Self-locking controller cabinet body

By designing a self-locking locking mechanism and return spring mechanism on the controller cabinet, combined with the transmission gear and limit block structure, the problem of forgetting and not tightly closing the controller cabinet door is solved, improving safety and preventing the cabinet door from closing too quickly.

CN222564112UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SAIYOU AUTOMATION EQUIP (TIANJIN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421174172.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing controller cabinet is prone to the problem of forgetting to close the door or not tightly closing after use, resulting in safety hazards.

Method used

A self-locking controller cabinet is designed, using a locking mechanism and a return spring mechanism to ensure that the cabinet door is automatically locked when closed, and the cabinet door closing speed is adjusted through the transmission gear and limit block structure to prevent it from closing too quickly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of forgetting to close the cabinet door and lax closing, improves the safety of use, and prevents safety hazards caused by the cabinet door being closed too quickly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-locking type controller cabinet body, and particularly relates to the field of controllers, the self-locking type controller cabinet body comprises a control cabinet body and a cabinet door, one side of the cabinet door is rotatably connected with the control cabinet body, and a lock catch mechanism is arranged between the other side of the cabinet door and the control cabinet body; the top of the inner wall of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail, the top in the control cabinet body is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the arc-shaped guide rail, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between one end in the arc-shaped guide rail and the sliding block. The lock catch mechanism comprises an installation plate fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet door, an installation shell corresponding to the installation plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet body, a locking block is fixedly connected to the plate face, close to the installation shell, of the installation plate through a connecting rod, and a connecting hole corresponding to the locking block is formed in the installation shell. The cabinet door has the advantage that the phenomena that the cabinet door is forgotten to be closed and is not tightly closed are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of controllers, and more specifically, to a self-locking controller cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The controller is a main command device that changes the wiring of the main circuit or control circuit and the resistance value in the circuit in a predetermined order to control the start, speed regulation, braking and reversal of the motor. It is composed of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder, a timing generator and an operation controller. It is the "decision-making body" that issues commands, that is, it coordinates and directs the operation of the entire computer system. The controller is usually installed in a control cabinet to protect it.

[0003] However, the existing controller cabinet needs to open the cabinet door when it is actually used, but the user may forget to close the door or close it loosely after use, thus causing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a self-locking controller cabinet, which has the advantages of preventing the cabinet door from being forgotten to be closed or not closed tightly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-locking controller cabinet, comprising a control cabinet and a cabinet door, one side of the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the control cabinet, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the other side and the control cabinet; a circular arc guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cabinet door, a slider is fixedly connected to the top of the control cabinet, the slider is slidably connected to the circular arc guide rail, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between one end of the circular arc guide rail and the slider; the locking mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet door, a mounting shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet corresponding to the mounting plate, a locking block is fixedly connected on the plate surface of the mounting plate close to the mounting shell through a connecting rod, a connecting hole is opened on the mounting shell corresponding to the locking block, and wedge-shaped card blocks are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the locking block in the mounting shell, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between one end of the wedge-shaped card block away from the locking block and the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the inclined surfaces of the two wedge-shaped card blocks are opposite and face the connecting hole.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the locking mechanism further comprises a pull rod fixedly connected to a side of the wedge-shaped block close to the limit spring, the mounting housing is provided with a through hole corresponding to the pull rod, and the pull rod passes through the corresponding through hole.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the arc-shaped guide rail is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack, a movable groove is opened at the bottom of the sliding block, the top of the movable groove is rotatably connected with a mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a movable plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and a plurality of limit grooves matching the limit blocks are formed on the top of the transmission gear.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting block and the limiting groove are both hemispherical.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected between the top of the movable plate and the top of the movable groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, when the cabinet door is opened, the cabinet door drives the slider to move in the circular arc guide rail, thereby driving the reset spring to stretch. After the operation of the controller is completed, the slider is driven to move in the circular arc guide rail by the elastic force of the reset spring, thereby driving the cabinet door to reset. When the cabinet door contacts the control cabinet, the locking block is inserted into the mounting shell through the connecting hole, thereby pushing the two wedge-shaped blocks to move back to each other. Finally, the locking block passes between the two wedge-shaped blocks. Under the elastic force of the limit spring, the wedge-shaped blocks approach each other, thereby limiting the locking block and completing the locking of the cabinet door, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of forgetting to close the cabinet door or not closing it tightly.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, when the cabinet door is automatically closed, the slider moves in the circular arc guide rail, thereby driving the transmission gear to move, and under the action of the circular arc rack, the transmission gear is driven to rotate. At the same time, under the elastic force of the extrusion spring, the movable plate is pushed to move downward continuously, thereby driving the limit block to enter the limit groove. Since the limit block and the limit groove are both hemispherical, the limit block continuously enters and squeezes out of the limit groove during the continuous rotation of the transmission gear, which increases the friction force when the transmission gear rotates, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the transmission gear, effectively preventing the cabinet door from closing too quickly and causing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped rack and the transmission gear of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3It is a partial top view and cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped guide rail and the slider of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission gear and the limiting groove of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limit block and the extrusion spring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the uniformly distributed front cross-sectional structure of the wedge-shaped clamping block and the limit spring of the utility model.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. control cabinet; 2. cabinet door; 3. locking block; 4. mounting plate; 5. connecting rod; 6. arc-shaped guide rail; 7. arc-shaped rack; 8. transmission gear; 9. slider; 10. reset spring; 11. limit groove; 12. movable groove; 13. movable plate; 14. mounting rod; 15. extrusion spring; 16. limit block; 17. wedge-shaped block; 18. connecting hole; 19. limit spring; 20. pull rod; 21. through hole; 22. mounting shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0022] Example

[0023] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6A self-locking controller cabinet comprises a control cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 2, one side of the cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected to the control cabinet 1, and a locking mechanism is arranged between the other side and the control cabinet 1; the top of the inner wall of the cabinet door 2 is connected with an arc-shaped guide rail 6 by bolts, the top of the control cabinet 1 is connected with a slider 9 by bolts, the slider 9 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail 6, and a return spring 10 is connected between one end of the arc-shaped guide rail 6 and the slider 9 by bolts; the locking mechanism comprises a mounting plate 4 fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet door 2, a mounting shell 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet 1 corresponding to the mounting plate 4, a locking block 3 is connected to the mounting shell 22 on the plate surface of the mounting plate 4 close to the mounting shell 22 by bolts through a connecting rod 5, and a locking block 3 is connected to the mounting shell 22 on the mounting shell 22 A connecting hole 18 is provided corresponding to the locking block 3, and wedge-shaped blocks 17 are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the locking block 3 in the mounting shell 22. A limiting spring 19 is bolted between the end of the wedge-shaped block 17 away from the locking block 3 and the inner wall of the mounting shell 22, and the inclined surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks 17 are opposite and face the connecting hole 18; the locking mechanism also includes a pull rod 20 connected to the side of the wedge-shaped block 17 close to the limiting spring 19 by bolts, and a through hole 21 is provided in the mounting shell 22 corresponding to the pull rod 20, and the pull rod 20 passes through the corresponding through hole 21. Through the pull rod 20, when the cabinet door 2 is opened, the two pull rods 20 can be pulled outward, thereby driving the two wedge-shaped blocks 17 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the limit on the locking block 3.

[0024] Reference Figure 2-Figure 5 The outer wall of the arc-shaped guide rail 6 is connected with an arc-shaped rack 7 by bolts, and a movable groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the slider 9. The top of the movable groove 12 is rotatably connected with a mounting rod 14. The bottom of the mounting rod 14 is connected with a transmission gear 8 by bolts. The transmission gear 8 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 7. Through the arc-shaped rack 7, the slider 9 can drive the transmission gear 8 to rotate when it moves in the arc-shaped guide rail 6; the outer wall of the mounting rod 14 is sleeved with a movable plate 13, and the bottom of the movable plate 13 is connected with a plurality of limit blocks 16 by bolts. The top of the transmission gear 8 is opened with a plurality of limit grooves 11 adapted to the limit blocks 16, and the limit grooves 11 and the limit blocks 16 are used to , the transmission gear 8 can be limited; the limit block 16 and the limit groove 11 are both hemispherical. Since the limit block 16 and the limit groove 11 are both hemispherical, the limit block 16 continuously enters and squeezes out of the limit groove 11 during the continuous rotation of the transmission gear 8, increasing the friction force when the transmission gear 8 rotates, thereby reducing the rotation speed of the transmission gear 8, and effectively preventing the cabinet door 2 from closing too quickly and causing safety hazards; a plurality of extrusion springs 15 are connected between the top of the movable plate 13 and the top of the movable groove 12 by bolts. The elastic force of the extrusion springs 15 can be used to push the limit block 16 into the limit groove 11, and at the same time, the movable plate 13 can be prevented from rotating.

[0025] Working principle: when the cabinet door 2 is opened, the sliding block 9 is driven by the cabinet door 2 to move in the arc guide rail 6, thereby driving the reset spring 10 to stretch. After the operation of the controller is completed, the sliding block 9 is driven to move in the arc guide rail 6 by the elastic force of the reset spring 10, thereby driving the cabinet door 2 to reset. When the cabinet door 2 contacts the control cabinet body 1, the locking block 3 is inserted into the mounting shell 22 through the connecting hole 18, thereby pushing the two wedge-shaped blocks 17 to move away from each other. Finally, the locking block 3 passes between the two wedge-shaped blocks 17. Under the elastic force of the limit spring 19, the wedge-shaped blocks 17 approach each other, thereby limiting the locking block 3 and completing the locking of the cabinet door 2, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of forgetting to close the cabinet door 2 or closing it loosely.

[0026] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-locking controller cabinet, comprising a control cabinet (1) and a cabinet door (2), characterized in that: One side of the cabinet door (2) is rotatably connected to the control cabinet (1), and a locking mechanism is provided between the other side and the control cabinet (1); The top of the inner wall of the cabinet door (2) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide rail (6), the top of the control cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a slider (9), the slider (9) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped guide rail (6), and a return spring (10) is fixedly connected between one end of the arc-shaped guide rail (6) and the slider (9); The locking mechanism comprises a mounting plate (4) fixedly arranged on one side of the cabinet door (2); a mounting shell (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the control cabinet (1) corresponding to the mounting plate (4); a locking block (3) is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the mounting plate (4) close to the mounting shell (22) through a connecting rod (5); a connecting hole (18) is provided on the mounting shell (22) corresponding to the locking block (3); wedge-shaped blocks (17) are symmetrically slidably connected on both sides of the locking block (3) in the mounting shell (22); a limiting spring (19) is fixedly connected between one end of the wedge-shaped block (17) away from the locking block (3) and the inner wall of the mounting shell (22); and the inclined surfaces of the two wedge-shaped blocks (17) are opposite and face the connecting hole (18).

2. A self-locking controller cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism also includes a pull rod (20) fixedly connected to a side of the wedge-shaped block (17) close to the limit spring (19), and the mounting shell (22) is provided with a through hole (21) corresponding to the pull rod (20), and the pull rod (20) passes through the corresponding through hole (21).

3. A self-locking controller cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc-shaped guide rail (6) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack (7); the bottom of the slider (9) is provided with a movable groove (12); the top of the movable groove (12) is rotatably connected with a mounting rod (14); the bottom of the mounting rod (14) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (8); and the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (7).

4. A self-locking controller cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting rod (14) is sleeved with a movable plate (13), the bottom of the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limit blocks (16), and the top of the transmission gear (8) is provided with a plurality of limit grooves (11) adapted to the limit blocks (16).

5. A self-locking controller cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting block (16) and the limiting groove (11) are both hemispherical.

6. A self-locking controller cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of compression springs (15) are fixedly connected between the top of the movable plate (13) and the top of the movable groove (12).

Citation Information

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