Degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazole

By designing an automated control system and a batch cleaning mechanism in the degassing tower for 5-methyltetrazolazole production, the problem of insufficient automatic opening and closing function of the degassing tower is solved, and the effect of automated control and equipment life is achieved.

CN222567293UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07XIANGYANG HANWEI CHEM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323450791.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing degassing towers for 5-methyltetraazole production do not have good functions of automatic air opening and closing pumps and liquid pumps, resulting in accumulation of absorbed liquid and requires manual opening and closing, which increases labor costs and does not open and close in time.

Method used

A degassing tower including pressing a delay switch, floating block and movable rod is designed. The floating block is moved upward through liquid accumulation, and the start and stop of the air pump and the liquid pump are automatically controlled to ensure that the liquid is discharged as needed and avoid excessive pressure on the tower plate. At the same time, the proximity delay switch and servo motor are used to realize intermittent cleaning of the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

The automatic control of the degassing tower is realized, which reduces manual intervention and labor costs, and reduces the frequency of shutdown and cleaning through intermittent cleaning, extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of degassing towers, and discloses a degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazole, which comprises a tower body, the top of the tower body is communicated with a gas outlet, the bottom of one side of the tower body is communicated with a gas inlet pipe, and the other side of the tower body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe; a tower plate is fixedly mounted in the middle in the tower body; a base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tower body. Through the arrangement of the pressing delay switch, the floating block and the movable rod, when absorption liquid is gradually accumulated on the tower plate, the liquid enables the floating block to gradually move upwards, and when the stop block does not extrude the button of the pressing delay switch any more, that is, excessive absorption liquid exists on the tower plate, the air pump and the liquid pump stop running after a period of time, and the absorption liquid is discharged downwards through the through hole of the tower plate; when the tower plate is at a certain liquid level, the stop block re-pressurizes the movable button, and the air pump and the liquid pump are restarted after a certain time, so that the liquid amount is controlled by circulation, the tower plate is prevented from being damaged due to long-time excessive pressure, and the service life of the tower plate is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degassing towers, in particular to a degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazolyl. Background Art

[0002] The existing degassing tower used to produce 5-methyltetrazolyl mainly includes a tower body, and a nozzle is used to spray the absorption liquid onto the tower plate. The absorption liquid seeps through the tower plate and is discharged through the bottom; the air used to remove the hydrazoic acid gas enters the degassing tower by utilizing the negative pressure formed in the pipeline. In the degassing tower, the air contacts the absorption liquid. Due to the effect of the tower plate, the absorption liquid is dispersed into many small streams or water droplets, forming gas-liquid convection mass transfer with the air to remove the hydrazoic acid gas.

[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the following problems existed in the prior art and have not been solved: the existing degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazole does not have a good automatic opening and closing function of the air pump and the liquid pump. Since the absorption liquid is discharged through the through holes of the tower plate at a limited speed, accumulation will be formed, and the caretaker needs to regularly open and close the air pump and the liquid pump, which has high labor costs and is not opened and closed in time. Therefore, improvement is urgently needed. Therefore, we propose a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazole. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazolyl, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl, comprising a tower body, the top of the tower body is connected to a gas outlet, the bottom of one side of the tower body is connected to an air inlet pipe, and the other side of the tower body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe;

[0006] A tower plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the tower body, and a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body;

[0007] The two ends of the liquid inlet pipe respectively penetrate the top and bottom of the tower body, the top of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to a nozzle, and there are two groups of nozzles, and a liquid pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the liquid inlet pipe;

[0008] A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid inlet pipe close to the nozzle, a brush plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transmission shaft of the servo motor, and a brush is fixedly installed on the top of the brush plate;

[0009] A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the tower body near the upper side of the tower plate, a movable rod is movably penetrated in the middle of the horizontal plate, a floating block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable rod, and a stopper is fixedly installed at the top end of the movable rod;

[0010] A push-delay switch is fixedly installed on the front side of the horizontal plate, and the block presses against the upper side of the movable button of the push-delay switch. The signal output end of the push-delay switch is respectively connected to the signal input end of the air pump and the liquid pump, and can be used in combination with components such as the push-delay switch, the float block and the movable rod. During the use of the degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazole, when the absorption liquid is gradually accumulated on the tower plate, the liquid causes the float block to gradually move up. When the block no longer squeezes the button of the push-delay switch, it means that there is too much absorption liquid on the tower plate. After a period of time, the air pump and the liquid pump stop operating, and the absorption liquid is discharged through the through holes of the tower plate. When it is at a certain liquid level, the block re-pressurizes the movable button. After a certain period of time, the air pump and the liquid pump restart. In this way, the liquid volume is controlled in a cycle to prevent the tower plate from being damaged by excessive pressure for a long time, thereby improving its service life.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the technical solution of the present application, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the upper side of the tower body close to the horizontal plate, and a proximity delay switch is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protrusion, and the signal output end of the proximity delay switch is connected to the signal input end of the servo motor, which can be used in conjunction with components such as the proximity delay switch and the servo motor. Whenever the block moves up to a certain position, the proximity delay switch is energized for a certain period of time, during which the servo motor can drive the brush plate to rotate, and the brush of the brush plate cleans the spray hole of the nozzle, thereby realizing intermittent cleaning of the nozzle, thereby reducing the frequency of manual entry into the tower for cleaning.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a battery is fixedly installed on one side of the tower body close to the liquid pump. The battery is electrically connected to the press delay switch and the proximity delay switch through wires. The battery can provide electrical energy, so there is no need to pull too long wires, thereby reducing the cost required for power supply.

[0013] As an optional solution to the technical solution of the present application, the outer end of the air outlet and the outer end of the air inlet pipe are fixedly installed with a connecting flange, and a plurality of groups of positioning holes in a circular array are opened on the connecting flange. A detachable external pipeline can be connected through the connecting flange and its positioning holes, which meets the needs of later pipeline replacement and maintenance.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a cover body is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner wall of the tower body close to the protrusion, and a wire hole is opened on the side of the side wall of the tower body close to the protrusion. A sealing ring is fixedly installed in the wire hole, which can provide a protective effect through the cover body, and the wire is passed through the wire hole, and the gap between the wire hole and the wire is filled through the sealing ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazole, which is provided with a push-delay switch, a floating block and a movable rod. When the degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazole is used, when absorption liquid is gradually accumulated on the tower plate, the liquid causes the floating block to gradually move upward. When the block no longer presses the button of the push-delay switch, it means that there is too much absorption liquid on the tower plate. After a period of time, the air pump and the liquid pump stop running, and the absorption liquid is discharged downward through the through hole of the tower plate. When the liquid level reaches a certain level, the block re-pressurizes the movable button. After a certain period of time, the air pump and the liquid pump restart. In this way, the liquid amount is controlled in a cycle to prevent the tower plate from being damaged by excessive pressure for a long time, thereby improving its service life.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazole. The degassing tower is provided with a proximity delay switch and a servo motor. Whenever the block moves up to a certain position, the proximity delay switch is energized for a certain period of time. During this period, the servo motor can drive the brush plate to rotate. The bristles of the brush plate clean the spray holes of the nozzle, thereby realizing intermittent cleaning of the nozzle and reducing the frequency of manual cleaning in the tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main cross-sectional structure of a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid inlet pipe portion of a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a front structural schematic diagram of a degassing tower for producing 5-methyltetrazolyl.

[0022] In the figure: 1. tower body; 11. tower plate; 12. base; 13. battery; 14. wire hole; 15. sealing ring; 16. cover body; 2. air outlet; 21. connecting flange; 3. liquid inlet pipe; 31. liquid pump; 32. nozzle; 4. servo motor; 41. brush plate; 42. brush; 5. bump; 51. approach delay switch; 6. horizontal plate; 61. press delay switch; 62. floating block; 63. movable rod; 64. stopper; 7. air inlet pipe; 71. air pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazole, comprising a tower body 1, a gas outlet 2 is connected to the top of the tower body 1, an air inlet pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of one side of the tower body 1, a connecting flange 21 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the gas outlet 2 and the outer end of the air inlet pipe 7, and a plurality of groups of positioning holes in an annular array are opened on the connecting flange 21, and a detachable external pipeline can be connected through the connecting flange 21 and its positioning holes, which meets the needs of later pipeline replacement and maintenance, and a liquid inlet pipe 3 is placed on the other side of the tower body 1; a tower plate 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the tower body 1, and a base 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1; two ends of the liquid inlet pipe 3 respectively pass through the top and bottom of the tower body 1, and a nozzle 32 is connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe 3, and the nozzle There are two groups 32, a liquid pump 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of the liquid inlet pipe 3; a servo motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid inlet pipe 3 close to the nozzle 32, a brush plate 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission shaft of the servo motor 4, and a brush 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the brush plate 41; a cross plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the inner wall of one side of the tower body 1 close to the tower plate 11, a movable rod 63 is movably penetrated through the middle of the cross plate 6, a floating block 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable rod 63, and a stopper 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod 63; a press delay switch 61 is fixedly installed on the front side of the cross plate 6, and the stopper 64 presses on the upper side of the movable button of the press delay switch 61, and the signal output end of the press delay switch 61 is respectively connected to the signal input end of the air pump 71 and the liquid pump 31.

[0025] In this technical solution, the components such as the delay switch 61, the float 62 and the movable rod 63 can be used together. During the use of the degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl, when the absorption liquid is gradually accumulated on the tower plate 11, the liquid causes the float 62 to gradually move up. When the block 64 no longer squeezes the button of the delay switch 61, it means that there is too much absorption liquid on the tower plate 11. After a period of time, the air pump 71 and the liquid pump 31 stop working, and the absorption liquid is discharged through the through hole of the tower plate 11. When it reaches a certain liquid level, the block 64 re-pressurizes the movable button. After a certain period of time, the air pump 71 and the liquid pump 31 restart. In this way, the liquid volume is controlled in a cycle to prevent the tower plate 11 from being damaged by excessive pressure for a long time, thereby improving its service life.

[0026] In some technical solutions, a protrusion 5 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the tower body 1 near the cross plate 6, a cover body 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body 1 near the outer side of the protrusion 5, and a wire hole 14 is opened on the side of the side wall of the tower body 1 near the protrusion 5, and a sealing ring 15 is fixedly installed in the wire hole 14, which can provide a protective effect through the cover body 16, and the wire passes through the wire hole 14, and the gap between the wire hole 14 and the wire is filled through the sealing ring 15, a proximity delay switch 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protrusion 5, and the signal output end of the proximity delay switch 51 is connected to the signal input end of the servo motor 4, and a battery 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the tower body 1 near the liquid pump 31, and the battery 13 is electrically connected to the press delay switch 61 and the proximity delay switch 51 through wires, respectively, and can provide power through the battery 13, so there is no need to pull too long wires, thereby reducing the cost required for power supply.

[0027] In this technical solution, the proximity delay switch 51 and the servo motor 4 and other components can be used together. Whenever the block 64 moves up to a certain position, the proximity delay switch 51 is energized for a certain period of time. During this period, the servo motor 4 can drive the brush plate 41 to rotate, and the brush 42 of the brush plate 41 cleans the spray hole of the nozzle 32, so that the nozzle 32 can be cleaned intermittently, thereby reducing the frequency of manual cleaning in the tower during shutdown.

[0028] Working principle: It should be noted that the utility model is a degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl. The components are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. The structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional test methods.

[0029] When a degassing tower for 5-methyltetrazole production is used, the degassing tower for 5-methyltetrazole production is fixed at a designated waste gas treatment station via the base 12, and then the air inlet pipe 7 is connected to the waste gas delivery pipeline, and connected to the pipeline of the next process via the air outlet 2, and the waste gas is transported toward the tower via the air pump 71, and the absorption liquid is sprayed via the nozzle 32, and the two fluids are closely contacted with each other by the tower plate 11, and the mass exchange between the two phases is performed to separate the liquid mixture or gas mixture components, and the treated waste gas is discharged to the lower process via the demister at the top of the tower and the air outlet 2. The degassing tower is used for 5-methyltetrazole production waste gas treatment;

[0030] By providing the push-delay switch 61, the float 62 and the movable rod 63, during the use of the degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl, when the absorption liquid is gradually accumulated on the tower plate 11, the liquid causes the float 62 to gradually move upward. When the stopper 64 no longer presses the button of the push-delay switch 61, it means that there is too much absorption liquid on the tower plate 11. After a period of time, the air pump 71 and the liquid pump 31 stop running, and the absorption liquid is discharged downward through the through hole of the tower plate 11. When it reaches a certain liquid level, the stopper 64 re-presses the movable button. After a certain period of time, the air pump 71 and the liquid pump 31 are restarted, and the liquid volume is controlled in this cycle to prevent the tower plate 11 from being damaged by excessive pressure for a long time, thereby improving its service life. By providing a proximity delay switch 51 and a servo motor 4, whenever the block 64 moves up to a certain position, the proximity delay switch 51 is energized for a certain period of time, during which the servo motor 4 can drive the brush plate 41 to rotate, and the brush 42 of the brush plate 41 cleans the spray hole of the nozzle 32, thereby realizing intermittent cleaning of the nozzle 32, thereby reducing the frequency of manual entry into the tower for cleaning.

Claims

1. A degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl, characterized in that: It comprises a tower body (1), wherein the top of the tower body (1) is connected to an air outlet (2), the bottom of one side of the tower body (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (7), and the other side of the tower body (1) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (3); A tower plate (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the tower body (1), and a base (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body (1); The two ends of the liquid inlet pipe (3) respectively penetrate the top and bottom of the tower body (1); the top of the liquid inlet pipe (3) is connected to a nozzle (32), and there are two groups of nozzles (32); a liquid pump (31) is fixedly installed in the middle of the liquid inlet pipe (3); A servo motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid inlet pipe (3) close to the nozzle (32); a brush plate (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transmission shaft of the servo motor (4); and a brush (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the brush plate (41); A transverse plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the tower body (1) near the upper side of the tower plate (11); a movable rod (63) movably penetrates the middle of the transverse plate (6); a floating block (62) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the movable rod (63); and a stopper (64) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the movable rod (63); A push-delay switch (61) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the horizontal plate (6), and a stopper (64) is pressed against the upper side of a movable button of the push-delay switch (61). The signal output end of the push-delay switch (61) is respectively connected to the signal input ends of the air pump (71) and the liquid pump (31).

2. A degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the tower body (1) close to the horizontal plate (6), a proximity delay switch (51) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the convex block (5), and a signal output end of the proximity delay switch (51) is connected to a signal input end of the servo motor (4).

3. A degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the tower body (1) close to the liquid pump (31), and the storage battery (13) is electrically connected to the pressing delay switch (61) and the proximity delay switch (51) respectively through wires.

4. A degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the air outlet (2) and the air inlet pipe (7) are both fixedly mounted with connecting flanges (21), and the connecting flanges (21) are provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes in an annular array.

5. A degassing tower for the production of 5-methyltetrazolyl according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body (16) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower body (1) near the outer side of the protrusion (5), and a wire hole (14) is opened on one side of the side wall of the tower body (1) near the protrusion (5), and a sealing ring (15) is fixedly installed in the wire hole (14).

Citation Information

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