Sputum aspirator protection device

By designing a protective side plate and sputum suction device with a certain toughness of plastic or silicone material, the problem of fragility and easy damage during movement of the sputum suction bottle is solved, and effective protection of the glass bottle and convenient observation of the sputum state is achieved.

CN222585119UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11THE 924TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420397290.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-01
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using a sputum suction device, the glass bottle is fragile and is prone to collide with the hospital bed frame during movement, resulting in damage to the glass bottle and spilling out of the sputum, polluting the environment.

Method used

A protective device for sputum suction device is designed, including a protective side plate made of plastic or silicone material with a certain degree of toughness, a first gear rod and a second gear rod. The protective side plate can be rolled up and is provided with a through groove to facilitate observation of the state of sputum. The barrier lever uses the jack and limiting function to form a C-shaped rollover position to protect the glass bottle.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the glass bottle from breaking during movement, and prevent sputum from overflowing and contaminating the environment. At the same time, it is convenient for medical staff to observe the sputum status and understand the changes in the patient's condition through the trough.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum aspirator protection device, which belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and comprises a sputum aspirator cart, a protection side plate, a first stop lever and a second stop lever, the whole protection side plate can be rolled, a plurality of through grooves convenient for observing glass bottles are arranged on the protection side plate, and the first stop lever and the second stop lever are arranged in the through grooves. The first stop lever and the second stop lever are vertically arranged at the corners of the two sides of the front end of the sputum aspirator cart respectively, the bottom end of the first stop lever and the bottom end of the second stop lever are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes respectively, and under the limiting effect of the first stop lever and the second stop lever, the whole protection side plate can be switched to be in a similar C shape and placed in a side turning position. Therefore, the glass bottle is protected; meanwhile, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the protective side plate, so that during use, the medical staff can observe sputum collected in the glass bottle through the through grooves, and the color and the amount of the sputum are combined to help the medical staff to know the change of the illness state of the patient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a protective device for a sputum suction device. Background Art

[0002] Suctioning refers to a method of sucking out respiratory secretions through a suction tube into the airway through the mouth or nose, or directly through the wound after tracheotomy to keep the airway open and prevent complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis, and suffocation. For patients with phlegm accumulation in the pharynx and who cannot cough up the phlegm, the phlegm needs to be sucked out to avoid dyspnea or shortness of breath, and to prevent aspiration pneumonia. For some elderly people with poor physical fitness or some seriously ill patients, suctioning is often required for treatment.

[0003] The suction pump in clinical practice is carried by a suction pump trolley. When in use, the suction pump trolley is moved to transfer the suction pump to the patient's side, and then the storage bottle for collecting sputum is placed on the suction pump trolley, and a drainage pipeline is installed between the storage bottle and the discharge port on the suction pump. During the suction process, in order to facilitate medical staff to observe the state of the sputum collected in the storage bottle to understand the changes in the patient's condition, a transparent glass bottle is used for the storage bottle. However, glass bottles are fragile items, and the space between beds in the ward is relatively narrow. Once an operating error causes the glass bottle to collide with the bed frame when moving the suction pump trolley, the glass bottle will be damaged. Once the glass bottle is damaged, the sputum in the bottle will overflow and pollute the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a sputum suction device protection device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it includes a sputum suction cart, a protective side plate, a first baffle and a second baffle, the protective side plate as a whole is made of a plastic material or a silicone material with a certain toughness, the protective side plate as a whole can be rolled up, a plurality of through slots are arranged on the protective side plate for convenient observation of glass bottles, the protective side plate as a whole is similar to a mesh cover structure, the first baffle and the second baffle are arranged in a vertical state at the corners on both sides of the front end of the sputum suction cart, and the sputum suction cart is provided with a plug hole at the corresponding position of the first baffle and the second baffle, and the bottom ends of the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively plugged into the corresponding plug holes;

[0006] Combined with the limiting action of the first gear lever and the second gear lever, the entire protective side plate can be switched to a C-shape and placed in a sideways position, thereby forming a protective effect on the glass bottle;

[0007] At the same time, multiple slots are provided on the protective side panels. When in use, medical staff can observe the sputum collected in the glass bottle through the multiple slots, and combine the color and volume of the sputum to help medical staff understand changes in the patient's condition.

[0008] Preferably, vertical support rods are provided on both the left and right sides of the protective side plate, and each of the support rods is fixedly connected to the protective side plate.

[0009] Preferably, two limit rods are arranged at corresponding positions on the front sides of the first gear rod and the second gear rod, and the bottom end of each limit rod is fixedly connected to the sputum suction pump trolley. Each limit rod is provided with a groove matched with the outer diameter of the support rod, and the groove passes through the interior of the limit rod and extends toward the front end direction of the sputum suction pump trolley. The groove on each limit rod can form a limiting effect on the inserted support rod, thereby preventing the corresponding support rod from falling out and limiting the position of the entire protective side panel on the sputum suction pump trolley.

[0010] Preferably, a protective cover plate is arranged above the protective side plate. The material of the protective cover plate is the same as that of the protective side plate, and the protective cover plate is provided with a plurality of through grooves for facilitating observation of the glass bottles.

[0011] Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the protective cover plate are both provided with a plurality of Velcro straps that can be connected to the protective side plates;

[0012] The protective cover plate can be fixed to the upper part of the protective side plate placed in the C-shaped side flip position by Velcro straps, so that the protective cover plate and the protective side plate cooperate with each other to form protection around the glass bottle.

[0013] At least one of the above technical solutions adopted in the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Firstly, after the protective side panels cover the first baffle bar and the second baffle bar, a cover can be formed around the glass bottle on the sputum suction pump trolley to protect the glass bottle. During the movement of the sputum suction pump trolley, if it collides with the bed frame, the protective side panels can form a barrier between the glass bottle and the bed frame, thereby avoiding damage to the glass bottle and effectively preventing sputum from overflowing and polluting the surrounding environment.

[0015] Secondly, the protective side panel is provided with a plurality of through slots, and when in use, medical staff can observe the sputum collected in the glass bottle through the plurality of through slots, and combine the color and liquid volume of the sputum to help medical staff understand the changes in the patient's condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in use state;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first gear lever and the second gear lever in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the protective side plate and the protective cover plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protective side plate and the protective cover plate in the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals

[0024] The sputum suction device cart 1, the insertion hole 11, the limit rod 12, the groove 13, the protective side plate 2, the support rod 21, the first gear rod 3, the second gear rod 4, the protective cover plate 5, and the Velcro strap 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model embodiment provides a sputum suction device protection device, including a sputum suction device trolley 1, a protection side plate 2, a first baffle rod 3 and a second baffle rod 4. The protection side plate 2 is made of a plastic material or a silicone material with a certain toughness. The protection side plate 2 can be rolled up as a whole. A plurality of through grooves are arranged on the protection side plate 2 for convenient observation of glass bottles. The protection side plate 2 is similar to a mesh cover structure as a whole. The first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4 are arranged in a vertical state at the corners on both sides of the front end of the sputum suction device trolley 1. The sputum suction device trolley 1 is provided with a plug hole 11 at the corresponding position of the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4. The bottom ends of the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4 are respectively plugged into the corresponding plug holes 11.

[0028] When in use, the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4 can be respectively inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 11 on the sputum suction device trolley 1, and then the protective side panel 2 can be covered to the outside of the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4. During the covering process, the middle section of the protective side panel 2 needs to be kept in a corresponding position with the middle of the sputum suction device trolley 1, and then the parts close to the left and right sides of the protective side panel 2 are folded through the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4 and then pulled toward the sputum suction device. Finally, the left and right sides of the protective side panel 2 can be connected and fixed to the sputum suction device trolley 1 using connecting tools such as restraint ropes;

[0029] After the protective side plate 2 covers the first baffle bar 3 and the second baffle bar 4, a cover can be formed around the glass bottle on the sputum suction trolley 1, and combined with the limiting effect of the first baffle bar 3 and the second baffle bar 4, the entire protective side plate 2 can be switched to a C-shape and placed in a sideways position to protect the glass bottle. During the movement of the sputum suction trolley 1, if it collides with the bed frame, the protective side plate 2 can form a barrier between the glass bottle and the bed frame, thereby avoiding damage to the glass bottle and effectively preventing sputum from overflowing and polluting the surrounding environment;

[0030] At the same time, the protective side plate 2 is provided with a plurality of through slots. When in use, medical staff can observe the sputum collected in the glass bottle through the plurality of through slots, and combine the color and amount of the sputum to help medical staff understand the changes in the patient's condition;

[0031] Secondly, because the protective side panel 2 is made of a plastic or silicone material with a certain toughness, the protective side panel 2 can play a buffering effect when it collides with the bed frame, thereby preventing the protective side panel 2 itself from being damaged due to the collision, and also avoiding causing serious collision marks to the bed frame; when the suction pump is not in use, the protective side panel 2, the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 can be removed from the suction pump trolley 1, and then the removed protective side panel 2 can be rolled up and stored, thereby reducing the space occupied by the protective side panel 2 when stored.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment, vertical support rods 21 are provided on both sides of the protective side plate 2, each of the support rods 21 is fixedly connected to the protective side plate 2, and two limit rods 12 are provided at the corresponding positions on the front sides of the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4, and the bottom end of each limit rod 12 is fixedly connected to the sputum suction trolley 1, and each limit rod 12 is provided with a groove 13 adapted to the outer diameter of the support rod 21, and the groove 13 passes through the interior of the limit rod 12 and extends toward the front end direction of the sputum suction trolley 1;

[0033] After the protective side panel 2 covers the first baffle rod 3 and the second baffle rod 4, the support rods 21 on both sides of the protective baffle plate can be inserted into the corresponding two limit rods 12 on the sputum suction pump trolley 1. After the bottom ends of the support rods 21 are aligned with the grooves 13 on the corresponding limit rods 12, the support rods 21 can be pressed down so that the bottom ends of the support rods 21 are inserted into the grooves 13 of the corresponding limit rods 12 and reach the bottom. The grooves 13 on each limit rod 12 can limit the inserted support rods 21, thereby preventing the corresponding support rods 21 from falling out and limiting the position of the entire protective side panel 2 on the sputum suction pump trolley 1. The design of the grooves 13 in each limit rod 12 extending toward the front end direction of the sputum suction pump trolley 1 can be used for placement at the two end parts of the protective side panel 2, thereby limiting the movable state of the two side parts of the protective side panel 2.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment, a protective cover plate 5 is disposed above the protective side plate 2. The material of the protective cover plate 5 is the same as that of the protective side plate 2, and the protective cover plate 5 is provided with a plurality of through slots for convenient observation of the glass bottles. The front and rear sides of the protective cover plate 5 are both provided with a plurality of Velcro straps 51 that can be connected to the protective side plate 2.

[0035] After the protective side plate 2 and the sputum suction cart 1 are installed, the protective cover plate 5 can be horizontally placed on the upper part of the protective side plate 2 placed in the C-shaped side flip position, and then the multiple Velcro straps 51 on the protective cover plate 5 are bound to the protective side plate 2. The protective cover plate 5 can block the upper part of the glass bottle and cooperate with the protective side plate 2 to protect the surrounding of the glass bottle, thereby improving the protective effect of the glass bottle;

[0036] In actual operation, the two ends of the Velcro strap 51 can be inserted into and out of the through-slot where the protective cover plate 5 and the protective side plate 2 are closest, and then pasted and connected to each other, so that the protective cover plate 5 and the protective side plate 2 are connected; when the suction pump is not in use, the corresponding Velcro strap 51 can be removed, so that the protective cover plate 5 and the protective side plate 2 are separated and then rolled up for storage.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sputum suction device protective device, comprising a sputum suction device trolley (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The protective side plate (2) has a certain toughness as a whole and can be rolled up as a whole. A plurality of through slots are provided on the protective side plate (2) for convenient observation of the glass bottles. The protective side plate (2) is similar to a mesh cover structure as a whole; A first baffle (3) and a second baffle (4), wherein the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4) are arranged in a vertical state at the corners on both sides of the front end of the sputum suction trolley (1).

2. A sputum suction device protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sputum suction device trolley (1) is provided with insertion holes (11) at corresponding positions of the first gear lever (3) and the second gear lever (4), and the bottom ends of the first gear lever (3) and the second gear lever (4) are respectively inserted into the corresponding insertion holes (11).

3. A sputum suction device protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical support rods (21) are provided on both left and right sides of the protective side plate (2), and each of the support rods (21) is fixedly connected to the protective side plate (2).

4. A sputum suction device protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (12) are arranged at corresponding positions on the front sides of the first stop rod (3) and the second stop rod (4), the bottom end of each limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the sputum suction device trolley (1), and each limiting rod (12) is provided with a groove (13) that matches the outer diameter of the support rod (21).

5. A sputum suction device protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover plate (5) is arranged above the protective side plate (2), and a plurality of through slots for conveniently observing the glass bottles are arranged on the protective cover plate (5).

6. A sputum suction device protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the protective cover plate (5) are both provided with a plurality of Velcro straps (51).