H-shaped steel lifting appliance
By designing an H-shaped steel sling with a limit insertion structure and a limit fixing structure, the problem of low lifting efficiency in the prior art is solved, and collective lifting and efficient limit fixing of multiple H-shaped steels are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420775095.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing H-shaped steel spreaders are less efficient during lifting. They can only lift one H-shaped steel at a time, and it is impossible to carry out collective lifting of multiple neatly placed H-shaped steels.
An H-shaped steel spreader including a suspending plate, a limit insertion structure and a limit fixing structure is designed. The bottom of the suspending plate is equipped with multiple sets of detachable and installed limit insertion structures, and the end of the H-shaped steel is inserted through the insertion plate and the insertion arm to achieve limit fixation.
The limit insertion structure can effectively fix the H-shaped steel, realize the collective lifting of multiple H-shaped steels, improve the lifting efficiency, and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the limit insertion structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222574054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slings, and specifically relates to an H-shaped steel sling. Background Art
[0002] The prior art discloses an H-beam hanger (publication (announcement) number: CN218024982U), comprising an adjustable lifting device, an upper fixed connection device, a clamping arm and a lower fixed connection device, the adjustable lifting device comprising a lifting screw and a lifting universal ball; the upper fixed connection device is sleeved on the lifting screw and threadedly connected to the lifting screw; two clamping arms are provided, and the two clamping arms are symmetrically arranged about the upper fixed connection device, and one end of the clamping arm is movably connected to the upper fixed connection device, and the clamping arm is provided with a clamping arm slide groove; the two ends of the lower fixed connection device are respectively slidably connected to one of the clamping arm slide grooves, and the lower fixed connection device is provided with a universal ball cavity, which is used to accommodate the lifting universal ball.
[0003] The above-mentioned prior art is to clamp the ends of the H-shaped steel by clamping arms, and the two clamping arms can clamp and lift the entire H-shaped steel. The above-mentioned prior art can certainly lift the H-shaped steel, but the lifting efficiency is low. Only one H-shaped steel can be lifted at a time, and multiple neatly placed H-shaped steels cannot be lifted collectively.
[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] An H-shaped steel hanger comprises a hanging plate, on both side walls of the top of the hanging plate are fixedly welded lifting ears, the bottom of the hanging plate is provided with a plurality of groups of limit insertion structures that can be detachably installed, the hanging plate is also provided with a limit fixing structure for fastening and fixing the detachable limit insertion structure; the limit insertion structure comprises an insert plate and two insert arms fixedly welded on the bottom of the insert plate, the insert arms are L-shaped, the two insert arms on each insert plate are inserted into the end of the H-shaped steel, a limit mounting plate is fixedly welded on the top wall of one side of the insert plate, the insert plate and the limit mounting plate are arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slot is provided on the bottom wall surface of one side of the hanging plate, a limit mounting slot is provided in the wall surface of the hanging plate above the slot, the limit mounting plate is engaged in the limit mounting slot, the plug plate is engaged in the slot, the plug plate and the limit mounting plate are distributed in an up-and-down staggered state, and one end of the limit mounting plate away from the limit mounting slot extends out from the limit mounting slot cavity.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an L-shaped support base is fixedly welded to the bottom of the insert plate away from the insert arm, the horizontal end of the support base is located below the bottom of the insert arm, and reinforcing ribs for strengthening the support insert arms are fixedly welded between the support base and the two insert arms.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pad is fixedly adhered to the top wall surface of the horizontal end of each of the insert arms.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the number of the limiting and fixing structures is multiple groups; the limiting and fixing structures include a threaded limiting sleeve, a screw and a limiting seat, the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded limiting sleeve, and the screw is rotatably connected to the limiting seat.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the top wall surface of the hanging plate, the guide grooves correspond to the position of each limit installation groove up and down, the guide grooves are connected with the corresponding limit installation grooves up and down, a mounting plate is fixedly welded on the top of the threaded limit sleeve, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the hanging plate by screws, the threaded limit sleeve extends into the guide groove, the screw rod penetrates the threaded limit sleeve, and the limit seat is located below in the guide groove cavity.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit seat and the threaded limit sleeve are simultaneously movably engaged in the guide groove, multiple groups of first engagement grooves are opened on the bottom of the limit seat, and multiple groups of second engagement grooves are opened on the top wall of the limit mounting plate, and the first engagement grooves and the second engagement grooves can be engaged together up and down.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This scheme uses a hanging plate and a limiting insertion structure. The limiting insertion structure is set at the bottom of the hanging plate. The limiting insertion structure can insert the end of the H-shaped steel, so the H-shaped steel can be limited and fixed. After the two sets of hanging plates insert the two ends of the H-shaped steel through the limiting insertion structure, the H-shaped steel can be lifted. The limiting insertion structure set in this scheme is convenient for inserting and using the H-shaped steel, which can improve the lifting efficiency of the H-shaped steel.
[0015] 2. This scheme uses the provided hanging plate, limiting insertion structure and limiting fixing structure. The limiting fixing structure can be used to conveniently dismantle, replace or maintain the limiting insertion structure on the hanging plate. The limiting insertion structure can also be used according to the number of H-beams, thus meeting the lifting needs of H-beams in more situations.
[0016] The specific implementation modes of the present utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In the attached picture:
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hanging plate 10 of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side perspective view of the hanging plate 10 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the limited insertion structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the hanging plate 10 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a side perspective view of the limited insertion structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the position limiting and fixing structure 20 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the H-shaped steel of the utility model when inserted into the limiting insertion structure.
[0026] In the figure: 10, hanging plate; 11, lifting ear; 12, slot; 13, limit installation slot; 14, plug plate; 15, limit installation plate; 16, plug arm; 17, rubber pad; 18, support base; 19, reinforcing rib; 20, limit fixing structure; 21, guide groove; 22, threaded limit sleeve; 23, mounting plate; 24, screw; 25, limit seat; 26, first meshing groove; 27, second meshing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0028] An H-beam lifting device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8As shown, it includes a hanging plate 10, and the two side walls of the top of the hanging plate 10 are fixedly welded with hanging ears 11. The bottom of the hanging plate 10 is provided with multiple groups of limit insertion structures that can be detachably installed. The hanging plate 10 is also provided with a limit fixing structure 20 for fastening and fixing the detachable limit insertion structure; the limit insertion structure includes an insert plate 14 and two insert arms 16 fixedly welded on the bottom of the insert plate 14, and the insert arms 16 are L-shaped. The two insert arms 16 on each insert plate 14 are inserted into the end of the H-shaped steel. A limit mounting plate 15 is fixedly welded on the top wall of one side of the insert plate 14, and the insert plate 14 and the limit mounting plate 15 are arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate 10.
[0029] like Figure 5 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a slot 12 is provided on the bottom wall of one side of the hanging plate 10, and a limited installation slot 13 is provided in the wall of the hanging plate 10 above the slot 12. A limited installation plate 15 is engaged in the limited installation slot 13, and a plug plate 14 is engaged in the slot 12. The plug plate 14 and the limited installation plate 15 are arranged in an up-and-down staggered state, and one end of the limited installation plate 15 away from the limited installation slot 13 extends out from the cavity of the limited installation slot 13. An L-shaped support base 18 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the side of the plug plate 14 away from the insertion arm 16, and the horizontal end of the support base 18 is located below the bottom of the insertion arm 16. A reinforcing rib 19 for reinforcing the support insertion arm 16 is fixedly welded between the support base 18 and the two insertion arms 16. A rubber pad 17 is also fixedly glued to the top wall of the horizontal end of each insertion arm 16.
[0030] like Figure 7 , Figure 3 and Figure 2 As shown, the number of the position-limiting and fixing structures 20 is multiple groups; the position-limiting and fixing structures 20 include a threaded position-limiting sleeve 22, a screw 24 and a position-limiting seat 25, the screw 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded position-limiting sleeve 22, and the screw 24 is rotatably connected to the position-limiting seat 25. The top wall surface of the hanging plate 10 is provided with multiple groups of guide grooves 21, the guide grooves 21 correspond to the position of each position-limiting installation groove 13 up and down, the guide grooves 21 are connected up and down with the corresponding position-limiting installation grooves 13, the top of the threaded position-limiting sleeve 22 is fixedly welded with a mounting plate 23, the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the hanging plate 10 by screws, the threaded position-limiting sleeve 22 extends into the guide groove 21, the screw 24 penetrates the threaded position-limiting sleeve 22, and the position-limiting seat 25 is located below the guide groove 21 cavity. The limit seat 25 and the threaded limit sleeve 22 are simultaneously movably engaged in the guide groove 21, a plurality of first meshing grooves 26 are provided at the bottom of the limit seat 25, and a plurality of second meshing grooves 27 are provided on the top wall of the limit mounting plate 15, and the first meshing grooves 26 and the second meshing grooves 27 can be meshed together up and down.
[0031] When in use, the two lifting ears 11 on a hanging plate 10 are hung and fixed by hooks and steel cables, and the two hooks can lift the two hanging plates 10 through the steel cables. When the H-shaped steel is lifted and transported, the H-shaped steel is generally stacked in an orderly manner. The two insert arms 16 on a plug plate 14 are inserted into the ends of the H-shaped steel, and the middle vertical wall of the H-shaped steel is located between the two insert arms 16. Then the rubber pad 17 contacts the vertical bottom wall of the H-shaped steel. At this time, one side of the H-shaped steel can be lifted. The end is fixed; similarly, the two insert arms 16 on another insert plate 14 are inserted into the ends of the adjacent H-beams, and all the insert arms 16 on the last hanger plate 10 are inserted into the ends of the H-beams, and the insert arms 16 on the other hanger plate 10 are also operated in the same way. It should be noted that the insert arms 16 inserted at both ends of the H-beam need to correspond one to one, so as to ensure that the H-beam is in a stable state when it is lifted, and to avoid the problem of rotation of the H-beam due to unbalanced force when it is lifted.
[0032] Specifically, the multiple sets of plug plates 14 and insert arms 16 provided on the hanging plate 10 of the present invention can be disassembled or replaced. In the process of lifting the H-shaped steel, the number of plug plates 14 to be used can be selected according to the number of H-shaped steels, which makes it convenient to limit and fix the ends of the H-shaped steels, and can improve the lifting efficiency to a certain extent. If a large number of H-shaped steels need to be lifted, the number of installed plug plates 14 can be increased on the hanging plate 10.
[0033] Furthermore, when installing the plug plate 14, the ends of the plug plate 14 and the limit mounting plate 15 are inserted into the slot 12 and the limit mounting groove 13. In order to ensure the stability of the plug plate 14, the screw rod 24 can be rotated by using a tool. When the screw rod 24 rotates, the screw rod 24 can move downward, and the screw rod 24 drives the limit seat 25 to move downward. The first meshing groove 26 at the bottom of the limit seat 25 is meshed with the second meshing groove 27 up and down. In this way, the plug plate 14 and the limit mounting plate 15 can be stably fixed to the hanging plate 10, so as to ensure the stability of the plug arm 16 in lifting the H-shaped steel.
[0034] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An H-beam hanger, comprising a hanger plate (10), with hangers (11) fixedly welded on both side walls of the top of the hanger plate (10), characterized in that: The bottom of the hanging plate (10) is provided with a plurality of groups of detachable and installable limiting insertion structures, and the hanging plate (10) is also provided with a limiting fixing structure (20) for fastening and fixing the detachable limiting insertion structures; the limiting insertion structure comprises an inserting plate (14) and two inserting arms (16) fixedly welded to the bottom of the inserting plate (14), the inserting arms (16) are L-shaped, the two inserting arms (16) on each inserting plate (14) are inserted into the end of the H-shaped steel, a limiting installation plate (15) is fixedly welded to the top wall of one side of the inserting plate (14), and the inserting plate (14) and the limiting installation plate (15) are arranged on the side wall of the hanging plate (10).
2. The H-beam hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (12) is provided on the bottom wall surface of one side of the hanging plate (10), a limit installation slot (13) is provided in the wall surface of the hanging plate (10) above the slot (12), a limit installation plate (15) is engaged in the limit installation slot (13), an insert plate (14) is engaged in the slot (12), the insert plate (14) and the limit installation plate (15) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered state, and one end of the limit installation plate (15) away from the limit installation slot (13) extends out from the cavity of the limit installation slot (13).
3. The H-beam hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped support base (18) is fixedly welded to the bottom of one side of the plug plate (14) away from the plug arm (16); the horizontal end portion of the support base (18) is located below the bottom of the plug arm (16); and reinforcing ribs (19) for reinforcing the support plug arm (16) are fixedly welded between the support base (18) and the two plug arms (16).
4. The H-beam hanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (17) is also fixedly bonded to the top wall surface of the horizontal end of each of the insert arms (16).
5. The H-beam hanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the position-limiting and fixing structures (20) is multiple; the position-limiting and fixing structures (20) include a threaded position-limiting sleeve (22), a screw rod (24) and a position-limiting seat (25); the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to the threaded position-limiting sleeve (22); and the screw rod (24) is rotationally connected to the position-limiting seat (25).
6. The H-beam hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (21) are provided on the top wall surface of the hanging plate (10), the guide grooves (21) correspond to the positions of each limiting installation groove (13) in the vertical direction, the guide grooves (21) are connected to the corresponding limiting installation grooves (13) in the vertical direction, a mounting plate (23) is fixedly welded to the top of the threaded limiting sleeve (22), the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the hanging plate (10) by screws, the threaded limiting sleeve (22) extends into the guide groove (21), the screw rod (24) penetrates the threaded limiting sleeve (22), and the limiting seat (25) is located at the lower part of the guide groove (21) cavity.
7. The H-beam hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting seat (25) and the threaded limiting sleeve (22) are simultaneously movably engaged in the guide groove (21); a plurality of first meshing grooves (26) are provided at the bottom of the limiting seat (25); a plurality of second meshing grooves (27) are provided on the top wall of the limiting mounting plate (15); and the first meshing grooves (26) and the second meshing grooves (27) can be meshed together up and down.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
H-shaped steel lifting appliance
CN218024982U