Transplanting device for landscape construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a transplanting device for landscape construction, which is characterized in that the left side and the right side of a machine body are respectively hinged with a connecting arm and a first oil cylinder, one end of the connecting arm and one end of the first oil cylinder on the left side and the right side are jointly hinged with a driving arm, the bottom ends of the pair of driving arms are jointly connected with a transplanting frame, and one side of the transplanting frame is welded with a first mounting frame; an oil cylinder II and a second mounting frame are hinged to one end of the first mounting frame, one end of the oil cylinder II is hinged to one end of the second mounting frame, and soil shoveling blades are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the first mounting frame and the outer wall of the second mounting frame through guide columns. Through cooperative use of the oil cylinder I, the connecting arm and the driving arm, the transplanting frame can be lifted, so that nursery stocks and soil at the roots of the nursery stocks can be quickly taken out from a planting field, and subsequent transplanting operation is facilitated; and through cooperative use of the third oil cylinder and the soil shoveling blade, soil near the roots of the landscape plants can be shoveled together, and the survival rate of the plants is effectively increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant transplanting, and more specifically, particularly relates to a transplanting device for landscape construction. Background Art

[0002] In the process of forestry seedling cultivation, when the seedlings grow to a certain index, they will be transplanted to landscape construction sites such as urban greening, railway greening, garden parks or square greening. In the prior art, the transplanting of landscape seedlings usually adopts the method of manual operation to dig the seedlings out of the planting site. In the digging process, there are problems of slow operation efficiency and high labor intensity. At the same time, it is difficult to ensure the integrity of the soil at the roots of the seedlings, which has a certain impact on the survival rate of subsequent transplanting. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and deficiencies are studied and improved, and a transplanting device for landscape construction is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a transplanting device for landscape construction, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0004] A transplanting device for landscape construction comprises a machine body, wherein connecting arms and a first oil cylinder are hinged on the left and right sides of the machine body, a driving arm is hinged on one end of the connecting arms and the first oil cylinder on the left and right sides, a pair of bottom ends of the driving arms are commonly connected to a transplanting frame, a first mounting frame is welded to one side of the transplanting frame, a second oil cylinder and a second mounting frame are hinged on one end of the first mounting frame, one end of the second oil cylinder is hinged to one end of the second mounting frame, and a soil shovel blade is slidably installed on the outer walls of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame through a guide column.

[0005] Furthermore, the plurality of groups of guide posts are three groups, and are distributed at an angle of 120 degrees to each other.

[0006] Furthermore, the plurality of groups of guide posts are all set at an inclined angle, and the bottom ends are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is welded on one side of the shovel blade, and a through groove adapted to the guide column is opened in the middle of the sliding sleeve; a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the through groove, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is arranged on the back side of the guide column.

[0008] Furthermore, an oil cylinder three is installed inside the slide groove, and one end of the oil cylinder three is connected to the sliding block.

[0009] Furthermore, a clamping block and a clamping slot are respectively provided at one end of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and the clamping block is adapted to the clamping slot.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model can lift the transplanting frame through the coordinated use of the oil cylinder 1, the connecting arm and the driving arm, so as to quickly take out the seedlings and the soil at their roots from the planting site, so as to facilitate the subsequent transfer operation; through the coordinated use of the arranged oil cylinder 3 and the shovel blade, the soil near the roots of the landscape plants can be shoveled up together, which effectively improves the survival rate of the plants, and at the same time can clamp and fix the landscape plants, and the landscape plants can be transported and transferred through the machine body, which is relatively convenient to operate, improves the efficiency of transplanting, and reduces the labor intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0016] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0017] 1. Machine body; 2. Connecting arm; 3. Driving arm; 4. Cylinder 1; 5. Transplanting rack; 51. First mounting rack; 52. Second mounting rack; 6. Cylinder 2; 7. Guide column; 8. Cylinder 3; 9. Soil-shoveling blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Example:

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0023] The utility model provides a transplanting device for landscape construction, including a body 1, wherein the left and right sides of the body 1 are hinged with connecting arms 2 and cylinders 4, one ends of the connecting arms 2 and cylinders 4 on the left and right sides are jointly hinged with driving arms 3, and the bottom ends of a pair of driving arms 3 are jointly connected to a transplanting frame 5, a first mounting frame 51 is welded to one side of the transplanting frame 5, one end of the first mounting frame 51 is hinged with cylinders 6 and a second mounting frame 52, one end of the cylinders 6 is hinged to one end of the second mounting frame 52, and the outer walls of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52 are slidably mounted with soil shoveling blades 9 through guide columns 7.

[0024] The plurality of groups of guide posts 7 are three groups, and are distributed at an angle of 120 degrees to each other.

[0025] The plurality of guide posts 7 are all arranged at an inclined angle, and the bottom ends are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52 respectively.

[0026] Among them, a sliding sleeve is welded on one side of the shoveling blade 9, and a through groove adapted to the guide column 7 is opened in the middle of the sliding sleeve; a sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the through groove, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is arranged on the back of the guide column 7. Through the coordinated use of the guide column 7 and the sliding sleeve as well as the sliding block and the sliding groove, a guiding effect is provided for the sliding of the shoveling blade 9, so that the roots of the seedlings and the soil can be cut off and shoveled out smoothly and accurately during transfer.

[0027] Among them, an oil cylinder 3 8 is installed inside the slide groove, and one end of the oil cylinder 3 8 is connected to the sliding block.

[0028] Among them, a card block and a card slot are respectively provided at one end of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52, and the card block is adapted to the card slot. Through the coordinated use of the card block and the card slot, a fulcrum is provided for the openings at one end of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52, which can avoid the second mounting frame 52 from loosening when lifting the seedlings, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0029] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the user manipulates the machine body 1 to the side of the seedlings to be transplanted, and then controls the oil cylinder 2 6 to make one end of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52 out of contact. Then, the user manipulates the machine body 1 to place the seedlings between the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52, and then controls the oil cylinder 2 6 to reset, so that one end of the first mounting frame 51 and the second mounting frame 52 enters a contact state, that is, the card block abuts against the inner wall of the card slot, and then controls the oil cylinder 3 8 to drive the shovel blade 9 to descend. When the outer walls of the three groups of shovel blades 9 contact each other, the seedlings are taken out of the soil through the cooperation between the oil cylinder 1 4, the connecting arm 2 and the driving arm 3, and then the user manipulates the machine body 1 to transplant the seedlings.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A transplanting device for landscape construction, comprising a body (1), wherein both left and right sides of the body (1) are hingedly connected with a connecting arm (2) and a cylinder (4), characterized in that: The connecting arms (2) and one end of the oil cylinder (4) on the left and right sides are hingedly connected to a driving arm (3); the bottom ends of the pair of driving arms (3) are connected to a transplanting frame (5); a first mounting frame (51) is welded to one side of the transplanting frame (5); one end of the first mounting frame (51) is hingedly connected to the oil cylinder (6) and the second mounting frame (52); one end of the oil cylinder (6) is hingedly connected to one end of the second mounting frame (52); and the outer walls of the first mounting frame (51) and the second mounting frame (52) are both slidably mounted with a soil scraping blade (9) via a guide column (7).

2. The landscape construction transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of guide posts (7) are three groups, and are distributed at an angle of 120 degrees to each other.

3. The landscape construction transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of groups of guide posts (7) are all arranged at the same inclination angle, and the bottom ends are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the first mounting frame (51) and the second mounting frame (52).

4. The transplanting device for landscape construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve is welded to one side of the soil scraping blade (9), and a through groove adapted to the guide column (7) is provided in the middle of the sliding sleeve; a sliding block is provided on the inner side of the through groove, and a sliding groove slidably connected to the sliding block is provided on the back side of the guide column (7).

5. The transplanting device for landscape construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the slide groove is equipped with a cylinder three (8), and one end of the cylinder three (8) is connected to the sliding block.

6. The transplanting device for landscape construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block and a clamping slot are respectively provided at one end of the first mounting frame (51) and the second mounting frame (52), and the clamping block is adapted to fit the clamping slot.

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