Pin smoothing device for electronic component processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foot smoothing device for processing electronic components, which belongs to the technical field of foot smoothing devices, aims at solving the problems that the horizontal foot smoothing work cannot be carried out, the working process is complicated and the implementation is poor, and comprises a base, a support plate, a clamping device, a horizontal foot smoothing mechanism, a vertical foot smoothing mechanism and a mounting seat, the supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base, the mounting base is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper portion of the base, the horizontal foot smoothing mechanism is arranged in the upper portion of the mounting base, the clamping device is arranged above the horizontal foot smoothing mechanism, and the vertical foot smoothing mechanism is arranged in front of the horizontal foot smoothing mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the horizontal pin smoothing mechanism, after the electronic component is placed on the clamping device, the pin of the electronic component is firstly subjected to horizontal pin smoothing work, and then the subsequent vertical pin smoothing work is facilitated, so that the high efficiency of pin smoothing of the electronic component is improved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foot-adjusting devices, and in particular relates to a foot-adjusting device for processing electronic components. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components are components of electronic elements and small machines and instruments. They are usually composed of several parts. Among similar products, they usually refer to certain parts of electrical appliances, radios, instruments and other industries. They are a general term for electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, and springs. Common ones include diodes, etc. The pins of electronic components are easily bent during transportation, so a foot-smoothing device is needed.

[0003] The prior art discloses a foot-smoothing device for processing electronic components with patent announcement number CN219905901U. The patent includes a base, a placement plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, first card slots are equidistantly provided on the top of the placement plate, and the number of the first card slots is three. Support rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the placement plate, and the number of the support rods is two. The utility model provides a foot-adjusting device for processing electronic components. The electronic components that need to be aligned are placed inside a first slot, and the clamping plate is driven to move downward by the operation of a first electric cylinder. Since a second slot is provided at the bottom of the clamping plate, the electronic components can be effectively pressed down and fixed by pressing down the clamping plate, thereby avoiding the movement of the electrical components during the alignment process, resulting in a failure of the alignment, or a decrease in the accuracy of the alignment. The support rod improves the stability of the downward pressure of the clamping plate, thereby avoiding deviation during the downward pressure, resulting in unstable clamping of the electronic components. However, the following deficiencies still exist in actual use: from a practical point of view, when the device is performing the foot-adjusting work on the electronic components, after the electronic components are placed, the pins bent in the horizontal direction cannot be aligned, resulting in incomplete alignment of the pins of the electronic components, requiring a second foot-adjusting work, which reduces the efficiency of the foot-adjusting work. At the same time, when working, multiple groups of electric cylinders need to work, the process is relatively complicated, and the coordination and control requirements of the device are high. The work cannot be completed efficiently, and the feasibility is low.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a foot-adjusting device for processing electronic components to solve the problems in the prior art of being unable to perform horizontal foot-adjusting work and having a complex working process and poor practicability. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a foot-smoothing device for processing electronic components to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a foot-smoothing device for processing electronic components, comprising a base, a support plate, a clamping device, a horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism, a vertical foot-smoothing mechanism and a mounting seat, wherein the support plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the base, the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism is arranged inside the upper part of the mounting seat, the clamping device is arranged above the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism, and the vertical foot-smoothing mechanism is arranged in front of the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism.

[0007] It should be noted in the scheme that the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism is composed of a mounting frame, a fixed plate, a sliding rod, a splint, a first spring, a protrusion and a limit block. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the inner upper part of the mounting seat, the upper middle part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the upper surface of the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with rectangular grooves, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, and the splint is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0008] It is further worth mentioning that the first spring is fixedly connected between the clamp and the fixed plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamp away from the fixed plate, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping device.

[0009] It should be further explained that the outer surface of the protrusion and the bottom of the limiting block are both provided with arc surfaces.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the vertical foot-adjusting mechanism is composed of a motor, a threaded rod, a movable plate, a column, a connecting plate, a roller, a pressure plate and a second spring. A mounting groove is opened in the upper middle part of the base, the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and the output end extends into the interior of the mounting groove, the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the motor, the movable plate is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the threaded rod, and the column is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the column, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two second springs, the roller is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a limiting opening is provided above the movable plate, a rolling groove is provided on the opposite surface of the support plate, and the roller is rollingly connected to the inside of the rolling groove, and the rolling groove is obliquely arranged at one end close to the clamping device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a foot-smoothing device for processing electronic components, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By setting up a horizontal alignment mechanism, after the electronic component is placed on the clamping device, the pins of the electronic component are first aligned horizontally, which is convenient for the subsequent vertical alignment, thereby improving the efficiency of the electronic component pin alignment and improving work efficiency.

[0015] (2) By setting up a horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism, the number of electric cylinders used is reduced, the working process is simplified, and high foot-adjusting work efficiency is achieved, thereby improving the practicality and feasibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the vertical foot-adjusting mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. clamping device; 4. horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism; 401. mounting frame; 402. fixing plate; 403. sliding rod; 404. clamping plate; 405. first spring; 406. protrusion; 407. limit block; 5. vertical foot-adjusting mechanism; 501. mounting groove; 502. motor; 503. threaded rod; 504. movable plate; 505. column; 506. connecting plate; 507. roller; 508. pressure plate; 509. second spring; 5010. limit opening; 5011. rolling groove; 6. mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a foot-smoothing device for processing electronic components, including a base 1, a support plate 2, a clamping device 3, a horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism 4, a vertical foot-smoothing mechanism 5 and a mounting seat 6. The support plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the mounting seat 6 is fixedly installed on the upper rear side of the base 1, the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism 4 is arranged inside the upper part of the mounting seat 6, the clamping device 3 is arranged above the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism 4, and the vertical foot-smoothing mechanism 5 is arranged in front of the horizontal foot-smoothing mechanism 4.

[0024] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism 4 is composed of a mounting frame 401, a fixing plate 402, a slide bar 403, a clamping plate 404, a first spring 405, a protrusion 406 and a limit block 407. The mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the mounting seat 6, the fixing plate 402 is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the mounting frame 401, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the mounting frame 401. The slide bar 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rectangular groove, and the clamping plate 404 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar 403;

[0025] By moving the clamping plate 404, pins of different sizes can be inserted between the clamping plate 404 and the fixing plate 402, thereby improving the application range of the device.

[0026] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the first spring 405 is fixedly connected between the clamping plate 404 and the fixing plate 402, and the first spring 405 is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 403, the protrusion 406 is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping plate 404 away from the fixing plate 402, and the limit block 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping device 3;

[0027] After the foot is adjusted, the first spring 405 is used to drive the clamping plate 404 to reset, which does not affect the next operation.

[0028] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the outer surface of the protrusion 406 and the bottom of the limit block 407 are both provided with arc surfaces;

[0029] By setting the arc surface, the protrusion 406 can be pushed stably during the downward movement of the limit block 407, and the clamping plate 404 can be driven to slide at the same time, so that the pins inserted between the clamping plate 404 and the fixed plate 402 can be adjusted horizontally, thereby facilitating the subsequent vertical adjustment.

[0030] According to the above working process, it can be known that: after the electronic components are placed on the clamping device 3, the pins of the electronic components are first aligned horizontally through the horizontal alignment mechanism 4, which facilitates the subsequent vertical alignment, thereby improving the efficiency of the electronic component pin alignment and improving work efficiency.

[0031] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the vertical foot-adjusting mechanism 5 is composed of a motor 502, a threaded rod 503, a movable plate 504, a column 505, a connecting plate 506, a roller 507, a pressure plate 508 and a second spring 509. A mounting groove 501 is opened in the upper middle part of the base 1, the motor 502 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1, and the output end extends into the interior of the mounting groove 501, the threaded rod 503 is connected to the output end of the motor 502, the movable plate 504 is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the threaded rod 503, and the column 505 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 504.

[0032] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the second spring 509 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the column 505, the connecting plate 506 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the two second springs 509, the rollers 507 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate 506, and the pressing plate 508 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting plate 506;

[0033] Through the elastic effect of the second spring 509, the downward movement of the connecting plate 506 is buffered to avoid damage to the pins, thereby improving the safety performance of the device.

[0034] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that a limited opening 5110 is provided on the upper side of the movable plate 504, a rolling groove 5111 is provided on the opposite side of the support plate 2, and the roller 507 is rollingly connected to the inside of the rolling groove 5111, and the end of the rolling groove 5111 close to the clamping device 3 is obliquely arranged;

[0035] By providing the oblique rolling groove 5111, the roller 507 can be slowly moved down when approaching the clamping device 3, and the pressing plate 508 is driven to move down through the connecting plate 506 to adjust the pins inside the limiting opening 5110.

[0036] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that the clamping device 3 can clamp and fix the electronic components to prevent the electronic components from moving during the fitting process and affecting the fitting effect. The device has been described in detail in the utility model with patent announcement number CN219905901U and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] This solution has the following working process: when in use, the electronic components are placed inside the arc groove above the mounting seat 6, and the pins are inserted between the clamping plate 404 and the fixed plate 402. The electronic components are fixed by moving the clamping device 3 downward, and at the same time, the limit block 407 pushes the protrusion 406 to drive the clamping plate 404 to slide, and the pins are first horizontally adjusted to facilitate the subsequent vertical adjustment. Then, the motor 502 is started to drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the upper connecting plate 506 is driven to move through the movable plate 504. The rollers 507 at both ends roll inside the rolling groove 5111, so that the connecting plate 506 gradually moves downward, and the pins inserted into the limit opening 5110 are vertically adjusted, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0038] In summary: by setting up the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism 4, after the electronic components are placed on the clamping device 3, the pins of the electronic components are firstly adjusted horizontally, which is convenient for the subsequent vertical adjustment work, thereby improving the efficiency of the adjustment of the pins of the electronic components and improving the work efficiency; by setting up the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism 4, the number of electric cylinders used is reduced, the working process is simplified and the adjustment work efficiency is highly efficient, thereby improving the practicability and feasibility of the device.

Claims

1. A foot-adjusting device for processing electronic components, comprising a base (1), a support plate (2), a clamping device (3), a horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism (4), a vertical foot-adjusting mechanism (5) and a mounting seat (6), characterized in that: The support plate (2) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the mounting seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the top rear side of the base (1), the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged inside the top of the mounting seat (6), the clamping device (3) is arranged above the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism (4), and the vertical foot-adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged in front of the horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism (4).

2. The electronic component processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal foot-adjusting mechanism (4) is composed of a mounting frame (401), a fixing plate (402), a sliding rod (403), a clamping plate (404), a first spring (405), a protrusion (406) and a limit block (407); the mounting frame (401) is fixedly connected to the upper inner portion of the mounting seat (6); the fixing plate (402) is fixedly connected to the upper middle portion of the mounting frame (401); rectangular grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame (401); the sliding rod (403) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the rectangular groove; and the clamping plate (404) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (403).

3. The electronic component processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first spring (405) is fixedly connected between the clamping plate (404) and the fixed plate (402), and the first spring (405) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (403), the protrusion (406) is fixedly connected to the other side of the clamping plate (404) away from the fixed plate (402), and the limit block (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping device (3).

4. The electronic component processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the protrusion (406) and the bottom of the limiting block (407) are both provided with arc-shaped surfaces.

5. The electronic component processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical foot-adjusting mechanism (5) is composed of a motor (502), a threaded rod (503), a movable plate (504), a column (505), a connecting plate (506), a roller (507), a pressure plate (508) and a second spring (509). A mounting groove (501) is provided in the middle of the upper part of the base (1). The motor (502) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1), and the output end extends into the interior of the mounting groove (501). The threaded rod (503) is connected to the output end of the motor (502). The movable plate (504) is threadedly connected to the threaded surface of the threaded rod (503). The column (505) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the movable plate (504).

6. The electronic component processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second spring (509) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the column (505), the connecting plate (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the two second springs (509), the roller (507) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting plate (506), and the pressure plate (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (506).

7. The electronic component processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting opening (5110) is provided above the movable plate (504), a rolling groove (5111) is provided on the opposite surface of the support plate (2), and the roller (507) is rollingly connected to the inside of the rolling groove (5111), and one end of the rolling groove (5111) close to the clamping device (3) is obliquely arranged.

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