Modular floor
Through modular floor design, plug-in connectors and adjusting feet, the problems of long construction cycle and difficulty in disassembly of traditional floor decoration methods are solved, and rapid installation and improvement of floor flatness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420932204.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The traditional floor decoration method has a long construction cycle, difficulty in dismantling, and poor reuse effect, which cannot meet the needs of rapid changes and flexible adjustments in the exhibition hall industry.
It adopts a modular floor design, including a row of spliced floors, plug-in connectors and adjusting feet. Adjusting feet are provided at the bottom of the floor and connectors to achieve leveling of the floor.
It realizes rapid installation, reduces installation difficulty and error rate, ensures the flatness and service life of the ground, and reduces the penetration of dust and moisture.
Smart Images

Figure CN222576024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration and renovation engineering, in particular to a modular floor. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the conference and exhibition industry, traditional floor decoration methods have been unable to adapt to the needs of exhibition halls for rapid construction, disassembly and reuse. Modern conference and exhibition hall construction focuses on efficiency, flexibility and sustainability, requiring floor decoration to be completed quickly, easy to disassemble, and reused to meet the needs of different exhibitions and activities. Traditional floor decoration methods usually have a long construction period, are difficult to disassemble, and have poor reuse effects, which cannot meet the exhibition industry's needs for rapid changes and flexible adjustments.
[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with application number 202021525281.X discloses a modular floor installation structure. The above-disclosed installation structure includes a floor body and a keel. There are multiple floor bodies, and the multiple floor bodies are spliced and laid on the keel in sequence. It also includes a plug-in column. The floor body is symmetrically provided with step grooves on both sides of its length direction. The large end of the step groove is the bottom end of the floor body, and the small end is the top end of the floor body. The step grooves of two adjacent floor bodies form a step hole, and the plug-in column is embedded in the small end side of the step hole. A Chinese patent with application number 202111139163.4 discloses a modular floor tile snap-on design installation structure and an installation method thereof. The above-disclosed installation structure includes floor tiles and fixing components. The floor tiles include a base layer and a finishing layer. The finishing layer is arranged above the base layer. The four corners of the base layer opposite to the finishing layer are respectively provided with snap-in grooves. The fixing components include a fixing plate, a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The fixing plate is a diamond-shaped plate. At least two first connecting holes are provided on the fixing plate. A locking member is passed through the first connecting hole. The locking member is connected to the ground base layer. The four sides of the fixing plate are respectively provided with first connecting members. The first connecting member is detachably connected to the fixing plate. The second connecting member is vertically connected to one end of the first connecting member opposite to the fixing plate, and the second connecting member is snapped into the slot.
[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, a keel is installed on the ground, and then the floor is laid on the keel. At the same time, a slot that is engaged with the keel is provided on the floor. The floor is fixed by the slot. The above-mentioned scheme has high requirements on the accuracy when laying the keel. It is necessary to ensure that the keel corresponds to the slot, otherwise the floor cannot be accurately engaged with the keel, thereby increasing the difficulty of construction and reducing the efficiency of construction. At the same time, gaps are left between adjacent floors, which easily causes the penetration of dust, moisture and other debris, affecting the service life of the floor. In addition, the above-mentioned scheme cannot adjust the installation height of the floor, which easily leads to inconsistent height of the floor after installation, thereby affecting the flatness of the floor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a modular floor which can be quickly installed, reduce installation difficulty and error rate, and can achieve leveling.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a modular floor, including a plurality of floors spliced in rows in sequence, the bottom of the floors are provided with connectors which are plug-inly arranged between adjacent floors, and the bottoms of the floors and the connectors are both provided with a plurality of adjustment feet for leveling the floors; the floors include a finishing layer and a polymer material layer, and the connectors and the adjustment feet are both arranged at the bottom of the polymer material layer.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the polymer material layer includes a material body and connecting strips connected to opposite sides of the material body, the two connecting strips of adjacent floors are abutted against each other, and the two connecting strips of adjacent floors are simultaneously clamped in the same connecting piece, and a connecting groove for plugging in the connecting piece is formed between the connecting strip and the material body.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connecting piece is provided with two plug-in strips arranged along the length direction of the connecting piece, and the two plug-in strips are plugged into adjacent connecting grooves of two floor boards.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a splicing groove for inserting the connecting strip is formed between the two plug-in strips, and the connecting strips of two adjacent floorboards abut against the splicing groove.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first plug-in slot for connecting the adjusting foot is formed on the bottom surface of the polymer material layer, and a second plug-in slot for connecting the adjusting foot is provided on the connecting piece. The first plug-in slot is arranged in the middle of the material body, and the second plug-in slot is arranged corresponding to the joint of adjacent floors, and the second plug-in slot and the splicing slot are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the connecting piece.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the adjustment foot includes a base, an adjustment rod and a socket connected in sequence, an external thread is formed on the adjustment rod, the adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the base, an internal threaded hole threadedly connected to the adjustment rod is formed in the middle of the socket, and the socket is connected to the first socket slot or the second socket slot.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the socket is provided with a fixing plate plugged into the first plug slot or the second plug slot, and the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for fastening the adjustment foot, and the plurality of fixing holes are provided at the corners of the fixing plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a fastening structure connected to the fixing plate is formed on the polymer material layer and / or the connecting piece, and the fastening structure is arranged on opposite sides of the first plug slot and / or the second plug slot.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fastening structure is a plurality of first bolt holes or first fastening grooves which are arranged on the polymer material layer and communicated with the first insertion grooves.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the fastening structure is a plurality of second bolt holes or second fastening grooves which are arranged on the connecting member and communicated with the second plug-in grooves.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. By directly plugging the connectors between the adjacent floors, the adjacent floors can be spliced, which makes the installation process simple and quick, saving construction time and eliminating the need for complicated construction procedures, thereby improving construction efficiency. At the same time, each floor is tightly connected through the connectors, which can effectively prevent the penetration of dust, moisture and other debris, thereby increasing the service life of the floor. In addition, by setting the adjusting feet on the floor and the connectors, the floor can be leveled, ensuring the flatness of the ground after installation;
[0018] 2. Furthermore, by cooperating the connection grooves provided on the polymer material layer with the plug-in strips on the connector, the splicing of two adjacent floors is achieved. At the same time, by abutting the connection strips of the two adjacent floors against the splicing grooves of the connector, the connection between the two adjacent floors is made tighter and the gap is smaller, thereby making the floor tidier and more beautiful after installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model floor;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting piece of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment foot;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floor in the first embodiment;
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting member in the first embodiment;
[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floor in the second embodiment;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting member in the second embodiment.
[0027] Figure markings: floor 1, finishing layer 101, polymer material layer 102, first plug-in slot 1021, connecting slot 1022, connecting strip 1023, first fastening slot 1024, material body 1025, first bolt hole 1026, connector 2, second plug-in slot 201, plug-in strip 202, splicing slot 203, second bolt hole 204, second fastening slot 205, adjusting foot 3, base 301, adjusting rod 302, plug-in socket 303, fixing plate 3031, fixing hole 3032, internal threaded hole 3033. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a modular floor comprises a plurality of floorboards 1 connected in a row in sequence, a connector 2 which is plug-inly arranged between adjacent floorboards 1 is provided at the bottom of the floorboards 1, and a plurality of adjustment feet 3 for leveling the floorboards 1 are provided at the bottom of the floorboards 1 and the connector 2; the floorboard 1 comprises a finishing layer 101 and a polymer material layer 102, and the connector 2 and the adjustment feet 3 are both arranged at the bottom of the polymer material layer 102.
[0030] Furthermore, several floor panels 1 are spliced in sequence to form the entire floor, and adjacent floor panels 1 are connected and fixed by connectors 2. At the same time, the floor panels 1 are leveled by adjusting feet 3 arranged on the floor panels 1 and the connectors 2, thereby ensuring the flatness of the entire floor; the finishing layer 101 and the polymer material layer 102 are arranged from top to bottom, and the finishing layers 101 between adjacent floor panels 1 are abutted against each other, and the polymer material layers 102 are also abutted against each other, thereby reducing the gap between adjacent floor panels 1, thereby preventing the penetration of dust and moisture.
[0031] The polymer material layer 102 includes a material body 1025 and connecting strips 1023 connected to opposite sides of the material body 1025. The two connecting strips 1023 of adjacent floorboards 1 are abutted against each other, and the two connecting strips 1023 of adjacent floorboards 1 are simultaneously clamped in the same connector 2. A connecting groove 1022 for plugging the connector 2 is formed between the connecting strip 1023 and the material body 1025. Furthermore, the material body 1025 and the connecting strip 1023 are an integral structure. The connecting groove 1022 is arranged between the connecting strip 1023 and the material body 1025, and the connecting groove 1022 is arranged along the length direction of the connecting strip 1023. The connecting strip 1023 cooperates with the connector 2 to realize the connection between the floor 1 and the connector 2, thereby completing the splicing of two adjacent floorboards 1.
[0032] The connecting member 2 is provided with two plug-in strips 202 arranged along the length direction of the connecting member 2. The two plug-in strips 202 are plugged into the adjacent connecting grooves 1022 of the two floor boards 1. Furthermore, the two plug-in strips 202 are arranged in parallel, and the two plug-in strips 202 are arranged in the middle of the connecting member 2. The plug-in strips 202 are plugged into the connecting grooves 1022 of the floor boards 1. Through the cooperation between the two plug-in strips 202 and the adjacent connecting grooves 1022 of the two floor boards 1, the splicing of the two adjacent floor boards 1 is realized.
[0033] In addition, a splicing groove 203 for plugging in the connecting strip 1023 is formed between the two plug-in strips 202, and the connecting strips 1023 of two adjacent floorboards 1 abut against the splicing groove 203. Furthermore, the splicing groove 203 is arranged along the length direction of the plug-in strip 202, and the connecting strip 1023 of the polymer material layer 102 is located in the splicing groove 203, and the outer walls of the connecting strips 1023 of the two polymer material layers 102 abut together. In addition, the width of the splicing groove 203 is the same as the width of the two abutting connecting strips 1023, and the two abutting connecting strips 1023 are tightly connected to the groove wall of the splicing groove 203, thereby ensuring the tightness of the connection between the connecting piece 2 and the polymer material layer 102, ensuring that the gap between the adjacent floorboards 1 is smaller, and ensuring that the floor 1 can reduce the penetration of impurities such as moisture and dust, while also improving the cleanliness and beauty of the entire floor.
[0034] A first plug-in slot 1021 for connecting the adjusting foot 3 is formed on the bottom surface of the polymer material layer 102, and a second plug-in slot 201 for connecting the adjusting foot 3 is provided on the connecting piece 2. The first plug-in slot 1021 is arranged in the middle of the material body 1025, and the second plug-in slot 201 is arranged corresponding to the joint of the adjacent floor 1, and the second plug-in slot 201 and the splicing slot 203 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting piece 2.
[0035] Furthermore, the first plugging slot 1021 is arranged along the length direction of the polymer material layer 102, and the first plugging slot 1021 is arranged parallel to the connecting slot 1022, and the adjusting foot 3 is slidably connected in the first plugging slot 1021, and the height of the floor 1 is adjusted by the adjusting foot 3, thereby realizing the leveling of the floor 1, ensuring that the height of the floor 1 is appropriate, and then ensuring the flatness of the entire ground; the second plugging slot 201 is arranged along the length direction of the connecting piece 2, and the openings of the second plugging slot 201 and the splicing slot 203 are both arranged toward the outside of the connecting piece 2, and the second plugging slot 201 is arranged on the connecting piece 2. In the middle, when the two floor boards 1 are spliced together and the connecting piece 2 is connected to the two spliced floor boards 1, the second plug-in slot 201 is just below the joint of the two floor boards 1, and the adjusting foot 3 is slidably connected in the second splicing slot 201. By setting the adjusting foot 3 in the second splicing slot 201, the splicing height at the joint of the two spliced floor boards 1 can be adjusted, thereby ensuring that the height of the ends of the two floor boards 1 is the same as the height of the middle of the floor boards 1, that is, the floor boards 1 are in a horizontal state, thereby realizing the leveling of the floor boards 1, thereby ensuring the horizontality of the floor boards 1, and then ensuring the flatness of the entire ground.
[0036] The adjusting foot 3 includes a base 301, an adjusting rod 302 and a socket 303 which are connected in sequence. The adjusting rod 302 is formed with an external thread, and the adjusting rod 302 is fixedly connected to the base 301. An internal threaded hole 3033 which is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 302 is formed in the middle of the socket 303. The socket 303 is connected to the first socket 1021 or the second socket 201. Further, the adjusting rod 302 is vertically arranged on the base 301, the socket 303 is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 302, and the socket 303 is slidably connected to the first socket 1021 or the second socket 201. Specifically, the internal threaded hole 3033 is arranged at the bottom of the socket 303, and the adjusting rod 302 is connected to the internal threaded hole 3033. The height of the socket 303 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rod 302, thereby realizing the leveling of the floor 1.
[0037] The connector 303 is provided with a fixing plate 3031 which is plugged into the first connector slot 1021 or the second connector slot 201. The fixing plate 3031 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 3032 for fastening the adjusting foot 3. The plurality of fixing holes 3032 are arranged at the corners of the fixing plate 3031. Furthermore, the fixing plate 3031 is arranged at the top of the connector 303. The fixing plate 3031 is arranged parallel to the base 301. The fixing plate 3031 is a rectangular structure. The fixing holes 3032 are arranged at the four corners of the fixing plate 3031.
[0038] In addition, there are two types of adjusting feet 3, the structures of the two adjusting feet 3 are the same but the adjustment heights are different, and the adjustment heights of the two adjusting feet 3 are 45mm-90mm and 55mm-120mm respectively. The adjusting foot 3 with an adjustment height of 55mm-120mm is set on the polymer material layer 102, that is, the adjusting foot 3 is connected to the first plug-in slot 1021, and the adjusting foot 3 with an adjustment height of 45mm-90mm is set on the connecting member 2, that is, the adjusting foot is connected to the second plug-in slot 201.
[0039] A fastening structure connected to the fixing plate 3031 is formed on the polymer material layer 102 and / or the connecting piece 2, and the fastening structure is arranged on opposite sides of the first plug-in slot 1021 and / or the second plug-in slot 201. Furthermore, when the fixing plate 3031 is connected to the first plug-in slot 1021 and / or the second plug-in slot 201, the fixing plate 3031 is fixed by the fastening structure, thereby fixing the adjusting foot 3, ensuring that the adjusting foot 3 will not move and affect the flatness of the floor 1.
[0040] In actual use, Example 1:
[0041] In this embodiment, the fastening structure is a plurality of first bolt holes 1026 and a plurality of second bolt holes 204. Specifically, the plurality of first bolt holes 1026 are arranged on the polymer material layer 102, and the plurality of first bolt holes 1206 are arranged along the length direction of the first plug-in slot 1021. The plurality of first bolt holes 1026 are located on opposite sides of the first plug-in slot 1021. At the same time, the plurality of first bolt holes 1026 are connected to the first plug-in slot 1021. In addition, every two first bolt holes 1026 located on one side of the first plug-in slot 1021 are a group, and the distance between the two first bolt holes 1026 in each group is the same as the distance between the fixing holes 3032 on the fixing plate 3031. The first bolt holes 1026 are connected and fixed to the fixing holes 3032 on the fixing plate 3031 by bolts.
[0042] In addition, a plurality of second bolt holes 204 are arranged on the connecting member 2, and a plurality of second bolt holes 204 are arranged along the length direction of the second plug-in slot 201, and a plurality of second bolt holes 204 are located on opposite sides of the second plug-in slot 201. At the same time, a plurality of second bolt holes 204 are connected to the second plug-in slot 201, and every two second bolt holes 204 located on one side of the second plug-in slot 201 are a group, and the distance between the two second bolt holes 204 in each group is the same as the distance between the fixing holes 3032 on the fixing plate 3031, and the second bolt holes 204 are connected and fixed to the fixing holes 3032 on the fixing plate 3031 by bolts.
[0043] In actual use, Example 2:
[0044] In this embodiment, the fastening structure is a first fastening groove 1024 and a second fastening groove 205. Specifically, the first fastening groove 1024 is arranged on the polymer material layer 102, and the first fastening groove 1024 is arranged along the length direction of the first plug-in groove 1021. The first fastening groove 1024 is located on the opposite sides of the first plug-in groove 1021. At the same time, the first fastening groove 1024 is connected to the first plug-in groove 1021. When the fixing plate 3031 of the adjusting foot 3 is connected to the first plug-in groove 1021, the fixing hole 3032 on the fixing plate 3031 is connected to the first fastening groove 1024, and the bolt passes through the first fastening groove 1024 and is connected in the fixing hole 3032, thereby fixing the fixing plate 3031 and further fixing the adjusting foot 3.
[0045] In addition, the second fastening groove 205 is arranged on the connecting member 2, and the second fastening groove 205 is arranged along the length direction of the second plug-in groove 201. The second fastening groove 205 is arranged on the opposite sides of the second plug-in groove 201, and the second fastening groove 205 is communicated with the second plug-in groove 201. When the fixing plate 3031 of the adjusting foot 3 is connected to the second plug-in groove 201, the fixing hole 3032 on the fixing plate 3031 is communicated with the second fastening groove 205, and the bolt passes through the second fastening groove 205 and is connected in the fixing hole 3032, thereby fixing the fixing plate 3031 and further fixing the adjusting foot 3.
[0046] Compared with the first embodiment, the adjustment foot 3 of this embodiment can be moved arbitrarily in the first plug-in slot 1021 or the second plug-in slot 201. When the position of the adjustment foot 3 is appropriate, it is only necessary to pass the bolt through the first fastening slot 1024 or the second fastening slot 205 to fix it to the fixing plate 3031, without being limited by the position of the first bolt hole 1026 or the second bolt hole 204 in the first embodiment.
[0047] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0048] Although the following terms are used more frequently in this article: floor 1, facing layer 101, polymer material layer 102, first plug slot 1021, connection slot 1022, connection strip 1023, first fastening slot 1024, material body 1025, first bolt hole 1026, connector 2, second plug slot 201, plug strip 202, splicing slot 203, second bolt hole 204, second fastening slot 205, adjustment foot 3, base 301, adjustment rod 302, plug seat 303, fixing plate 3031, fixing hole 3032, internal threaded hole 3033, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims
1. A modular floor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of floor panels (1) which are sequentially connected in a row, wherein the bottom of the floor panels (1) is provided with connectors (2) which are plug-inly arranged between adjacent floor panels (1), and the bottoms of the floor panels (1) and the connectors (2) are both provided with a plurality of adjustment feet (3) for leveling the floor panels (1); the floor panels (1) comprise a finishing layer (101) and a polymer material layer (102), and the connectors (2) and the adjustment feet (3) are both arranged at the bottom of the polymer material layer (102).
2. A modular floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polymer material layer (102) comprises a material body (1025) and connecting strips (1023) connected to opposite sides of the material body (1025); the two connecting strips (1023) of adjacent floor panels (1) are in contact with each other, and the two connecting strips (1023) of adjacent floor panels (1) are simultaneously snap-fitted into the same connecting piece (2); and a connecting groove (1022) for plugging the connecting piece (2) is formed between the connecting strip (1023) and the material body (1025).
3. A modular floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece (2) is provided with two plug-in strips (202) arranged along the length direction of the connecting piece (2), and the two plug-in strips (202) are plugged into adjacent connecting grooves (1022) of two floor boards (1).
4. A modular floor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A splicing groove (203) for inserting a connecting strip (1023) is formed between the two plug-in strips (202), and the connecting strips (1023) of two adjacent floor boards (1) abut against the splicing groove (203).
5. A modular floor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the polymer material layer (102) is formed with a first plug-in slot (1021) for connecting the adjustment foot (3); the connecting piece (2) is provided with a second plug-in slot (201) for connecting the adjustment foot (3); the first plug-in slot (1021) is arranged in the middle of the material body (1025); the second plug-in slot (201) is arranged corresponding to the joint of the adjacent floorboards (1); and the second plug-in slot (201) and the splicing slot (203) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the connecting piece (2).
6. A modular floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting foot (3) comprises a base (301), an adjusting rod (302) and a plug socket (303) which are connected in sequence, the adjusting rod (302) is formed with an external thread, the adjusting rod (302) is fixedly connected to the base (301), an internal thread hole (3033) which is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (302) is formed in the middle of the plug socket (303), and the plug socket (303) is connected to the first plug slot (1021) or the second plug slot (201).
7. A modular floor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug socket (303) is provided with a fixing plate (3031) plugged into the first plug slot (1021) or the second plug slot (201), and the fixing plate (3031) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (3032) for fastening the adjustment foot (3), and the plurality of fixing holes (3032) are arranged at the corners of the fixing plate (3031).
8. The modular floor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fastening structure connected to the fixing plate (3031) is formed on the polymer material layer (102) and / or the connecting piece (2), and the fastening structure is arranged on opposite sides of the first plug-in slot (1021) and / or the second plug-in slot (201).
9. The modular floor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fastening structure is a plurality of first bolt holes (1026) or first fastening grooves (1024) arranged on the polymer material layer (102) and connected to the first insertion grooves (1021).
10. The modular floor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fastening structure is a plurality of second bolt holes (204) or second fastening grooves (205) arranged on the connecting member (2) and connected to the second plug-in groove (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A modular floor tile snap-fit design and installation structure and its installation method
CN113700257B
Modular floor mounting structure
CN212957435U