Automatic meteorological station

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic meteorological observation station, which comprises a vehicle top plate, the upper surface of the vehicle top plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame and a connecting device, the connecting device comprises a base, a hollow column, a threaded lever, a limiting sleeve, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating handle, a clamping block, a wedge block and a first spring, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the hollow column. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing block, a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower pressing block, a meteorological instrument is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a threaded rod, and the meteorological instrument can be simply and rapidly connected to a car roof through a connecting device; after one-time installation, the vehicle can reach the next observation point without repeated disassembly, so that the use convenience is improved, meteorological observation at different heights can be realized, the data is more diversified, and the accuracy is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation, in particular to an automatic meteorological observation station. Background Art

[0002] Meteorological observation stations are facilities specifically used to monitor and record various meteorological elements. By collecting data on temperature, air pressure, humidity, wind speed and direction, precipitation, etc. and analyzing the collected data, meteorological observation stations can help scientists understand atmospheric phenomena and their physical processes, as well as the interactions between them. They are crucial for weather forecasting, climate change research, and disaster prevention and mitigation.

[0003] After searching, it was found that the technical solution provided by the utility model with application number CN202321730476.1, by setting a bracket, a limit bolt, a movable extension leg, a mounting seat, a through hole, a mounting rod, a fixing plate, a limit bolt 2 and a handle strap. When in use, the mounting rod of the device can be stored between the three brackets through the through hole, thereby reducing the length of the device and making it easier to carry the device. On the other hand, the setting of a handle strap further facilitates the staff to carry the device. However, this method will cause the operator to pull the device out of the ground and carry it to the next site before installing it when he needs to observe the next site. This is very inconvenient to operate, and the device cannot perform meteorological observations at different heights, and has certain limitations in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an automatic weather observation station. A weather instrument can be simply and quickly connected to a vehicle roof through a connecting device. After one installation, it can be transported to the next observation point with the vehicle without repeated disassembly, thereby improving the convenience of use and realizing weather observation at different heights, thereby making the data more diverse and improving the accuracy.

[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned automatic weather observation station, a roof plate, and a connection frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof plate;

[0006] A connecting device, the connecting device includes a base, a hollow column, a threaded rod, a limiting sleeve, a first gear, a second gear, a turning handle, a clamping block, a wedge block and a first spring, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the hollow column, the inner surface of the hollow column is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the side surface of the threaded rod is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve, the lower surface of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the upper surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the wedge block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and the end of the first spring away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to the base;

[0007] A lower pressing block, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a sliding column, the upper end of which is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the upper surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a meteorological instrument.

[0008] According to the automatic weather observation station, the upper surface of the second gear is fixedly connected to the handlebar, and the upper end of the handlebar is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve for facilitating the rotation of the handlebar.

[0009] According to the automatic weather observation station, the side surface of the threaded rod and the fixing member are provided with a limiting slider, and the outer surface of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve, so as to control the threaded rod to slide only up and down inside the limiting sleeve.

[0010] According to the automatic weather observation station, the side surface of the limiting sleeve is rotatably connected to the hollow column, and the side surface of the clamping block is slidably connected to the base.

[0011] According to the automatic weather observation station, the sliding column passes through the interior of the second spring, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the base.

[0012] According to the automatic weather observation station, the number of the sliding columns is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array, and the side surfaces of the sliding columns are slidably connected to the base.

[0013] According to the automatic weather observation station, a card slot is provided inside the connection frame, and the card slot is adapted to the card block and is used to limit the connection frame and the base.

[0014] According to the automatic weather observation station, the lower surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are both rotatably connected to the base.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the automatic weather observation station of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection frame structure of the automatic weather observation station of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the automatic weather observation station of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Roof plate; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Base; 4. Hollow column; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Limit sleeve; 7. First gear; 8. Second gear; 9. Turn handle; 10. Rotating sleeve; 11. Limit slider; 12. Block; 13. Wedge block; 14. First spring; 15. Pressing block; 16. Sliding column; 17. Pressure rod; 18. Second spring; 19. Meteorological instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 The automatic weather observation station of the utility model embodiment includes a roof panel 1, and a connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof panel 1.

[0025] The connecting device includes a base 3, a hollow column 4, a threaded rod 5, a limiting sleeve 6, a first gear 7, a second gear 8, a turning handle 9, a block 12, a wedge block 13 and a first spring 14. The upper surface of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the hollow column 4, the inner surface of the hollow column 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 5, the side surface of the threaded rod 5 is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve 6, the lower surface of the limiting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the first gear 7, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, the upper surface of the block 12 is fixedly connected to the wedge block 13, one end of the first spring 14 is fixedly connected to the block 12 Fixed connection, one end of the first spring 14 away from the block 12 is fixedly connected to the base 3, the upper surface of the second gear 8 is fixedly connected to the turning handle 9, the upper end of the turning handle 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve 10, the side surface of the threaded rod 5 and the fixed part have a limiting slider 11, the outer surface of the limiting slider 11 is slidingly connected to the limiting sleeve 6, the side surface of the limiting sleeve 6 is rotatably connected to the hollow column 4, the side surface of the block 12 is slidably connected to the base 3, a slot is provided inside the connecting frame 2, the slot is adapted to the block 12, and the lower surfaces of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are both rotatably connected to the base 3.

[0026] The lower pressing block 15 has a sliding column 16 fixedly connected to its upper surface, a pressing rod 17 fixedly connected to its upper end, a second spring 18 fixedly connected to its upper surface, a meteorological instrument 19 fixedly connected to its upper surface, the sliding column 16 passes through the interior of the second spring 18, and the upper end of the second spring 18 is fixedly connected to the base 3.

[0027] Working principle: align the base 3 with the inner surface of the connecting frame 2 or insert it, and the block 12 will pop into the connecting frame 2 under the action of the first spring 14 to achieve installation. The operation is convenient and simple. Then hold the rotating sleeve 10 and turn the handle 9 to make the handle 9 drive the second gear 8 to rotate. The second gear 8 transmits the power to the first gear 7, so that the first gear 7 drives the limiting sleeve 6 and the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The threaded rod 5 slowly extends upward under the action of the hollow column 4, and the limiting slider 11 slides upward inside the limiting sleeve 6. When the threaded rod 5 reaches the required length, stop turning the handle 9 to realize data collection of the meteorological instrument 19 at any height.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic weather observation station, characterized in that: include: A roof panel (1), wherein a connection frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof panel (1); A connecting device, the connecting device comprising a base (3), a hollow column (4), a threaded rod (5), a limiting sleeve (6), a first gear (7), a second gear (8), a turning handle (9), a clamping block (12), a wedge block (13) and a first spring (14), the upper surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected to the hollow column (4), the inner surface of the hollow column (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (5), the side surface of the threaded rod (5) is slidably connected to the limiting sleeve (6), the lower surface of the limiting sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the first gear (7), the first gear (7) is meshingly connected to the second gear (8), the upper surface of the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected to the wedge block (13), one end of the first spring (14) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (12), and the end of the first spring (14) away from the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected to the base (3); A lower pressing block (15), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a sliding column (16), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a pressing rod (17), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a second spring (18), and the upper surface of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to a meteorological instrument (19).

2. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the second gear (8) is fixedly connected to the turning handle (9), and the upper end of the turning handle (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve (10).

3. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the threaded rod (5) and the fixing member are provided with a limiting slider (11), and the outer surface of the limiting slider (11) is slidably connected with the limiting sleeve (6).

4. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the limiting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected to the hollow column (4), and the side surface of the clamping block (12) is slidably connected to the base (3).

5. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (16) passes through the interior of the second spring (18), and the upper end of the second spring (18) is fixedly connected to the base (3).

6. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sliding columns (16) is four and they are distributed in a rectangular array, and the side surfaces of the sliding columns (16) are slidably connected to the base (3).

7. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot is provided inside the connection frame (2), and the card slot is adapted to fit the card block (12).

8. The automatic weather observation station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the first gear (7) and the second gear (8) are both rotatably connected to the base (3).

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