Anti-dropping portable breathing filter for anesthesiology department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anesthesia filtration, and particularly discloses an anti-drop portable respiration filter for the anesthesiology department, which comprises an outer shell with a square structure, a front cover plate corresponding to the outer shell is arranged on the front side of the outer shell, and the front cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer shell through a fixing buckle. An observation window of a transparent structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the front cover plate, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer shell, an air inlet pipe is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the outer shell, and an air inlet adjusting mechanism is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the outer shell. According to the anti-falling convenient breathing filter for the anesthesiology department, after a connecting pipe is installed, a connecting rod is pulled to rotate under the pulling effect of a reset spring, a limiting block at the top end of the connecting rod is pushed to the position attached to the connecting pipe through the connecting rod, an extrusion pad on the inner side surface of the limiting block extrudes and rubs the connecting pipe under the elastic effect, and the purposes of limiting and fixing are achieved; and the falling condition in the use process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to anesthesia breathing filtering technology in the separation field, in particular to an anti-falling convenient breathing filter for anesthesia department. Background Art

[0002] Anesthesiology is an important medical department. When performing orthopedic surgery, the anesthesiologist needs to use anesthetic drugs to anesthetize the patient before the surgery can be performed painlessly. When facing inhaled anesthesia, since the anesthetic drugs need to enter the patient's body through the respiratory tract, dust and bacteria may be inhaled simultaneously in the process (the human body's immunity is very low during anesthesia, which may cause certain dangers), so a respiratory filter is needed to filter the inhaled gas.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with publication number CN115944973A discloses an intelligently controlled breathing filter for anesthesia, comprising a lower breathing sleeve and a filtering device, wherein an upper breathing sleeve is arranged above the lower breathing sleeve, and opposite ends of the lower breathing sleeve and the upper breathing sleeve are connected with a butt-jointed pipe, and the lower breathing sleeve and the upper breathing sleeve are both arranged in a conical shape. Through the mutual cooperation between the lower breathing sleeve, the upper breathing sleeve, the annular iron plate, the annular magnet, the threaded hole, the threaded rod, the activated carbon plate and the through groove, the upper breathing sleeve can be rotated to open the upper end of the lower breathing sleeve, and then the filtering device can be lifted up to remove the annular magnet from being adsorbed on the annular iron plate, and then the threaded rod is rotated to move upward in the threaded hole, driving the filter cotton to move upward and overlap with four overlapping blocks, so as to realize lifting the connecting ring upward, and when it moves to a suitable position, a number of activated carbon plates are taken out from top to bottom in sequence to complete the replacement, so that the disassembly and assembly are faster and more convenient.

[0004] Combining the above materials, it can be known that in the prior art, filter cotton generally achieves the purpose of filtering, but in actual use, the filter needs to be connected to the pipeline to connect to the anesthesia equipment. The pipeline of the above device is only connected in a nested manner, and there is no effective fixing measure. During use, it may fall off under the impact force of the gas. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a convenient and anti-dropping breathing filter for anesthesiology, so as to solve the problem of drop-off during use proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable and anti-dropping breathing filter for anesthesiology, comprising an outer shell with a square structure, a front cover plate corresponding to the outer shell is arranged on the front side of the outer shell, and the front cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer shell by a fixing buckle, an observation window with a transparent structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the front cover plate, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer shell, and an air inlet pipe is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the outer shell, and an air inlet regulating mechanism is arranged between the air inlet pipe and the outer shell; filter cotton is arranged inside the outer shell, and the filter cotton is divided into two parts, a dust filter element and a bacteria filter element; connecting pipes for connecting to anesthesia equipment are nested and installed outside the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, and limit blocks for clamping and fixing the connecting pipe are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer shell.

[0007] Preferably, sealing rings distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the air outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, and the filter cotton and the installation slideway fixedly installed inside the outer shell form a sliding disassembly and installation structure.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably installed between the limit block and the outer surface of the outer shell, and a return spring is installed between the outer surface of the connecting rod and the outer surface of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the limit block is configured as an arc-shaped structure that fits the connecting pipe, and a compression pad with a rough surface is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the limit block.

[0010] Preferably, the air intake regulating mechanism comprises a first baffle fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the air intake pipe and a second baffle fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner part of the outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate are fitted with each other, and a positioning pointer is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the air intake pipe, and the positioning pointer corresponds to a scale mark fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​ball made of rubber is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the upper end of the air inlet pipe, and the snap-fit ​​ball is snap-fitted and connected to a snap-fit ​​groove provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the outer shell.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the portable breathalyser filter for anesthesia department adopts a novel structural design, and its specific contents are as follows:

[0014] 1. Open the front cover and put the filter cotton into the outer shell. Then connect the air inlet and outlet pipes to the connecting pipes and connect the anesthesia equipment. When supplying anesthesia gas, use the filter cotton to neutralize the anesthetic gas and the dust and bacteria that may appear in the subsequent breathing process.

[0015] Furthermore, after the connecting tube is installed, the connecting rod is pulled and rotated under the pulling action of the reset spring, and the connecting rod is used to push the limit block at the top to a position that fits the connecting tube. Under the action of elasticity, the extrusion pad on the inner surface of the limit block squeezes and rubs the connecting tube, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and fixing, and avoiding falling off during use.

[0016] 2. The first baffle plate inside the air inlet pipe is driven to rotate by rotating, thereby changing the relative position between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, so as to adjust the air intake volume, thereby achieving the best use effect in different anesthesia situations;

[0017] Furthermore, when adjusting the intake volume, the adjustment position is determined by the cooperation between the positioning pointer and the scale mark. After the adjustment is completed, the intake pipe is fixed by the snap connection between the snap ball and the snap groove to prevent the intake pipe from rotating at will during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the utility model in the expanded state;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the first baffle and the second baffle of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scale marking structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping ball of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. front cover; 201. fixing buckle; 3. observation window; 4. exhaust pipe; 5. intake pipe; 6. filter cotton; 601. dust filter element; 602. bacteria filter element; 7. sealing ring; 8. mounting slide; 9. connecting pipe; 10. limit block; 11. connecting rod; 12. extrusion pad; 13. reset spring; 14. first baffle; 15. second baffle; 16. scale mark; 17. positioning pointer; 18. snap ball; 19. snap groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 In order to achieve the purpose of filtering respiratory gas, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: an outer shell 1 with a square structure, a front cover plate 2 corresponding to the outer shell 1 is arranged on the front side of the outer shell 1, and the front cover plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 1 through a fixing buckle 201, an observation window 3 with a transparent structure is fixedly installed on the front side of the front cover plate 2, and an air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the outer shell 1, and an air inlet pipe 5 is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the outer shell 1, a filter cotton 6 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, and the filter cotton 6 is divided into two parts, a dust filter element 601 and a bacteria filter element 602, and sealing rings 7 with equal spacing are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the air outlet pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 5, and the filter cotton 6 and the installation slide 8 fixedly installed inside the outer shell 1 form a sliding disassembly installation structure.

[0028] When using the device, first loosen the bolts of the fixing buckle 201 to remove the front cover 2, then install the filter cotton 6 (including the dust filter element 601 and the bacteria filter element 602) into the outer shell 1 through the installation slide 8, and then close the front cover 2. Then, the connecting pipe 9 of the anesthesia device is connected to the air inlet pipe 5 and the air outlet pipe 4, and the sealing effect is achieved by using the sealing ring 7 outside the air inlet pipe 5 and the air outlet pipe 4. During anesthesia, the gas enters the inner part of the outer shell 1, and the internal filter cotton 6 is used to filter impurities such as dust and bacteria.

[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 4 In order to achieve the purpose of fixing and preventing the air outlet pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 5 from falling off, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: a connecting pipe 9 for connecting to an anesthesia device is nested and installed outside the air outlet pipe 4 and the air inlet pipe 5, and limit blocks 10 for clamping and fixing the connecting pipe 9 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer shell 1, a connecting rod 11 is rotatably installed between the limit block 10 and the outer surface of the outer shell 1, and a return spring 13 is installed between the outer surface of the connecting rod 11 and the outer surface of the outer shell 1, the limit block 10 is arranged to be an arc structure that fits the connecting pipe 9, and a rough extrusion pad 12 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the limit block 10.

[0030] After installing the connecting tube 9, the limit block 10 is loosened. At this time, the connecting rod 11 is driven to rotate under the elastic pulling action of the reset spring 13, so that the connecting rod 11 pushes the limit block 10 at its top to move to a position that fits the outer surface of the connecting tube 9. At this time, under the elastic pulling action, the extrusion pad 12 on the inner wall of the limit block 10 is squeezed and rubbed with the connecting tube 9, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting and fixing the connecting tube 9 and avoiding falling off during use.

[0031] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 5-Figure 7 In order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the intake volume, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: an intake adjustment mechanism is arranged between the intake pipe 5 and the outer shell 1, and the intake adjustment mechanism includes a first baffle 14 fixedly installed inside the upper end of the intake pipe 5 and a second baffle 15 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the inner shell 1, the first baffle 14 and the second baffle 15 are fitted with each other, and a positioning pointer 17 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the intake pipe 5, and the positioning pointer 17 corresponds to a scale mark 16 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the outer shell 1, and a rubber snap-fit ​​ball 18 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the upper end of the intake pipe 5, and the snap-fit ​​ball 18 is snap-fitted and connected with a snap-fit ​​groove 19 provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the outer shell 1.

[0032] According to actual usage needs, the intake pipe 5 is rotated before installing the connecting pipe 9. The intake pipe 5 drives the first baffle 14 inside it to rotate synchronously, thereby changing the relative position between the first baffle 14 and the second baffle 15 (that is, changing the overlap between the two), so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the intake volume. In the process of rotating the intake pipe 5, the positioning pointer 17 on its lower surface follows the rotation, so that the final rotation position is determined by the cooperation between the positioning pointer 17 and the scale mark 16, and finally the intake pipe 5 is fixed by the engagement between the engagement ball 18 and the engagement groove 19 to prevent it from rotating at will during use.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable, anti-dropping breathing filter for anesthesia, comprising an outer shell (1) of a square structure, a front cover plate (2) corresponding to the outer shell (1) being arranged on the front side thereof, and the front cover plate (2) being fixedly connected to the outer shell (1) via a fixing buckle (201), characterized in that: An observation window (3) having a transparent structure is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front cover plate (2), an air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the outer shell (1), and an air intake pipe (5) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the outer shell (1), and an air intake regulating mechanism is provided between the air intake pipe (5) and the outer shell (1); A filter cotton (6) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), and the filter cotton (6) is divided into two parts: a dust filter element (601) and a bacteria filter element (602); Connecting pipes (9) for connecting to anesthesia equipment are nested and installed outside the air outlet pipe (4) and the air inlet pipe (5), and limiting blocks (10) for clamping and fixing the connecting pipes (9) are provided on both upper and lower sides of the outer shell (1).

2. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the air outlet pipe (4) and the air inlet pipe (5) are both fixedly mounted with sealing rings (7) distributed at equal intervals, and the filter cotton (6) and the mounting slideway (8) fixedly mounted inside the outer shell (1) form a sliding disassembly and installation structure.

3. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (11) is rotatably mounted between the limit block (10) and the outer surface of the outer shell (1), and a return spring (13) is mounted between the outer surface of the connecting rod (11) and the outer surface of the outer shell (1).

4. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit block (10) is configured as an arc-shaped structure that fits the connecting pipe (9), and a rough-surfaced extrusion pad (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the limit block (10).

5. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake regulating mechanism comprises a first baffle (14) fixedly mounted inside the upper end of the air intake pipe (5) and a second baffle (15) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the inner part of the outer shell (1).

6. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first baffle plate (14) and the second baffle plate (15) are fitted together, and a positioning pointer (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the air intake pipe (5), and the positioning pointer (17) corresponds to a scale mark (16) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the outer shell (1).

7. The portable breathalyser filter for anesthesiology according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber-made snap-fit ​​ball (18) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the upper end of the air inlet pipe (5), and the snap-fit ​​ball (18) is snap-fitted to a snap-fit ​​groove (19) formed on the inner wall of the lower end of the outer shell (1).

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