the process of producing new armored cables, multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 are installed on the periphery of the lightweight connecting frame 3. The lightweight connecting frame 3 plays a positioning role to prevent the multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 from being entangled together during the production process, affecting the later production. The interior of the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeve 1 is provided with multiple conductor cores 2, and the conductor core 2 is used to transmit electrical energy or signals. After the multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 are fixed, an electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4 made of a conductive polymer is set on the periphery of the multiple semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves 1 to improve the electromagnetic shielding performance of the cable and reduce electromagnetic interference. After that, the insulating filling glue 13 is injected into the electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4 to position and fix the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeve 1 in the electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4, and the insulating filling glue 13 solidifies. Finally, a fireproof layer 5 made of alumina fiber is sheathed on the outer periphery of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve 4. Alumina fiber has excellent fireproof and heat-insulating effects, and the cable can continue to work under high temperature conditions. After the fireproof layer 5 is laid, multiple support strips 7 made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic are pulled apart by elastic bands 12, and multiple support strips 7 are sheathed on the outer periphery of the fireproof layer 5. Then, a buffer layer 8 with a socket 10 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the support strip 7, and a soft rubber tube 11 is inserted into the socket 10. The soft rubber tube 11 has excellent elasticity and can play a good buffering and anti-collision role. After the sheathing is completed, fixing glue is injected between the fireproof layer 5 and the buffer layer 8 to fix the support strip 7. Finally, an outer sheath 9 is fixedly sheathed on the outer periphery of the buffer layer 8. After installation is completed, a new armored cable is obtained.

Claims

1. A novel armored cable, comprising a plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves (1), characterized in that: A plurality of conductor cores (2) are arranged inside the semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeve (1); an electromagnetic shielding sleeve (4) is fixedly arranged outside the plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves (1); a fireproof layer (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve (4); a non-metallic armor layer (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the fireproof layer (5); a plurality of support bars (7) are arranged inside the non-metallic armor layer (6); the plurality of support bars (7) are evenly distributed in a ring shape; a buffer layer (8) is arranged outside the non-metallic armor layer (6); an outer sheath (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the buffer layer (8); and elastic bands (12) are fixedly connected between adjacent support bars (7).

2. The new armored cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A light connection frame (3) is clamped between the plurality of semi-conductive conductor shielding sleeves (1), and the interior of the electromagnetic shielding sleeve (4) is filled with insulating filling glue (13).

3. The new armored cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of insertion holes (10) are provided inside the buffer layer (8), and the plurality of insertion holes (10) are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

4. The new armored cable according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A soft rubber tube (11) is fixedly connected inside the insertion hole (10).

5. The new armored cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support strip (7) is made of carbon fiber reinforced plastic, and the fireproof layer (5) is made of alumina fiber.

6. The new armored cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electromagnetic shielding sleeve (4) is made of conductive polymer.

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