Sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage

By designing a sewage treatment equipment that combines a water collection tank, motor, rotating rod, gear and cutting knife, the problems of large particles and impurities in municipal sewage are blocked and damaged by the filter screen, efficient treatment of sewage and long life of the filter screen are achieved, and the ecological environment is protected.

CN222566946UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07GUANGDONG CHENYAO CONSTR ENG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421120097.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Large particulate impurities in municipal sewage are prone to clogging and damage the filter, resulting in low sewage treatment efficiency and shortening the service life of the filter.

Method used

A sewage treatment equipment is designed to crush large particulate impurities in the sewage through a combination of a water collection tank, motor, rotating rod, gear and cutting knife, preventing them from clogging and damaging the filter, and further clean and purify the sewage through components such as brush rollers, conveying pumps and activated carbon filter plates.

Benefits of technology

Effectively crush large particulate impurities in sewage, extend the service life of the filter, improve the efficiency and effect of the sewage treatment system, prevent sewage from flowing directly into natural waters, and protect the ecological environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222566946U_ABST
    Figure CN222566946U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and discloses sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, which comprises a filter tank, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water collecting tank, and a support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting tank. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of a water collecting tank, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the water collecting tank, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating rod. A second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the outer wall of the first gear and the outer wall of the second gear are both arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting tank. According to the sewage treatment device disclosed by the utility model, the water collecting tank, the water inlet pipe, the bracket, the motor I and the rotating rod I are matched, so that the effect of thoroughly crushing large-particle impurities in sewage is achieved, and the service life of the filter screen is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, and catering. It is also increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. In municipal drainage projects, sewage treatment equipment can effectively treat urban domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, etc., and prevent sewage and pollutants from directly flowing into natural waters. It is of great significance to improving the ecological environment, enhancing the quality of life in cities, and promoting economic development.

[0003] When treating sewage, it is usually filtered multiple times through multiple layers of filters. However, the large particles of impurities carried in municipal sewage can easily clog the filters and cause damage to them. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, aiming to improve the problem that when treating sewage, sewage is generally filtered multiple times through multiple filter screens, but the large particles of impurities carried in the municipal sewage can easily clog the filter screens and cause damage to the filter screens.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, including a filter box, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected to a water collecting box, the top of the water collecting box is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the water collecting box is fixedly connected to a bracket, the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the driving end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water collecting box, the inside of the water collecting box is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2, the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to a gear 2, the outer walls of the gear 1 and the gear 2 are both arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting box, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed, the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 and the rotating rod 2 are both fixedly connected to a cutting knife, and a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter box.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The filter assembly comprises a filter screen, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and the upper surface of which is slidably connected to a brush roller.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The lower surface of the filter is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the interior of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a second motor, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the brush roller.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the filter box is fixedly connected to a delivery pump, the input end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe 1, the outer wall of the extraction pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and the output end of the delivery pump is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 1.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water pump is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box, a water pump input end is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, an outer wall of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer wall of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a storage box, and the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The interior of the storage box is slidably connected with a bilaterally symmetrical activated carbon filter plate, the upper surface of the activated carbon filter plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the top of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A second drainage pipe is connected through the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box, and a valve is arranged inside the second drainage pipe.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, firstly, through the cooperation among the water collecting tank, the water inlet pipe, the bracket, the motor 1, the rotating rod 1, the rotating rod 2, the gear 1, the gear 2 and the cutting knife, the large particles of impurities in the sewage are completely crushed, thereby improving the service life of the filter. When treating sewage, the sewage is generally filtered multiple times through a multi-layer filter, but the large particles of impurities carried in the municipal sewage are easy to block the filter and damage the filter.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the impurities attached to the surface of the filter are cleaned by the cooperation among the motor 2, the rotating shaft, the brush roller, the delivery pump, the extraction pipe 1 and the drain pipe 1, and then the sewage treatment effect is improved by the cooperation among the delivery pipe, the storage box, the activated carbon filter plate, the sealing plate and the drain pipe 2. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water collecting tank of a sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter box of a municipal water supply and drainage sewage treatment equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage box of a sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage proposed by the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Filter box; 2. Water collecting box; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Bracket; 5. Motor 1; 6. Rotating rod 1; 7. Rotating rod 2; 8. Gear 1; 9. Gear 2; 10. Cutting knife; 11. Filter; 12. Protective cover; 13. Motor 2; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Brush roller; 16. Delivery pump; 17. Extraction pipe 1; 18. Drain pipe 1; 19. Water pump; 20. Suction pipe; 21. Delivery pipe; 22. Storage box; 23. Activated carbon filter plate; 24. Sealing plate; 25. Drain pipe 2; 26. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage, including a filter box 1, the top of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected to a water collecting box 2, the top of the water collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 3, the outer wall of the water collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to a bracket 4, the upper surface of the bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 15, the driving end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 16, the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water collecting box 2, the inside of the water collecting box 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 27, the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected to a gear 18, the outer wall of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected to a gear 29, the outer walls of the gear 18 and the gear 29 are both arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting box 2, the gear 18 and the gear 29 are meshed, the outer walls of the rotating rod 16 and the rotating rod 27 are fixedly connected to a cutting knife 10, and a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter box 1;

[0031] Specifically, the sewage is guided to the water collecting tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 3. The water collecting tank 2 is a container for storing the initial inflow of sewage in preparation for subsequent treatment. After the water collecting tank 2 collects the sewage, the motor 5 connected to the bracket 4 is started. The start of the motor 5 is the beginning of the entire mechanical treatment process. The motor 5 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the gear 8 on the rotating rod 6 rotates accordingly, and drives the gear 2 9 meshing with it to rotate. Due to the configuration of the gears, the rotation of the gear 2 9 causes the rotating rod 2 7 to rotate in the opposite direction. The rotating rods 1 6 and 2 7 are respectively equipped with cutting knives 10. These cutting knives 10 crush large particles of impurities in the sewage, such as plastic fragments, paper, etc. during rotation. This step is to prevent these large particles of impurities from clogging or damaging the subsequent filter 11. The sewage after cutting treatment flows to the filter 11, and the filter 11 further removes fine impurities to ensure the water purification effect. The equipment can not only effectively crush large particles of impurities in the sewage, but also protect the filter 11, extend its service life, and improve the efficiency and effect of the entire sewage treatment system.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The filter assembly includes a filter screen 11, the outer wall of the filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 1, the upper surface of the filter screen 11 is slidably connected to a brush roller 15, the lower surface of the filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 12, the inside of the protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to a motor 2 13, the driving end of the motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 14, the top of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the brush roller 15, the outer wall of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected to a delivery pump 16, the input end of the delivery pump 16 is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe 17, the outer wall of the extraction pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 1, and the output end of the delivery pump 16 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 18;

[0033] Specifically, when enough impurities have accumulated on the surface of the filter 11 and need to be cleaned, first start the motor 2 13 located inside the protective cover 12. This motor is responsible for driving the entire cleaning mechanism. The motor 2 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. The brush roller 15 installed on the rotating shaft 14 rotates with the rotating shaft 14 and brushes the surface of the filter 11. The brush roller 15 is designed to physically remove impurities attached to the surface of the filter 11, such as soil, sediment and other particles. After the impurities on the surface of the filter 11 are brushed off by the brush roller 15, the delivery pump 16 is started. The delivery pump 16 extracts these impurities through the extraction pipe 17, and then the impurities are discharged from the system through the drain pipe 18 to prevent these impurities from re-entering the treatment system or affecting the environment.

[0034] Reference Figure 4 A water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box 1, and a water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 19. The outer wall of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 1. A delivery pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 19. A storage box 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the delivery pipe 21. The outer wall of the storage box 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box 1. A bilaterally symmetrical activated carbon filter plate 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage box 22. A sealing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the activated carbon filter plate 23. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 24. A drain pipe 25 is penetrated and connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box 22. A valve 26 is arranged inside the drain pipe 25.

[0035] Specifically, the water pump 19 is started and the sewage that has been preliminarily filtered is extracted from the filter box 1 through the suction pipe 20. This step is to transfer the sewage from the primary treatment stage to a deeper level of treatment. The extracted sewage is discharged into the storage box 22 through the delivery pipe 21. The storage box 22 provides a temporary storage point for the next treatment process. Two activated carbon filter plates 23 are installed inside the storage box 22. Due to its highly porous nature, activated carbon can adsorb organic compounds and certain inorganic substances in sewage, thereby further improving water quality. This step is particularly effective in removing color, odor and trace harmful substances. The treated water is discharged by rotating the valve 26 connected to the drain pipe 25. This control method allows the speed and direction of the water flow to be adjusted to meet different discharge requirements. By pulling the handle to drive the sealing plate 24 to move upward, the activated carbon filter plate 23 can be easily removed from the storage box 22. This design makes the replacement or cleaning of the activated carbon filter plate 23 more convenient and efficient.

[0036] Working principle: when the device needs to be used, first connect the water inlet pipe 3 to the sewage pipe, and discharge the sewage into the water collecting tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 3, and start the motor 15 connected to the bracket 4 at the same time, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 16 drives the gear 18 to rotate, the rotation of the gear 18 drives the gear 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 29 drives the rotating rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod 16 and the rotating rod 27 respectively drive the cutting knife 10 to rotate, so as to crush the large particles of impurities in the sewage to prevent affecting the filtering effect of the subsequent filter 11. When it is necessary to clean the impurities attached to the surface of the filter 11, first start the motor 2 13 inside the protective cover 12 to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the brush roller 15 to move on the filter 1 1 surface is constantly rotated to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 11, and at the same time, the delivery pump 16 is started to extract the cleaned impurities through the extraction pipe 17, and then discharged through the drain pipe 18. When the filtered sewage needs to be treated again, the water pump 19 is started to extract the filtered sewage inside the filter box 1 through the suction pipe 20, and then discharged to the inside of the storage box 22 through the delivery pipe 21. The sewage is adsorbed and filtered by the two activated carbon filter plates 23 inside the storage box 22 to improve the effect of filtering the sewage. Then, the treated sewage is discharged by rotating the valve 26 connected to the drain pipe 25, and the handle is pulled to move the sealing plate 24 upward to move the activated carbon filter plate 23 out of the storage box 22, so as to facilitate the replacement or cleaning of the activated carbon filter plate 23.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device for municipal water supply and drainage, comprising a filter box (1), characterized in that: The top of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a water collecting box (2), the top of the water collecting box (2) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (3), the outer wall of the water collecting box (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (4), the upper surface of the bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (5), the driving end of the motor 1 (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (6), the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (6) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water collecting box (2), the inside of the water collecting box (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (8), the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 (7) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (9), the outer walls of the gear 1 (8) and the gear 2 (9) are both arranged on the outer wall of the water collecting box (2), the gear 1 (8) and the gear 2 (9) are meshed, the outer walls of the rotating rod 1 (6) and the rotating rod 2 (7) are both fixedly connected to a cutting knife (10), and a filter assembly is arranged inside the filter box (1).

2. A sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter screen (11), the outer wall of the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (1), and the upper surface of the filter screen (11) is slidably connected to a brush roller (15).

3. A sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the filter screen (11) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (12), the interior of the protective cover (12) is fixedly connected to a second motor (13), the driving end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14), and the top end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the brush roller (15).

4. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected to a delivery pump (16), the input end of the delivery pump (16) is fixedly connected to an extraction pipe (17), the outer wall of the extraction pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (1), and the output end of the delivery pump (16) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (18).

5. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box (1), a water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (19) and a water pumping pipe (20) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the water pumping pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (1), and a delivery pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (19).

6. A sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the delivery pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a storage box (22), and the outer wall of the storage box (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the filter box (1).

7. A sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage box (22) is slidably connected to a bilaterally symmetrical activated carbon filter plate (23), the upper surface of the activated carbon filter plate (23) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (24), and the top of the sealing plate (24) is fixedly connected to a handle.

8. The sewage treatment equipment for municipal water supply and drainage according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second drainage pipe (25) is connected through the lower end of the outer wall of the storage box (22), and a valve (26) is arranged inside the second drainage pipe (25).