Plant seed mutagen treatment barrel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel, and relates to the technical field of agricultural auxiliary equipment. The cleaning device comprises a box body and an outer cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the front end in the box body, an inner cylinder is rotationally connected into the outer cylinder, a stirring assembly is arranged in the inner cylinder, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the end face of the rear end of the outer cylinder. Plant seeds in the inner cylinder can be stirred through the stirring assembly, so that all the plant seeds can be completely soaked in the medicament for a certain time, the situation that the plant seeds are not completely soaked is avoided, the mutagenesis effect of the plant seeds is improved, meanwhile, the water inlet pipe can be prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the plant seeds is prolonged. The inner wall of the outer cylinder and the outer wall of the inner cylinder are cleaned through the cleaning assembly, the cleaning efficiency is high, the cleaning effect is good, the workload is reduced, and meanwhile the follow-up plant seed mutagenesis operation is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural auxiliary equipment, in particular to a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that utilizes the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. With the development of science and technology, scientific and technological personnel can now use mutagens to induce mutations in plant seeds to achieve the purpose of improving product quality and yield. Among them, the corresponding treatment barrels are required for the mutagenic treatment of plant seeds, which can centrally process plant seeds and avoid mutagens from spilling out and endangering the life and health of workers.

[0003] After searching, the publication number CN205052098U, application date 2015.09.18 discloses a plant seed mutagenesis device, the utility model includes a box, a drum and a driving motor, the box is provided with a drum, the drum is connected to the driving motor, the drum is connected to a water supply pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water supply pipe is provided with a treatment agent pipe connected to the treatment agent box, the treatment agent pipe is provided with a feed gate valve, and the feed gate valve is connected to an automatic controller. The utility model drives the drum by a driving motor, and the seed treatment liquid is stirred by the rotation of the drum, so as to induce the seeds; the water supply pipe connected to the drum is connected to the treatment agent pipe, the treatment agent pipe is provided with a feed gate valve, and the automatic controller controls the feed gate valve and the drum and other components to adapt to the various steps of seed mutagenesis, so as to realize the fully automated seed mutagenesis treatment process, without the need for long-term manual operation, reducing the labor intensity, and ensuring that the technicians are exempted from the harm of mutagens.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. When the above-mentioned plant seed mutagenesis device is used, the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are driven to rotate synchronously by a driving motor. However, this method will always keep the plant seeds and the agent at the bottom of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder under the action of gravity, and it is impossible to replace all the plant seeds located at the top and immerse them in the agent. The plant seeds will leak and will not be immersed for a certain period of time, which will affect the mutagenesis effect. At the same time, the water supply pipe is located on the end surface of the outer cylinder. When the outer cylinder rotates, it will drive the water supply pipe to rotate, which will cause the water supply pipe to be entangled and damaged;

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned plant seed mutagenesis device uses detergent, water, etc. to clean the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder during use, but this method is just a simple soaking and rinsing, which may result in incomplete cleaning, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent plant seed mutagenesis operation. To this end, we provide a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel, which can stir the plant seeds inside the inner cylinder by arranging a toggle component so that all the plant seeds can be completely immersed in the agent for a certain period of time to avoid the situation of incomplete immersion, thereby improving the mutagenic effect of the plant seeds and avoiding damage to the water inlet pipe. The cleaning component is used to clean the inner wall of the outer cylinder and the outer wall of the inner cylinder, with high cleaning efficiency and good effect, reducing workload and avoiding affecting subsequent mutagenic operations of the plant seeds.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model is a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel, comprising a box body and an outer barrel fixedly installed on one side of the front end of the box body, the inner barrel is rotatably connected with the inner barrel, a toggle assembly is arranged inside the inner barrel, and a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rear end surface of the outer barrel;

[0010] The toggle assembly includes a toggle motor and a driving wheel mounted on its output shaft, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel through a belt;

[0011] The cleaning component comprises a cleaning motor and a toothed disc mounted on the output shaft thereof, and a toothed ring is arranged just above the toothed disc.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a controller is arranged on one side of the top rear end of the box body, different medicine boxes are evenly spaced from front to back on the other side of the top of the box body, and a sealing door is arranged at the center of the front end face of the outer tube.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that an annular hole is opened on the outer side of the rear end surface of the outer cylinder, a hollow rotating rod is installed at the center position of the rear end surface of the inner cylinder, and the other end of the hollow rotating rod is installed in a bearing on the rear end surface inside the box body.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the outer cylinder, and the driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rotating rod.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a hollow rotating shaft is installed at the center position of the inner wall of the driven wheel, and the inner end of the hollow rotating shaft sequentially penetrates the bearing on the rear end surface of the box body and the bearing inside the hollow rotating rod.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that a water inlet pipe is installed in the inner outer end bearing of the hollow rotating shaft, and a shifting rod is sleeved on the inner edge of the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the inner side of the inner wall of the gear ring is fixed to the outer side of the outer wall of the annular seat, and the annular seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular hole.

[0018] The utility model is further configured that the outer side and the inner side of the inner wall of the annular seat are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and cleaning brushes are installed on relatively far end surfaces of adjacent mounting plates.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a toggle assembly, and the toggle motor drives the toggle rod to rotate under the action of various components, so as to toggle the plant seeds inside the inner cylinder, so that all the plant seeds can be completely immersed in the medicine for a certain time, avoiding the situation of incomplete immersion, improving the mutagenesis effect of the plant seeds, and at the same time, because the water inlet pipe is rotatably installed at the outer end of the hollow shaft, the normal use of the water inlet pipe will not be affected when the inner cylinder rotates, and the damage of the water inlet pipe can also be avoided, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned plant seed mutagenesis device drives the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to rotate synchronously by the driving motor when in use, and this method will make the plant seeds and the medicine always at the bottom of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder under the action of gravity, and it is impossible to replace all the plant seeds located above and immerse them in the medicine, and the plant seeds will leak and not be immersed for a certain time, which affects the mutagenesis effect. At the same time, the water supply pipe is located on the end face of the outer cylinder, and when the outer cylinder rotates, it will drive the water supply pipe to rotate, thereby causing the problem of entanglement and damage of the water supply pipe.

[0021] 2. The utility model sets a cleaning component. The operation of the cleaning motor can drive the mounting plate and the cleaning brush installed thereon to rotate under the action of various components, so as to clean the inner wall of the outer cylinder and the outer wall of the inner cylinder, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and effect, reducing the workload, and avoiding affecting the subsequent mutagenesis operation of plant seeds. It solves the problem that the above-mentioned plant seed mutagenesis device uses detergents, water, etc. to clean the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder when in use, while this method is only a simple soaking and rinsing, which may result in incomplete cleaning, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent mutagenesis operation of plant seeds.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel.

[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a barrel for treating plant seeds with a mutagen.

[0026] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the toggle component.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning component.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1-box, 101-controller, 102-medicine box, 103-outer cylinder, 1031-sealed door, 1032-annular hole, 104-inner cylinder, 1041-hollow rotating rod, 105-driving mechanism, 2-sliding assembly, 201-sliding motor, 2011-driving wheel, 202-hollow rotating shaft, 2021-driven wheel, 2022-water inlet pipe, 203-sliding rod, 3-cleaning assembly, 301-cleaning motor, 3011-toothed disc, 302-annular seat, 3021-toothed ring, 303-mounting plate, 3031-cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] For specific embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model is a plant seed mutagen treatment barrel, comprising a box body 1 and an outer cylinder 103 fixedly installed on one side of the front end thereof, the inner cylinder 104 is rotatably connected to the inner part of the outer cylinder 103, and a toggle assembly 2 is arranged inside the inner cylinder 104; the toggle assembly 2 comprises a toggle motor 201 and a driving wheel 2011 installed on its output shaft, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 2011 is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel 2021 through a belt.

[0034] Specifically, a controller 101 is arranged on one side of the top rear end of the box body 1, and different medicine boxes 102 are evenly spaced from front to back on the other side of the top of the box body 1, a sealing door 1031 is arranged at the center of the front end face of the outer cylinder 103, and an annular hole 1032 is opened on the outer side of the rear end face of the outer cylinder 103, and a hollow rotating rod 1041 is installed at the center of the rear end face of the inner cylinder 104, and the other end of the hollow rotating rod 1041 is installed in a bearing on the rear end face of the inner part of the box body 1, and the outer cylinder 103 is provided with a sealing door 1031. A driving mechanism 105 is provided on one side of the bottom of the cylinder 103, and the driving mechanism 105 is connected to the outer wall of the hollow rotating rod 1041 by transmission. A hollow rotating shaft 202 is installed at the center position of the inner wall of the driven wheel 2021. The inner end of the hollow rotating shaft 202 passes through the bearing on the rear end face of the box body 1 and the bearing inside the hollow rotating rod 1041 in sequence. An inlet pipe 2022 is installed in the inner outer end bearing of the hollow rotating shaft 202, and a lever 203 is sleeved on the inner edge of the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 202.

[0035] Furthermore, the outer cylinder 103 cannot rotate, and only the inner cylinder 104 can rotate. The controller 101, the medicine box 102, the sealing door 1031, and the driving mechanism 105 are all existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail here. The operation of the toggle motor 201 drives the driving wheel 2011 to rotate, wherein the outer walls of the driving wheel 2011 and the driven wheel 2021 are connected by a belt to play a transmission role. The hollow rotating rod 1041 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the driven wheel 2021 and the toggle rod 203 are both on the hollow rotating shaft 202, and the three can move synchronously. The water inlet pipe 2022 is installed inside the hollow rotating shaft 202 through a bearing, and the surface of the water inlet pipe 2022 can be rotated and entangled and damaged. A drain pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the outer cylinder 103, and the drain pipe is arranged vertically and is located inside the box body 1, so that no entanglement will occur.

[0036] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: plant seeds to be induced to mutagenesis are put into the inner cylinder 104 through the sealing door 1031, and then different medicines in various medicine boxes 102 are introduced into the outer cylinder 103 through the water inlet pipe 2022. Then, the hollow rotating rod 1041 can be driven to rotate under the action of the driving mechanism 105, thereby driving the inner cylinder 104 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of rolling the plant seeds in the inner cylinder 104. At the same time, the toggle motor 201 is started, and the output shaft of the toggle motor 201 rotates to drive the driving wheel 2011 to rotate, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 2011 is connected to the driven wheel 2021 through a belt, so that When the driving wheel 2011 rotates, it will drive the driven wheel 2021 to rotate synchronously under the action of the belt, so that the hollow shaft 202 on its inner wall rotates, and the lever 203 on the inner side rotates, which can move the plant seeds inside the inner cylinder 104, so that the plant seeds can be completely immersed in the medicine for a certain period of time, avoiding the situation of incomplete immersion, and improving the mutagenic effect of the plant seeds. At the same time, since the water inlet pipe 2022 is rotatably installed on the outer end of the hollow shaft 202, the normal use of the water inlet pipe 2022 will not be affected when the inner cylinder 104 rotates, and damage to the water inlet pipe 2022 can also be avoided.

[0037] For specific embodiment 2, please refer to Figure 3 , 6 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, what is different from the first embodiment is that: a cleaning component 3 is provided, the cleaning component 3 includes a cleaning motor 301 and a toothed disc 3011 installed on its output shaft, and a toothed ring 3021 is arranged directly above the toothed disc 3011, which solves the problem that the existing plant seed mutagenesis device uses detergents, water, etc. to clean the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder when in use, while this method is only a simple soaking and rinsing, and there is a situation of incomplete cleaning, which will avoid affecting the subsequent plant seed mutagenesis operation.

[0038] Specifically, the inner side of the inner wall of the gear ring 3021 is fixed to the outer side of the outer wall of the annular seat 302, the annular seat 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular hole 1032, the outer and inner sides of the inner wall of the annular seat 302 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 303, and a cleaning brush 3031 is installed on the relatively far end face of the adjacent mounting plate 303.

[0039] Furthermore, the operation of the cleaning motor 301 drives the toothed disc 3011 to rotate, and the gears on the outer wall of the toothed disc 3011 are meshed and connected with the gears on the outer wall of the gear ring 3021 to play a transmission role, and the annular seat 302 is limited and assisted in rotation by the annular hole 1032.

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is: when it is necessary to clean the outer cylinder 103 and the inner cylinder 104, clean water is introduced into the inside through the water inlet pipe 2022, and then the cleaning motor 301 is started. The output shaft of the cleaning motor 301 rotates to drive the toothed disc 3011 to rotate, and the gear on the outer wall of the toothed disc 3011 is meshed with the gear on the outer wall of the gear ring 3021. Therefore, when the toothed disc 3011 rotates, it will drive the gear ring 3021 to rotate, and make the annular seat 302 on its inner wall rotate under the limiting action of the annular hole 1032, thereby driving the mounting plate 303 to rotate, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 103 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 104 are cleaned by the cleaning brush 3031 installed thereon, which can improve the cleaning efficiency and effect, reduce the workload, and avoid affecting the subsequent mutagenesis operation of plant seeds.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel, comprising a housing (1) and an outer barrel (103) fixedly mounted on one side of the front end thereof, wherein the inner barrel (104) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the outer barrel (103), characterized in that: A shifting assembly (2) is provided inside the inner cylinder (104), and a cleaning assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the rear end surface of the outer cylinder (103); The toggle assembly (2) comprises a toggle motor (201) and a driving wheel (211) mounted on the output shaft thereof, wherein the outer wall of the driving wheel (211) is connected to the outer wall of the driven wheel (221) via a belt; The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a cleaning motor (301) and a toothed disc (3011) mounted on the output shaft thereof, and a toothed ring (3021) is arranged directly above the toothed disc (3011).

2. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (101) is arranged on one side of the top rear end of the box body (1), different medicine boxes (102) are evenly spaced from front to back on the other side of the top of the box body (1), and a sealing door (1031) is arranged at the center of the front end face of the outer tube (103).

3. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular hole (1032) is provided on the outside of the rear end surface of the outer cylinder (103), a hollow rotating rod (1041) is installed at the center of the rear end surface of the inner cylinder (104), and the other end of the hollow rotating rod (1041) is installed in a bearing on the rear end surface inside the box body (1).

4. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (105) is provided on one side of the bottom of the outer cylinder (103), and the driving mechanism (105) is drivingly connected to the outer wall of the hollow rotating rod (1041).

5. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow rotating shaft (202) is installed at the center of the inner wall of the driven wheel (2021), and the inner end of the hollow rotating shaft (202) sequentially passes through the bearing on the rear end surface of the box body (1) and the bearing inside the hollow rotating rod (1041).

6. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2022) is installed in the inner outer end bearing of the hollow rotating shaft (202), and a lever (203) is sleeved on the inner edge of the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (202).

7. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the inner wall of the gear ring (3021) is fixed to the outer side of the outer wall of the annular seat (302), and the annular seat (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular hole (1032).

8. A plant seed mutagen treatment barrel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side and the inner side of the inner wall of the annular seat (302) are both fixedly connected to a mounting plate (303), and a cleaning brush (3031) is mounted on an end surface relatively far from the mounting plate (303).

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