Enclosed switch cabinet

By setting up PV wire troughs and fixtures in multiple installation directions in the switch cabinet liner, the problems of loose lines and accidentally touching during the wiring process of the existing switch cabinet are solved, and a safer and more reasonable line layout and a more reliable sealing structure are achieved.

CN222563245UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04LIANYUNGANG SUMING ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420514280.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing switch cabinet is installed in the later stage, the wiring process relies on manual labor, which is prone to loose wire bundles or accidentally touching the electrical devices.

Method used

A closed switch cabinet is designed with PV wire troughs and fixing parts built in multiple installation directions. The PV wire troughs are fixed through ladders and U-shaped plugs, so as to realize positioning and installation in multiple wiring directions, and sealing the overall structure with electromagnetic locks.

Benefits of technology

Through PV wire troughs and fixtures in multiple installation directions, the internal circuit layout of the switch cabinet is achieved safe and reasonable, which is convenient for later maintenance. At the same time, the overall structure has a higher sealing ability to prevent moisture and pollution from entering.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a closed switch cabinet, which solves the problems that a wire bundle is easy to loosen or an electric device is mistakenly touched in the wiring process of the existing switch cabinet, and the closed switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body with a cubic structure, the front surface of the cabinet body is hollowed out, and a semi-open door lock plate is hinged on the front surface of the cabinet body; an electromagnetic lock of an electric switch is arranged at the position, corresponding to the opening and closing position of the cabinet body, of the door lock plate, an integrated lining cabinet is fixed in the cabinet body, PV wire grooves are correspondingly formed in a plurality of inner wall faces in the lining cabinet, and each PV wire groove is fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet in a hollow mode through a corresponding fixing piece. Each PV wire duct is of a hollow-square-shaped structure with the center hollowed out, a wire passing groove is formed in one side of the outer edge of each PV wire duct in a downwards-concave mode, the PV wire ducts are arranged in the front face of the cabinet body in the parallel positive placement direction, the vertical flat placement direction and the vertical standing placement direction, and the PV wire ducts in the inner wall face of each lining cabinet are arranged at equal intervals in a grouped mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to a closed switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the switchgear is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment in the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion in the power system. The components in the switchgear mainly include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, mutual inductors and various protection devices.

[0003] For the existing switch cabinets, after the electrical components are installed on site, the wiring process is generally fixed by wire binding wire or self-adhesive bonding, and the wire winding process relies on manual labor. In the later stage, problems such as loose wire bundles or accidental contact with electrical components are still prone to occur. For this reason, we propose a closed switch cabinet to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art. The utility model proposes a closed switch cabinet with reasonable internal space layout and more convenient wiring.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a closed switch cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body with a square structure, the front side of the cabinet body is hollowed out and a semi-open door lock plate is hinged on the front side, the door lock plate is provided with an electromagnetic lock of an electrical switch at the opening and closing position corresponding to the cabinet body, an integrated lining cabinet is fixed in the cabinet body, and PV cable ducts are correspondingly arranged on multiple inner wall surfaces of the lining cabinet, each of the PV cable ducts is hollowly fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet through corresponding fixing parts, the PV cable duct is a U-shaped structure with a hollow center, and a cable duct is recessed around one side of its outer edge, with the front side of the cabinet body, the PV cable duct fixing directions include parallel upright placement, vertical flat placement and vertical upright placement, and the PV cable ducts on the inner wall surface of each lining cabinet are arranged in groups with equal spacing.

[0006] Furthermore, the convex depth of one side of the outer edge of the PV wire trough is not less than 2 mm, and the corners and the concave parts at the corners are chamfered.

[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the downwardly convex portion on one side of the outer edge of the PV cable trough are chamfered.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing part includes a step and a U-shaped plug-in platform, and the back side of the parallel square PV cable trough and the back side of the vertically standing PV cable trough corresponding to the fixing direction are both fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet through the step, and the PV cable trough corresponding to the fixing direction is placed vertically and flatly through the U-shaped plug-in platform and fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet.

[0009] Furthermore, the U-shaped socket is inserted and fixed at one end of the short side of the PV cable trough, and the distance between its top and the inner wall of the lining cabinet is not less than 3 cm.

[0010] Furthermore, an air cooling module is fixed to the inner top of the liner cabinet.

[0011] Furthermore, a terminal box is externally connected to the outside of the cabinet, a power interface is integrated at the bottom of the terminal box, and a plurality of wiring ports are integrated at a side of the cabinet away from the terminal box.

[0012] Furthermore, the cabinet body has hanging rings symmetrically fixed at both ends of the outer top, and foot pads fixed at the four corners of the outer bottom.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include: by positioning and installing the wire ducts in multiple installation directions on multiple inner walls in the lining cabinet, the cable wiring requirements of the subsequent electrical component installation process can be coordinated to ensure that the internal line layout of the switch cabinet is safer and more reasonable, which is convenient for later maintenance. The overall structure is blocked and closed by the design of the lining cabinet and the outer cabinet body, and the overall structure is sealed by the electromagnetic lock of the electrical switch. The sealing structure is more reliable and moisture-proof and pollution-proof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0015] Figure 1 Schematically shows a front view according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematically shows a top view according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematically shows a method according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 AA section view.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Lock plate; 3. Electromagnetic lock; 4. Lined cabinet; 5. PV wire trough; 6. Wire trough; 7. Ladder; 8. U-shaped socket; 9. Air cooling module; 10. Terminal box; 11. Power interface; 12. Wiring port; 13. Lifting ring; 14. Foot pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 Shown.

[0021] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 3 As shown, for the overall structure, in this embodiment, a closed switch cabinet includes: a cabinet body 1 with a square structure, the front side of the cabinet body 1 is hollowed out and a semi-open door lock plate 2 is hinged on the front side, the door lock plate 2 is provided with an electromagnetic lock 3 of an electrical switch at the opening and closing position corresponding to the cabinet body 1, an integrated lining cabinet 4 is fixed in the cabinet body 1, and PV cable ducts 5 are correspondingly arranged on multiple inner wall surfaces in the lining cabinet 4, each of the PV cable ducts 5 is respectively fixed on the inner wall of the lining cabinet 4 through a corresponding fixing part, the PV cable duct 5 is a U-shaped structure with a hollow center, and a cable groove 6 is recessed around one side of the outer edge, with the front side of the cabinet body 1, the PV cable duct 5 fixing directions include parallel upright placement, vertical flat placement and vertical standing placement, and the PV cable ducts 5 on the inner wall surface of each lining cabinet 4 are arranged in groups with equal spacing.

[0022] By positioning and installing the wire duct 6 in multiple installation directions on multiple inner walls of the lining cabinet 4, the cable wiring requirements of the subsequent electrical component installation process can be met to ensure that the internal line layout of the switch cabinet is safer and more reasonable, which is convenient for later maintenance. The overall structure is isolated and closed by the design of the lining cabinet 4 and the outer cabinet body 1, and the electromagnetic lock 3 of the electrical switch is used to seal the overall structure. The sealing structure is more reliable and moisture-proof and pollution-proof.

[0023] Furthermore, the convex depth of one side of the outer edge of the PV wire trough 5 is not less than 2mm, and the corners and the concave parts at the corners are chamfered. The two ends of the convex part of one side of the outer edge of the PV wire trough 5 are chamfered. Sufficient groove depth can ensure that the signal cable is fully accommodated, and the two chamfers corresponding to the concave parts can avoid the cable damage caused by the large corner when winding, and at the same time, the two ends of the corresponding concave parts can relatively compress the wrapped cables, which is beautiful and reliable.

[0024] Furthermore, the fixing part includes a ladder 7 and a U-shaped plug-in platform 8. The back side of the parallel square PV cable trough 5 and the back side of the vertically standing PV cable trough 5 corresponding to the fixing direction are both fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet 4 through the ladder 7. The PV cable trough 5 corresponding to the fixing direction being vertically laid flat passes through the U-shaped plug-in platform 8 and is fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet 4.

[0025] Furthermore, the U-shaped plug-in platform 8 is inserted and fixed at one end of the short side of the PV wire trough 5, and the distance between its top and the inner wall of the liner cabinet 4 is not less than 3 cm. Sufficient spacing distance can ensure the convenience of threading in the subsequent wiring process, and arranging it at one end of the short side of the PV wire trough 5 can further reduce the threading length.

[0026] Furthermore, an air cooling module 9 is fixed to the top of the inner lining cabinet 4 to reduce heat and temperature when the internal electrical components are working.

[0027] Furthermore, the cabinet 1 is also connected to a terminal box 10 on the outside, a power interface 11 is integrated at the bottom of the terminal box 10, and a plurality of wiring ports 12 are integrated on the side of the cabinet 1 away from the terminal box 10. Lifting rings 13 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the cabinet 1, and foot pads 14 are fixed at the four corners of the outer bottom. The lifting rings 13 are used to facilitate the lifting and transportation of the switch cabinet as a whole, and the foot pads 14 are used to stably place the switch cabinet as a whole.

[0028] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A closed switch cabinet, characterized in that: include: A cabinet with a cube structure, the front of the cabinet is hollowed out and a semi-open door lock plate is hinged on the front, the door lock plate is provided with an electromagnetic lock of an electrical switch at the opening and closing position corresponding to the cabinet, an integrated lining cabinet is fixed in the cabinet, and PV cable ducts are correspondingly arranged on multiple inner wall surfaces of the lining cabinet, each of the PV cable ducts is hollowly fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet through corresponding fixing parts, the PV cable duct is a U-shaped structure with a hollow center, and a cable duct is recessed around one side of the outer edge, with the front of the cabinet, the PV cable duct fixing directions include parallel upright placement, vertical flat placement and vertical standing placement, and the PV cable ducts on the inner wall surface of each lining cabinet are arranged in groups with equal distances.

2. A closed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convex depth of one side of the outer edge of the PV wire groove is not less than 2mm, and the corners and the concave corners are chamfered.

3. The enclosed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the downwardly convex portion on one side of the outer edge of the PV wire groove are chamfered.

4. The enclosed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing part includes a step and a U-shaped plug-in platform. The corresponding fixing direction is that the back side of the parallel square PV cable trough and the back side of the vertically standing PV cable trough are both fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet through the step. The corresponding fixing direction is that the PV cable trough placed vertically and flat passes through the U-shaped plug-in platform and is fixed to the inner wall of the lining cabinet.

5. A closed switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The U-shaped socket is inserted and fixed at one end of the short side of the PV cable trough, and the distance between the top of the U-shaped socket and the inner wall of the lining cabinet is not less than 3 cm.

6. The enclosed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air cooling module is also fixed on the inner top of the lining cabinet.

7. The enclosed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the cabinet is also connected to a terminal box, the bottom of the terminal box is integrated with a power interface, and a side of the cabinet away from the terminal box is integrated with multiple wiring ports.

8. The enclosed switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the outer top of the cabinet are symmetrically fixed with hanging rings, and the four corners of the outer bottom are fixed with foot pads.