Wallboard

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of civil engineering, particularly relates to a wallboard, and aims to solve the problems that existing wall bodies are directly fixed through concrete, the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, the construction is inconvenient, more time and energy are consumed, the sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the wall bodies are poor, and the living of residents is influenced. A shell is arranged on the outer side of the wall body, the shell is made of a concrete material, two heat preservation layers used for heat preservation of the interior and the exterior of the wall body are arranged in the wall body, a sound insulation layer used for sound insulation of the interior and the exterior of the wall body is arranged in the wall body, the wall body can be conveniently built, disassembled and assembled, and the mounting or dismounting efficiency of the wall body is guaranteed; therefore, building construction is guaranteed, and time and energy consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, the heat preservation and sound insulation performance of the wall body is improved, then the living experience of residents is improved, and the structural stability of the wall body is improved through the reinforcing layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a wall panel. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the materials, equipment used, and the technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, and repair carried out, as well as the objects of engineering construction, that is, various engineering facilities built on the ground, underground, or on land, directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military, and scientific research. In civil engineering, it is often necessary to set up or build walls to divide space.

[0003] However, the existing walls have the following problems: the walls are directly fixed to each other by concrete, which is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, and is also inconvenient to build, which consumes a lot of time and energy, and the sound insulation and heat preservation effect of the walls is poor, which affects the living of the residents. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that walls are directly fixed to each other by concrete, which is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and is not easy to build, and consumes a lot of time and energy, and the sound insulation and heat preservation effect of the wall is poor, which affects the living of the residents, and to propose a wall panel.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wall panel comprises a wall body, wherein an outer shell is arranged on the outer side of the wall body, the outer shell is made of concrete material, two thermal insulation layers are arranged on the inner side of the wall body for thermal insulation of indoor and outdoor, a sound insulation layer is arranged on the inner side of the wall body for sound insulation of indoor and outdoor, the sound insulation layer is located between the two thermal insulation layers, and a splicing mechanism for connecting walls to each other is arranged on the outer side of the wall body.

[0007] In a possible design, the splicing mechanism includes a connecting frame, two side rods and two bottom rods. The shape of the connecting frame is set to be L-shaped. The inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top and one side of the wall. One side of the two side rods is fixedly connected to the other side of the same wall. The tops of the two bottom rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the same wall. There are gaps between the two side rods and the two bottom rods. The connecting frame fits with the two gaps respectively. The connecting frame, the two side rods and the two bottom rods are provided with connecting holes for fixing each other.

[0008] In a possible design, two No. 1 card blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the two side rods, two No. 1 card slots matched with the No. 1 card blocks are opened on one side of the wall body, the two No. 1 card slots are respectively located on both sides of the same connecting frame, and the two No. 1 card blocks respectively fit with the two No. 1 card slots, and two No. 2 card blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two bottom rods, and two No. 2 card slots matched with the No. 2 card blocks are opened on the top of the wall body, the two No. 2 card slots are respectively located on both sides of the same connecting frame, and the two No. 2 card blocks respectively fit with the two No. 2 card slots.

[0009] In a possible design, a No. 2 reinforcement layer is fixedly provided on both sides of the sound insulation layer, the tops and bottoms of the two No. 2 reinforcement layers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the same wall, the sides of the two No. 2 reinforcement layers away from each other are fixedly connected to the two thermal insulation layers respectively, the sides of the two thermal insulation layers away from each other are fixedly connected to the No. 1 reinforcement layer, the tops and bottoms of the two No. 1 reinforcement layers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the same wall, and the materials of the two No. 1 reinforcement layers and the two No. 2 reinforcement layers are both set to concrete material.

[0010] In a possible design, the materials of the two insulation layers are both set to be XPS extruded board materials used for indoor and outdoor insulation.

[0011] In a possible design, the sound insulation layer is made of a mineral wool board material used for sound insulation indoors and outdoors.

[0012] In the present application, when in use, the two walls are brought close together horizontally, and one side of the connecting frame is spliced ​​with the gap between the two side rods, or the two walls are brought close together vertically, and the top of the connecting frame is spliced ​​with the gap between the two bottom rods. When splicing, the blocks on the side rods and the bottom rods are respectively fitted and spliced ​​with the one side and top slots of the wall to prevent the wall from moving up and down or left and right, and the connecting frame and the side rods, as well as the bottom rods, prevent the walls from moving forward and backward, thereby ensuring the normal connection and fixation of the walls. After splicing, the walls are fixed to each other by bolts and connecting holes, which makes it convenient to build and disassemble the walls, ensures the efficiency of wall installation or disassembly, and further ensures the construction of the building, reduces the consumption of time and energy, and arranges thermal insulation layer, sound insulation layer and reinforcement layer inside the wall to improve the thermal insulation and sound insulation performance of the wall, thereby improving the living experience of the residents, and improves the structural stability of the wall by the reinforcement layer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] In the utility model, the splicing mechanism and the set thermal insulation layer and sound insulation layer facilitate the construction and disassembly of the wall, ensure the efficiency of the installation or disassembly of the wall, and thus ensure the construction of the building, reducing the consumption of time and energy. At the same time, the thermal insulation and sound insulation performance of the wall are improved, thereby improving the living experience of the residents, and the structural stability of the wall is improved by the reinforcement layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Wall; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Card slot No. 1; 4. Bottom rod; 5. Side rod; 6. Card block No. 1; 7. Card block No. 2; 8. Card slot No. 2; 9. Reinforcement layer No. 1; 10. Insulation layer; 11. Reinforcement layer No. 2; 12. Sound insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a wall panel, comprising a wall body 1:

[0023] The outer side of the wall 1 is covered with an outer shell, which is made of concrete material and has high strength and durability. Two insulation layers 10 are arranged inside the wall 1. The two insulation layers 10 are used to insulate the indoor and outdoor, effectively reduce the heat transfer, and improve the insulation performance of the wall 1. The material of the insulation layer 10 is XPS extruded board, which has excellent insulation and moisture-proof properties and can meet the insulation requirements of the wall 1.

[0024] A sound insulation layer 12 is also provided inside the wall 1. The sound insulation layer 12 is located between the two insulation layers 10 and is used to soundproof the indoor and outdoor areas, reduce the propagation of noise, and improve the comfort of the living environment. The material of the sound insulation layer 12 is mineral wool board, which has good sound insulation effect, is moderately priced, and is easy to obtain.

[0025] In order to further improve the thermal insulation and sound insulation effects of the wall 1, a second reinforcement layer 11 is set on both sides of the sound insulation layer 12, and a first reinforcement layer 9 is set on the outside of the two thermal insulation layers 10. These reinforcement layers not only enhance the structural strength of the wall 1, but also further improve the thermal insulation and sound insulation effects. The material of the reinforcement layer is also selected as concrete, which is consistent with the material of the outer shell of the wall 1, thereby ensuring the integrity and stability of the wall 1.

[0026] A splicing mechanism is also provided on the outer side of the wall 1 for realizing mutual connection between the walls 1. The splicing mechanism includes a connecting frame 2, two side rods 5 and two bottom rods 4. The connecting frame 2 is L-shaped, and its inner wall is fixedly connected to the top and one side of the wall 1, one side of the two side rods 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the wall 1, and the top of the two bottom rods 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wall 1. A certain interval is left between these rods, and the connecting frame 2 can fit with these intervals to realize a tight connection between the wall panels. At the same time, connection holes are also provided on the connecting frame 2, the side rods 5 and the bottom rods 4, which are convenient for fixing with bolts or other fasteners.

[0027] The present application can be used in the field of civil engineering, and can also be used in other fields suitable for the present application.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , based on the improvement of the first embodiment, a wall panel comprises:

[0030] In order to further enhance the connection stability between the wall panels, two No. 1 blocks 6 are arranged on one side of the side rod 5, two No. 2 blocks 7 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom rod 4, and No. 1 card slots 3 and No. 2 card slots 8 are opened at the corresponding positions of the wall 1. The arrangement of these blocks and card slots can make the wall panels more stable when spliced ​​and not easy to loosen.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wall panel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a wall (1), wherein an outer shell is arranged on the outer side of the wall (1), the outer shell is made of concrete, two thermal insulation layers (10) are arranged inside the wall (1) for thermal insulation of the interior and the exterior, a sound insulation layer (12) is arranged inside the wall (1) for sound insulation of the interior and the exterior, the sound insulation layer (12) is located between the two thermal insulation layers (10), and a splicing mechanism for connecting the walls (1) to each other is arranged on the outer side of the wall (1); The splicing mechanism comprises a connecting frame (2), two side bars (5) and two bottom bars (4); the connecting frame (2) is configured to be L-shaped; the inner wall of the connecting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top and one side of the wall (1); one side of the two side bars (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the same wall (1); the tops of the two bottom bars (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the same wall (1); a gap is provided between the two side bars (5) and the two bottom bars (4); the connecting frame (2) is respectively fitted with the two gaps; and the connecting frame (2), the two side bars (5) and the two bottom bars (4) are provided with connection holes for fixing each other.

2. A wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two side rods (5) is fixedly connected with two No. 1 card blocks (6); one side of the wall (1) is provided with two No. 1 card slots (3) adapted to the No. 1 card blocks (6); the two No. 1 card slots (3) are respectively located on two sides of the same connecting frame (2); the two No. 1 card blocks (6) respectively fit with the two No. 1 card slots (3); the bottoms of the two bottom rods (4) are fixedly connected with two No. 2 card blocks (7); the top of the wall (1) is provided with two No. 2 card slots (8) adapted to the No. 2 card blocks (7); the two No. 2 card slots (8) are respectively located on two sides of the same connecting frame (2); the two No. 2 card blocks (7) respectively fit with the two No. 2 card slots (8).

3. A wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second reinforcement layer (11) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the sound insulation layer (12); the tops and bottoms of the two second reinforcement layers (11) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the same wall (1); the sides of the two second reinforcement layers (11) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the two thermal insulation layers (10) respectively; the sides of the two thermal insulation layers (10) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a first reinforcement layer (9); the tops and bottoms of the two first reinforcement layers (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell of the same wall (1); and the materials of the two first reinforcement layers (9) and the two second reinforcement layers (11) are both set to be concrete materials.

4. A wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The materials of the two thermal insulation layers (10) are both XPS extruded board materials used for thermal insulation indoors and outdoors.

5. A wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the sound insulation layer (12) is a mineral wool board material used for sound insulation indoors and outdoors.

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