Cardiovascular drainage device
By designing components such as base, stepper motor, rotating shaft, load-bearing disc, mounting frame, clamping claw and electric push rod in the cardiovascular drainage device, the rapid replacement of storage bottles and the stable fixation of the device are achieved, solving the problem of easy dropping of existing devices during movement and inconvenient replacement of liquid storage components, and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421020249.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing cardiovascular drainage device is prone to falling off during movement and is inconvenient to quickly replace the liquid storage assembly, causing the liquid extraction tube to shake and affect the user experience.
A cardiovascular drainage device is designed, including a base, stepper motor, rotary shaft, load disk, mounting frame, clamping claw and electric push rod installed on the care vehicle. Through the coordinated work of these components, the rapid replacement of storage bottles and the stable fixation of the device are achieved.
By quickly changing the storage bottle, touching the liquid extraction tube during manual replacement is avoided, shaking of the liquid extraction tube is reduced, patient experience is improved, and the stability of the device during movement is ensured through the fixing mechanism of clamping claws and springs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222566391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage, in particular to a cardiovascular drainage device. Background Art
[0002] Drainage is one of the commonly used surgical methods in cardiovascular medicine, such as drainage of pericardial effusion or blood. Existing drainage devices for cardiovascular medicine generally include a drainage component that provides a power source and pipeline installation and a drainage bottle for storing liquid. However, existing devices have certain disadvantages. For example, a cardiovascular drainage device recorded in announcement number CN218652616U includes: a support plate, a carrier box is fixedly installed on the support plate, a storage structure is movably connected to the inside of the carrier box, an upper cover body is clamped on the carrier box, and an air extraction structure is connected to the upper cover body;
[0003] Although the above device can free the hands of medical staff and prevent the cardiovascular drainage tube from falling randomly, the above device lacks fixation with the nursing cart. When the device is moved by the nursing cart, the device may fall, and it is not convenient to quickly replace the liquid storage component, resulting in the liquid extraction tube easily shaking during manual replacement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cardiovascular drainage device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cardiovascular drainage device comprises a base mounted on the upper surface of a nursing vehicle, wherein the upper surface of the base is detachably connected to a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is detachably connected to a stepping motor, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a carrying plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a mounting column, the outer surface of the mounting column is nested and movably connected to a clamping claw, the outer surface of the mounting column is nested and connected to a spring, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting seat, and the front surface of the lifting seat is engaged with a plug body.
[0007] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the carrier plate, and the gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected.
[0008] Furthermore, a carrying groove is provided on the upper surface of the carrying plate, and a storage bottle is placed inside the carrying groove.
[0009] Furthermore, end pieces are nested and connected at both ends of the mounting column, nuts are threadedly connected at both ends of the mounting column, a locking knob is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping claw, one end of the locking knob contacts the mounting column, and the limiting rod passes through the lifting seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame, an air pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting seat, an air outlet pipe is embedded in the upper surface of the plug body, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the air pump.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting hoop is detachably connected to the front surface of the lifting seat, and the lifting seat and the mounting hoop are connected via a threaded assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, a liquid extraction tube is embedded in the upper surface of the plug body, and one end of the liquid extraction tube is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction head.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. Through the setting of the carrying plate, when the shaft rotates, the storage bottle is driven to rotate through the carrying groove. After the plug rises, the storage bottle without stored liquid is moved to the bottom of the plug through the rotation of the shaft, and the electric push rod is started to move the plug down, so that the plug can be inserted into a new storage bottle. There is no need to manually remove the plug and replace it with a new storage bottle. Through the quick replacement of the storage bottle, the two storage bottles can be used alternately, avoiding manual replacement that easily touches the liquid extraction tube, causing the liquid extraction tube to shake violently, affecting the patient's use experience.
[0015] 2. Through the provided clamping claws, one end of the spring squeezes the end piece and the other end squeezes the clamping claw, so that the two clamping claws squeeze the railing on the nursing cart to preliminarily fix the base, and then rotate the locking knob. Under the push of the thread, the clamping claw and the mounting column are fixed, and the limit rod limits the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat, which is convenient for combining the device and the nursing cart and facilitating the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plug body of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Nursing cart; 2. Base; 3. Mounting seat; 301. Stepping motor; 302. Gear; 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Carrying plate; 402. Gear ring; 403. Storage bottle; 5. Mounting frame; 501. Mounting column; 502. Clamping claw; 503. End piece; 504. Spring; 505. Locking knob; 6. Electric push rod; 601. Limit rod; 602. Fixing rod; 603. Air pump; 7. Lifting seat; 701. Mounting hoop; 8. Plug body; 801. Air outlet pipe; 802. Liquid extraction pipe; 803. Liquid extraction head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a cardiovascular drainage device comprises a base 2 mounted on the upper surface of a nursing vehicle 1, a mounting seat 3 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the base 2, a stepping motor 301 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat 3, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 2, a carrier plate 401 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, a mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 2, a mounting column 501 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting frame 5, a clamping claw 502 is nested and movably connected to the outer surface of the mounting column 501, and a mounting The outer surface of the column 501 is nested with a spring 504, the upper surface of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 6, the upper surface of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 601, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 7, the front surface of the lifting seat 7 is snap-connected with a plug body 8, the upper surface of the plug body 8 is embedded with a liquid extraction tube 802, one end of the liquid extraction tube 802 is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction head 803, the front surface of the lifting seat 7 is detachably connected to a mounting hoop 701, and the lifting seat 7 and the mounting hoop 701 are connected by a threaded assembly.
[0023] Specifically, when in use, the device is placed on the upper surface of the nursing cart 1 through the base 2, and then the device is assisted in fixing by the clamping claw 502 to facilitate the connection between the device and the existing nursing cart 1, and the lifting seat 7 is driven down by the electric push rod 6 to move the plug body 8 downward, and then the liquid extraction and drainage operation is performed through the liquid extraction tube 802 and the liquid extraction head 803.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the output end of the stepper motor 301 is fixedly connected with a gear 302 , the outer surface of the carrier plate 401 is fixedly connected with a gear ring 402 , and the gear 302 and the gear ring 402 are meshingly connected.
[0026] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 301 is started, and the output end of the stepper motor 301 drives the gear 302 to rotate, so that the gear 302 cooperates with the gear ring 402 to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate;
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a carrying groove is provided on the upper surface of the carrying plate 401, and a storage bottle 403 is placed inside the carrying groove.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the shaft 4 rotates, the storage bottle 403 is driven to rotate through the bearing groove. After the plug 8 rises, the storage bottle 403 without storing liquid is moved to the bottom of the plug 8 through the rotation of the shaft 4, and the electric push rod 6 is started to move the plug 8 downward, so that the plug 8 can be inserted into the new storage bottle 403. There is no need to manually remove the plug 8 and replace it with a new storage bottle 403. Through the rapid replacement of the storage bottle 403, the two storage bottles 403 can be used alternately, avoiding manual replacement that easily touches the liquid extraction tube 802, causing the liquid extraction tube 802 to shake violently, affecting the patient's experience.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to make up for the problem that the base 2 is inconvenient to fix in the first embodiment.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the mounting column 501 are nested and connected with end pieces 503, both ends of the mounting column 501 are threadedly connected with nuts, the outer surface of the clamping claw 502 is threadedly connected with a locking knob 505, one end of the locking knob 505 is in contact with the mounting column 501, and the limiting rod 601 passes through the lifting seat 7.
[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the spring 504 squeezes the end piece 503 and the other end squeezes the clamping claw 502, so that the two clamping claws 502 squeeze the railing on the nursing cart 1 to preliminarily fix the base 2, and then the locking knob 505 is rotated. Under the push of the thread, the clamping claw 502 and the mounting column 501 are fixed, and the limiting rod 601 limits the lifting and lowering of the lifting seat 7, which is convenient for combining the device and the nursing cart 1 and facilitating the use of the device.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 602, the upper surface of the lifting seat 7 is fixedly connected with an air pump 603, the upper surface of the plug body 8 is embedded with an air outlet pipe 801, and the air outlet pipe 801 and the air inlet end of the air pump 603 are fixedly connected.
[0034] In this embodiment, the fixing rod 602 and the liquid extraction tube 802 are fixed by medical tape. The liquid extraction tube 802 is made of flexible PE or rubber material and has the ability to deform. When the plug body 8 is raised or lowered, the other end of the liquid extraction tube 802 is assisted by the fixing rod 602 to reduce the vibration amplitude of the liquid extraction tube 802 when the lifting seat 7 is raised or lowered. The air pump 603 is started, and the air pump 603 cooperates with the air outlet pipe 801 to evacuate the storage bottle 403, so that the storage bottle 403 is in a negative pressure state, and liquid can be extracted through the liquid extraction tube 802 and the liquid extraction head 803.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0036] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cardiovascular drainage device, comprising a base mounted on the upper surface of a nursing vehicle, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base is detachably connected to a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is detachably connected to a stepping motor, the upper surface of the base is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a carrying plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the side surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a mounting column, the outer surface of the mounting column is nested and movably connected to a clamping claw, the outer surface of the mounting column is nested and connected to a spring, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting seat, and the front surface of the lifting seat is snap-connected with a plug body.
2. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer surface of the carrier plate is fixedly connected with a gear ring, and the gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected.
3. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A carrying groove is provided on the upper surface of the carrying plate, and a storage bottle is placed inside the carrying groove.
4. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting column are nested and connected with end plates, both ends of the mounting column are threadedly connected with nuts, the outer surface of the clamping claw is threadedly connected with a locking knob, one end of the locking knob is in contact with the mounting column, and the limiting rod passes through the lifting seat.
5. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the upper surface of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with an air pump, the upper surface of the plug body is embedded with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the air pump.
6. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the lifting seat is detachably connected with a mounting hoop, and the lifting seat and the mounting hoop are connected via a threaded assembly.
7. A cardiovascular drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid extraction tube is embedded and connected to the upper surface of the plug body, and one end of the liquid extraction tube is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction head.