Evaporation closed cabin for detecting volatilization level of hydrocarbon
By using anti-dispersion detection unit and adjustable cooling and cooling unit in the closed evaporation chamber for automobile emission detection, the problems of poor air cleaning effect and single function in the closed evaporation chamber are solved, and more efficient particulate cleaning and cooling and cooling effects are achieved, enhancing detection efficiency and sealing detection capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420903901.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing automobile emission detection sealed evaporation chamber has limited effect when cleaning the air in the sealed chamber, resulting in the residue of particulate pollutants affecting subsequent detection, and the device has a single function and cannot detect the sealing of the vehicle.
An evaporation sealed chamber for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons is designed, using an anti-dispersion detection unit and an adjustable cooling and cooling unit. The anti-dispersion detection unit adjusts the airflow in the detection room by adjusting the pulley and wavy airflow plate to avoid particulate matter from dissipating; the adjustable cooling and cooling unit improves the cooling and cooling effect by adjusting the position of the heat dissipation fan.
It effectively improves the cleaning effect of particulate matter in the sealed cabin, reduces particulate matter residues, improves detection efficiency, and enhances the ability to detect vehicle sealing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222580065U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile detection equipment, in particular to an evaporation sealed cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons. Background Art
[0002] There are three main sources of motor vehicle pollution: exhaust emissions, crankcase blowby and fuel evaporation. With the rapid increase in the number of motor vehicles, the impact on the atmospheric environment is becoming more and more serious, especially the emission of particulate matter from automobiles in cities is the culprit of the smog phenomenon. Therefore, in order to fundamentally govern the environment, it is necessary to strictly control and test automobile emission standards, and the closed evaporation chamber is a device used for automobile emission testing.
[0003] There is a closed evaporative cabin for automobile emission detection on the market. The device uses a circulating air duct on the closed cabin, uses the circulating air to lead the exhaust gas emitted by the automobile to the detection probe, and uses the detection probe and the detection module to detect it. When the detection is completed, the air in the closed cabin is cleaned by the circulating air to avoid the retention of pollutants in the closed cabin. However, this method has limited effect on the air treatment in the closed cabin and is inefficient. Some particulate pollutants will still remain in the closed cabin, which will affect the next detection. At the same time, the function of the device is relatively single, and it cannot detect the airtightness of the detected vehicle.
[0004] For example, Chinese patent publication number CN219121633U discloses an efficient closed evaporation cabin for automobile emission detection. The evaporation cabin is provided with a drainage trough and a sewage outlet at the bottom of the closed cabin, and a water mist nozzle and a water pump are provided at the top of the closed cabin. When the automobile exhaust emission detection is completed, the water pump is started to spray water mist into the closed cabin through the water mist nozzle, and the discharged particulate matter in the closed cabin is flushed with water mist, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly cleaning the air in the closed cabin to avoid residual dust from affecting subsequent detection. At the same time, when the automobile is started to discharge exhaust gas, the temperature in the closed cabin will also rise accordingly, and the water mist dust removal method can also achieve the purpose of cooling. Through this design, the detection efficiency of the device can be effectively improved.
[0005] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0006] Because water vapor, particles and gases all move disorderly in the air, water vapor and particles can easily escape from the sealed cabin. Then the water pump spraying water mist into the interior through the water mist nozzle greatly reduces the cleaning effect on the particles, resulting in a large number of particles still remaining in the evaporation sealed cabin after the test is completed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model provides an evaporation sealed cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0009] An evaporation sealed cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons, comprising an evaporation sealed cabin, a detection chamber is arranged in the evaporation sealed cabin, a detection device is arranged in the detection chamber, the detection device comprises an anti-emission detection unit and an adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit, the anti-emission detection unit is installed in the detection chamber, the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit is installed outside the evaporation sealed cabin, a ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom of the detection chamber, and a load-bearing platform is installed on the bottom of the detection chamber;
[0010] The anti-emission detection unit includes a suspension seat, a sliding groove is arranged in the suspension seat, an adjusting pulley is arranged in the sliding groove, a connecting rod is connected to the adjusting pulley, a connecting concave block is arranged on the connecting rod, and a wave airflow plate is connected to the other end of the connecting concave block.
[0011] The utility model drives the connecting concave block and the wave airflow plate connected thereto to move by adjusting the sliding of the pulley in the anti-emission detection unit, so that the position of different detection vehicle models entering the evaporative closed cabin can be adjusted according to the vehicle length, thereby avoiding the situation that particulate matter is difficult to detect completely and accurately, and the arranged wave airflow plate can prevent particulate matter and gases such as water vapor from escaping quickly, thereby improving the cleaning effect of particulate matter.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the suspension seat is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the inner wall of the detection chamber, the suspension seat is slidingly connected to the adjusting pulley through a sliding groove, the adjusting pulley is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting recessed block, and the wave airflow plate is welded to the connecting recessed block.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: top sealing seats are arranged on the tops of the two groups of wave airflow plates, sealing rollers are arranged between the top sealing seats, the top sealing seats are fixedly connected to the airflow plates, and the sealing rollers are limitedly installed between the top sealing seats at both ends.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting recess is connected to a placement seat, the middle part of the placement seat is hollow, a compound detection component is placed in the placement seat, the compound detection component is limitedly installed in the placement seat, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the placement seat.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit includes a gantry bridge, which is located at the left and right ends of the bottom of the evaporation closed cabin, a cooling grille is provided at the bottom of the evaporation closed cabin, an adjustment seat is provided at the other end of the gantry bridge, an adjustment slot is provided in the adjustment seat, an adjustment screw is provided at the adjustment slot, an adjustment mounting block is provided on the adjustment screw, and a heat dissipation fan body is installed on the adjustment mounting block.
[0016] The utility model drives the cooling fan body to change the cooling position by adjusting the mounting block in the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit to move in the adjusting seat, and cooperates with the mobility of the anti-emission detection unit to greatly improve the cooling and heat dissipation effect when detecting cars of different models, and because it is set at the bottom, it speeds up the time for the particles to be detected to escape upward.
[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the gantry bridge is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is slidingly connected to the adjustment mounting block through an adjustment groove, the adjustment screw is rotationally connected to the adjustment seat, the adjustment screw is threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting block, and the adjustment mounting block is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan body.
[0018] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0019] The utility model provides an evaporation airtight cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons. The sliding of an adjusting pulley in an anti-emission detection unit drives a connecting concave block and a wave airflow plate connected thereto to move, so that different detection vehicle types can enter the evaporation airtight cabin and their positions can be adjusted according to the vehicle length, thereby preventing particulate matter from being difficult to detect completely and accurately. In addition, the arranged wave airflow plate can prevent particulate matter and gases such as water vapor from escaping quickly, thereby improving the cleaning effect of particulate matter.
[0020] The utility model provides an evaporation airtight cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons. By movably adjusting the mounting block in the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit in the adjusting seat, the heat dissipation fan body is driven to complete the replacement of the heat dissipation position. In combination with the mobility of the anti-emission detection unit, the cooling and heat dissipation effect during the detection of automobiles of different models is greatly improved. Moreover, because it is arranged at the bottom, the time for the particles to be detected to escape upward is accelerated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-emission detection unit of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-emission detection unit of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 101, evaporation sealed cabin; 102, load-bearing platform; 201, suspension seat; 202, adjusting pulley; 203, connecting rod; 204, connecting concave block; 205, wave airflow plate; 206, top sealing seat; 207, sealing roller; 208, placement seat; 209, compound detection component; 301, gantry bridge; 302, cooling grille; 303, adjusting seat; 304, adjusting screw; 305, adjusting mounting block; 306, heat dissipation fan body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1
[0028] An evaporation sealed cabin for detecting the volatility level of hydrocarbons, comprising an evaporation sealed cabin 101, a detection chamber is arranged in the evaporation sealed cabin 101, a detection device is arranged in the detection chamber, the detection device comprises an anti-emission detection unit and an adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit, the anti-emission detection unit is installed in the detection chamber, the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit is installed outside the evaporation sealed cabin 101, a ventilation hole is arranged at the bottom of the detection chamber, and a bearing platform 102 is installed on the bottom of the detection chamber;
[0029] The anti-emission detection unit includes a suspension seat 201, a sliding groove is arranged in the suspension seat 201, an adjusting pulley 202 is arranged in the sliding groove, a connecting rod 203 is connected to the adjusting pulley 202, a connecting concave block 204 is arranged on the connecting rod 203, and a wave airflow plate 205 is connected to the other end of the connecting concave block 204.
[0030] The utility model drives the connecting concave block 204 and the wave airflow plate 205 connected thereto to move by adjusting the sliding of the pulley 202 in the anti-emission detection unit, so that the position of different detection vehicle models entering the evaporative closed cabin 101 can be adjusted according to the vehicle length, thereby avoiding the situation that particulate matter is difficult to be detected completely and accurately. In addition, the arranged wave airflow plate 205 can prevent particulate matter and gases such as water vapor from escaping quickly, thereby improving the cleaning effect of particulate matter.
[0031] There are two groups of suspension seats 201 which are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the inner wall of the detection chamber. The suspension seat 201 is slidingly connected to the adjusting pulley 202 through a sliding groove. The adjusting pulley 202 is rotationally connected to the connecting rod 203. The connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting recessed block 204. The wave airflow plate 205 is welded to the connecting recessed block 204.
[0032] Top sealing seats 206 are arranged on the tops of the two groups of wave airflow plates 205, and sealing rollers 207 are arranged between the top sealing seats 206. The top sealing seats 206 are fixedly connected to the airflow plates 205, and the sealing rollers 207 are limitedly installed between the top sealing seats 206 at both ends.
[0033] One end of the connecting rod 203 away from the connecting recess 204 is connected to a placement seat 208 . The middle of the placement seat 208 is hollow. A compound detection component 209 is placed in the placement seat 208 . The compound detection component 209 is limitedly installed in the placement seat 208 . The connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the placement seat 208 . Embodiment 2
[0034] On the basis of Example 1: the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit includes a gantry bridge 301, which is located at the left and right ends of the bottom of the evaporation closed cabin 101, and a cooling grille 302 is arranged at the bottom of the evaporation closed cabin 101. An adjustment seat 303 is arranged at the other end of the gantry bridge 301, and an adjustment groove is arranged in the adjustment seat 303. An adjustment screw 304 is arranged at the adjustment groove, and an adjustment mounting block 305 is arranged on the adjustment screw 304, and a heat dissipation fan body 306 is installed on the adjustment mounting block 305.
[0035] The utility model can adjust the mounting block 305 in the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit to move within the adjustment seat 303, thereby driving the cooling fan body 306 to complete the replacement of the heat dissipation position, and cooperates with the mobility of the anti-emission detection unit to greatly improve the cooling and heat dissipation effect when detecting cars of different models, and because it is set at the bottom, it speeds up the time for the particles to be detected to escape upward.
[0036] The gantry bridge 301 is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat 303, the adjustment seat 303 is slidingly connected to the adjustment mounting block 305 through the adjustment groove, the adjustment screw 304 is rotationally connected to the adjustment seat 303, the adjustment screw 304 is threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting block 305, and the adjustment mounting block 305 is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan body 306.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. An evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility levels, comprising an evaporation sealed cabin (101), wherein a detection chamber is provided in the evaporation sealed cabin (101), characterized in that: A detection device is provided in the detection chamber, the detection device comprising an anti-emission detection unit and an adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit, the anti-emission detection unit is installed in the detection chamber, the adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit is installed outside the evaporation sealed cabin (101), a ventilation hole is provided at the bottom of the detection chamber, and a load-bearing platform (102) is installed on the bottom of the detection chamber; The anti-emission detection unit comprises a suspension seat (201), a sliding groove is arranged in the suspension seat (201), an adjusting pulley (202) is arranged in the sliding groove, a connecting rod (203) is connected to the adjusting pulley (202), a connecting concave block (204) is arranged on the connecting rod (203), and the other end of the connecting concave block (204) is connected to a wave airflow plate (205).
2. The evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility level according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension seat (201) is provided with two groups and is symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the inner wall of the detection chamber. The suspension seat (201) is slidably connected to the adjustment pulley (202) through a sliding groove. The adjustment pulley (202) is rotationally connected to the connecting rod (203). The connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the connecting concave block (204). The wave airflow plate (205) is welded to the connecting concave block (204).
3. The evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility level according to claim 1, characterized in that: Top sealing seats (206) are arranged on the tops of the two groups of wave airflow plates (205), and sealing rollers (207) are arranged between the top sealing seats (206). The top sealing seats (206) are fixedly connected to the airflow plates (205), and the sealing rollers (207) are limitedly installed between the top sealing seats (206) at both ends.
4. The evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility level according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (203) away from the connecting concave block (204) is connected to a placement seat (208); the middle of the placement seat (208) is hollow; a compound detection component (209) is placed in the placement seat (208); the compound detection component (209) is limitedly installed in the placement seat (208); and the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the placement seat (208).
5. The evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility level according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable cooling and heat dissipation unit comprises a gantry bridge (301), the gantry bridge (301) being located at the left and right ends of the bottom of the evaporation sealed cabin (101), a cooling grille (302) being provided at the bottom of the evaporation sealed cabin (101), an adjustment seat (303) being provided at the other end of the gantry bridge (301), an adjustment slot being provided in the adjustment seat (303), an adjustment screw (304) being provided at the adjustment slot, an adjustment mounting block (305) being provided on the adjustment screw (304), and a heat dissipation fan body (306) being installed on the adjustment mounting block (305).
6. The evaporation sealed cabin for detecting hydrocarbon volatility level according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gantry bridge (301) is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat (303), the adjustment seat (303) is slidably connected to the adjustment mounting block (305) via an adjustment slot, the adjustment screw (304) is rotationally connected to the adjustment seat (303), the adjustment screw (304) is threadedly connected to the adjustment mounting block (305), and the adjustment mounting block (305) is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan body (306).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient closed evaporation cabin for automobile emission detection
CN219121633U