Automatic mountain water collecting system
By designing the automatic collection system of landscape water and controlling the water withdrawal process with electric gate valves and monitoring systems, the problem of large water consumption in pyrote flotation production is solved, and efficient utilization of landscape water and reduction of production costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421153405.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Pyrite consumes a lot of water during flotation production, resulting in high tap water costs and corresponding increase in production costs.
Design an automatic collection system for landscape water, including electric gate valves, water intake systems, control devices and monitoring systems. By monitoring water quality and water volume, the operation of electric gate valves and water intake systems is controlled to achieve efficient collection and utilization of landscape water.
On the premise of protecting natural landscape resources, efficient utilization of landscapes has been achieved, production costs have been reduced, and excessive use has been avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222575631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mountain and water collection, in particular to an automatic mountain and water collection system. Background Art
[0002] During the flotation production process of pyrite, a large amount of clean water is needed for cooling, dilution, flushing, flotation brewing, panning, etc., and the water consumption is relatively high. The clean water currently used is mainly part of the production return water plus external tap water, which is relatively expensive. There is a certain amount of mountain water flowing down from the mountains all year round, especially in the rainy season. If it is utilized, it will greatly reduce the consumption of production tap water and reduce production costs.
[0003] That is, since the pyrite consumes a lot of water in the flotation process, if tap water is used, the cost is high, which makes the production cost high. However, if the mountain water in the natural resources can be used, the resources can be utilized.
[0004] Based on this, there is an urgent need for a system that can collect mountain water so that it can be effectively utilized through reasonable planning while better protecting natural mountain water resources. Utility Model Content
[0005] The invention purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide a mountain water automatic collection system.
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A mountain water automatic collection system, the mountain water automatic collection system comprises an electric gate valve, a water intake system, a control device and a monitoring system;
[0008] The electric gate valve is arranged in the enclosed river section or canal section;
[0009] The control device is connected to the electric gate valve, the water intake system and the monitoring system respectively. The monitoring system is used to monitor the water quality and / or the water volume in the river section or the canal section, and transmit the collected data information on the water quality and / or water volume to the control device. The control device controls the opening or closing of the electric gate valve and the start and stop of the water intake system according to the data information.
[0010] As an improvement of the technical solution of the automatic mountain water collection system of the utility model, the automatic mountain water collection system also includes a water return system;
[0011] The water return system includes a water return tank, a water return pump and a water return pipe which are connected in sequence, and the water return pipe extends to the bottom of the upstream section of the electric gate valve.
[0012] As an improvement of the technical solution of the mountain water automatic collection system of the utility model, the monitoring system includes a liquid level meter and a turbidity meter respectively connected to the control device.
[0013] As an improvement of the technical solution of the mountain water automatic collection system of the utility model, the turbidity meter and the liquid level meter are arranged at the upstream section of the electric gate valve.
[0014] As an improvement on the technical solution of the mountain water automatic collection system of the utility model, the turbidity meter is arranged at a position 1-3m upstream of the electric gate valve.
[0015] As an improvement on the technical solution of the mountain water automatic collection system of the utility model, the liquid level meter is arranged at a position of 0.5-1m upstream of the electric gate valve.
[0016] As an improvement of the technical solution of the automatic mountain water collection system of the utility model, the control device includes a controller, and the controller is a PLC programmable controller.
[0017] As an improvement of the technical solution of the automatic mountain water collection system of the utility model, the electric gate valve includes a gate plate and a frame, and a gap of 5-15 mm is left between the frame and the gate plate.
[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0019] Under the premise of protecting natural mountain water resources, the utility model further limits the storage position of mountain water by arranging an electric gate valve in the enclosed river section or canal section during use, thereby avoiding excessive use; and then the mountain water is taken through the water intake system to provide mountain water resources for enterprise water use;
[0020] At the same time, the monitoring system monitors the water quality and / or the amount of water in the mountain water storage location. When the water quality is not good, or when the storage amount of the mountain water is small, the water storage is stopped to avoid excessive withdrawal. That is, the mode of storing mountain water is switched according to the changes in the water quality and / or storage amount of the mountain water. After the mountain water is stored according to the water quality and / or storage amount of the mountain water, the mountain water is utilized, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently utilizing water resources and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model;
[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-electric gate valve; 2-turbidity meter; 3-liquid level meter; 4-controller; 5-return water pump; 6-return water pipe; 7-return water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the invention purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a mountain water automatic collection system includes an electric gate valve 1, a water intake system, a control device and a monitoring system; the electric gate valve 1 is arranged in an enclosed river section or canal section;
[0025] The control device is connected to the electric gate valve 1, the water intake system and the monitoring system respectively. The monitoring system is used to monitor the water quality and / or the water volume in the river section or the canal section, and transmit the collected data information of the water quality and / or water volume to the control device. The control device controls the opening or closing of the electric gate valve 1 and the start and stop of the water intake system according to the data information.
[0026] When the utility model is used, an electric gate valve 1 is arranged in the enclosed river section or canal section, and the electric gate valve 1 further limits the storage position of mountain water, thereby avoiding excessive use; then the mountain water is taken through the water intake system, so as to provide mountain water resources for enterprise water use;
[0027] At the same time, the monitoring system monitors the water quality and / or the amount of water in the mountain water storage location. When the water quality is not good, or when the storage amount of the mountain water is small, the water storage is stopped to avoid excessive withdrawal. That is, the mode of storing mountain water is switched according to the changes in the water quality and / or storage amount of the mountain water. After the mountain water is stored according to the water quality and / or storage amount of the mountain water, the mountain water is utilized, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently utilizing water resources and reducing production costs.
[0028] It should be noted here that the connections between the control device and the electric gate valve 1, the water intake system and the monitoring system are all conventional wire connections or signal connections. For example, the connection method between the controller 4 and the turbidity meter 2 or the liquid level meter 3 can be a wireless transmission method, and the electric gate valve 1 and the control device can be connected by wires. However, the connection methods used are all existing technologies and will not be repeated here.
[0029] In some embodiments of the utility model, the mountain water automatic collection system also includes a return water system; the return water system includes a return water tank 7, a return water pump 5 and a return water pipe 6 connected in sequence, and the return water pipe 6 extends to the bottom of the upstream section of the electric gate valve 1.
[0030] Under the action of the water return system, it is possible to avoid emptying the water when taking water, and to avoid excessive taking. The electric gate valve 1 is provided with an opening of corresponding size at the water pipe, and is sealed as much as possible after the gate is closed, that is, the sealing of the connection between the electric gate valve 1 and the water return pipe 6 can be ensured by welding or sealing components.
[0031] In some embodiments of the utility model, the monitoring system includes a level meter 3 and a turbidity meter 2 respectively connected to the control device. In the utility model, the turbidity meter 2 is used for real-time online monitoring, and when the turbidity is high, the gate valve is automatically opened to release water and flush, and the debris and turbid water are quickly removed. When the turbidity meets the requirements, the gate valve is closed to store water, and the water level is detected by the level meter 3. When the set liquid level is reached, the return water pump 5 is automatically started to recycle the clean water that meets the requirements. When the liquid level is reduced, the water pump is stopped to store water, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient use of water resources and reducing production costs.
[0032] Furthermore, the turbidity meter 2 and the liquid level meter 3 are arranged at the upstream section of the electric gate valve 1, which can facilitate real-time measurement of the state of mountain water before storage. More preferably, the turbidity meter 2 is arranged at a position of 1-3m upstream of the electric gate valve 1; the liquid level meter 3 is arranged at a position of 0.5-1m upstream of the electric gate valve 1.
[0033] In some embodiments of the utility model, the control device includes a controller 4, and the controller 4 is a PLC programmable controller 4. The PLC programmable controller 4 uses a programmable memory to store instructions for performing operations such as logical operations, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetic operations, and controls various types of mechanical equipment or production processes through digital or analog input and output. The PLC controller 4 has multiple functions, including input / output control, logical operations, data processing, timing control, counting control and communication control. It can read and control various input and output signals, such as sensor signals, actuator signals, switch signals, voltage signals, etc., so as to realize various control functions. At the same time, the PLC controller 4 can realize logical operations, such as AND gates, OR gates, NOT gates, XOR gates, etc., so as to construct complex control logic. In addition, it can also process various data, such as binary data, integer data, floating point data, character data, etc., to realize functions such as data conversion, data storage, and data comparison.
[0034] In some embodiments of the utility model, the electric gate valve 1 includes a gate plate and a frame, and a gap of 5-15 mm is left between the frame and the gate plate to avoid thermal expansion and contraction and sand adhesion and jamming.
[0035] The installation and use method of the utility model includes the following steps:
[0036] 1. Harden and enclose the narrower parts of the river or canal to form an enclosed river or canal section;
[0037] 2. Install the electric gate valve 1 in the enclosed river section or canal section, leaving a gap of 5-15mm around the gate of the electric gate valve 1 to avoid thermal expansion and contraction, sand adhesion and other jamming situations;
[0038] 3. Install a turbidity meter 2 at the upstream of the enclosed river section or canal section, 1-3m away from the gate, for real-time monitoring of water quality;
[0039] 4. Install a level meter 3 at the upstream of the enclosed river section or canal section, 0.5-1m away from the gate, to monitor the stored water volume in real time;
[0040] 5. Set up a water return system, in which the water return pipe 6 in the water return system is extended to the bottom of the upstream section of the electric gate valve 1 and connected to the water pump inlet in the water intake system to ensure that the water pump is automatically filled with water when taking water to avoid emptying. The gate is provided with an opening of corresponding size at the water return pipe 6 to ensure the sealing after closing the gate as much as possible;
[0041] 6. When the water quality is poor, the pump will automatically stop and the gate will open to flush away all the debris and silt;
[0042] 7. All signals are connected to the PLC programmable controller 4, and after programming, the water return and water intake are automatically controlled. When the liquid level is high, the water pump is turned on to take water, and when the liquid level is low, the water pump is turned off to store water. When the turbidity meter 2 detects that the water quality is poor, the pump is stopped and the gate is opened. When the water quality meets the requirements, the gate is closed to store water.
[0043] Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mountain water automatic collection system, characterized in that: The mountain water automatic collection system includes an electric gate valve, a water intake system, a control device and a monitoring system; The electric gate valve is arranged in the enclosed river section or canal section; The control device is connected to the electric gate valve, the water intake system and the monitoring system respectively. The monitoring system is used to monitor the water quality and / or the water volume in the river section or the canal section, and transmit the collected data information on the water quality and / or water volume to the control device. The control device controls the opening or closing of the electric gate valve and the start and stop of the water intake system according to the data information.
2. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mountain water automatic collection system also includes a water return system; The water return system includes a water return tank, a water return pump and a water return pipe which are connected in sequence, and the water return pipe extends to the bottom of the upstream section of the electric gate valve.
3. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The monitoring system comprises a liquid level meter and a turbidity meter which are respectively connected to the control device.
4. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The turbidity meter and the liquid level meter are arranged at the upstream section of the electric gate valve.
5. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The turbidity meter is arranged at a position of 1-3 m upstream of the electric gate valve.
6. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The liquid level meter is arranged at a position of 0.5-1m upstream of the electric gate valve.
7. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The control device comprises a controller, and the controller is a PLC programmable controller.
8. The mountain water automatic collection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electric gate valve comprises a gate plate and a frame, and a gap of 5-15 mm is left between the frame and the gate plate.