Ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pigment filtering, in particular to a ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removing mechanism which can automatically clean filtered solid impurities, avoids manual cleaning, and is low in labor intensity, convenient to use and high in practicability. Comprising a bottom plate, a filter cartridge and a collecting box, a filter cavity is formed in the filter cartridge, multiple sets of filter holes communicated with the filter cavity are formed in the lower portion of the filter cartridge, a detachable sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter cartridge, the collecting box is placed on the rear portion of the bottom plate, and a collecting cavity is formed in the collecting box; the device further comprises a moving mechanism, a rotating mechanism, two connecting mechanisms and a collecting mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected with the left portion and the right portion of the filter cartridge through the two connecting mechanisms, the rotating mechanism has a rotating function and is installed on the bottom plate through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism has a front-back moving function, and the collecting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate. The collecting mechanism is used for collecting ceramic pigment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pigment filtering, in particular to a ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic pigment is a general term for pigments used on ceramics, including pigments for overglaze, underglaze, glaze and body coloring. It is a powdered solid substance. Before using ceramic pigments, it is necessary to remove large solid impurities mixed in the ceramic raw materials through a filtering and impurity removal mechanism, otherwise these impurities will cause the surface quality of the ceramic products to be rough and uneven in color. In the prior art, a utility model patent with patent application number 202120182788.8 discloses a ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal device, which is mainly composed of a box body and a filter screen in the box body. When in use, it mainly relies on the filter screen to filter large solid impurities in the ceramic pigment; the inventor believes that there are the following problems in its use process. With the increase of the use time, the solid impurities filtered out of the filter screen will also increase, so the solid impurities on the filter screen should be cleaned regularly, and the above-mentioned prior art device is not provided with a mechanism for automatically cleaning the solid impurities on the filter screen, so it is also necessary for the staff to manually clean it, and relying on manual cleaning is not only labor-intensive, but also inconvenient to clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism which can automatically clean filtered solid impurities, avoids manual cleaning, has low labor intensity, is easy to use and has high practicality.

[0004] The utility model discloses a ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removing mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a filter cartridge and a collecting box, wherein a filter cavity is arranged in the filter cartridge, a plurality of filter holes communicating with the filter cavity are arranged at the lower part of the filter cartridge, a detachable sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter cartridge, the collecting box is arranged at the rear part of the bottom plate, and a collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting box; the utility model also comprises a moving mechanism, a rotating mechanism, two groups of connecting mechanisms and a collecting mechanism, the rotating mechanism is respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge through the two groups of connecting mechanisms, the rotating mechanism has a rotating function, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate through the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism has a function of moving forward and backward, the collecting mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate, and the collecting mechanism is used to collect ceramic pigments; when filtering ceramic pigments, firstly, the ceramic pigments are filtered. The ceramic pigment is put into the filter cavity of the filter cartridge, and then the sealing cover on the filter cartridge is closed, so that the ceramic pigment is filtered through the multiple groups of filter holes at the bottom of the filter cartridge and then falls into the collecting mechanism for collection. The large particles of impurities in the ceramic pigment remain in the filter cartridge. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the filter cartridge, the rotating mechanism drives the two groups of connecting mechanisms and the filter cartridge to move backward through the moving mechanism until the filter cartridge moves to the top of the collection box, and then the sealing cover on the filter cartridge is opened, and then the two groups of connecting mechanisms drive the filter cartridge to turn up and down 180 degrees through the rotating mechanism, and the solid impurities on the filter cartridge automatically fall into the collection box for collection. It can automatically clean the filtered solid impurities, avoiding manual cleaning, with low labor intensity, easy use and high practicality.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes two groups of support plates, two groups of rotating shafts and a stepper motor. The two groups of rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the two groups of support plates respectively. The two groups of rotating shafts are coaxial, and one group of rotating shafts is connected to the output end of the stepper motor. The stepper motor is fixedly installed on the support plate. The two groups of rotating shafts are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge through two groups of connecting mechanisms. When the filter cartridge needs to be turned upside down, the stepper motor is turned on, and the stepper motor drives the filter cartridge to rotate through the rotating shaft to make the connecting mechanism until the filter cartridge is turned upside down 180 degrees, so that the solid impurities in the filter cartridge automatically fall into the collection box for collection. This facilitates the collection of solid impurities in the filter cartridge and improves convenience.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail and a sliding plate, the electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the sliding plate is mounted on the electric slide rail, the electric slide rail is used to move the sliding plate forward and backward, and the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate; when cleaning the solid impurities in the filter cartridge, the electric slide rail is opened, the electric slide rail moves the support plate backward through the sliding plate, the support plate drives the filter cartridge to move to the top of the collection box through the rotating shaft, and then the filter cartridge can be rotated; the forward and backward movement of the filter cartridge is convenient.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a supporting frame, a slide rail, a sliding block, a connecting block and multiple groups of springs. The supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the slide rail is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, the sliding block is slidably mounted on the slide rail up and down, the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the filter cartridge and the sliding block, the multiple groups of springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the connecting block, the multiple groups of springs are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower parts of the supporting frame, and a vibration motor is arranged on the filter cartridge. When the ceramic pigment is filtered through the filter cartridge, the vibration motor is turned on, and the eccentric force generated by the vibration motor causes the filter cartridge to vibrate up and down, thereby promoting the filtering speed of the ceramic pigment in the filter cartridge and improving the filtering efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a lifting mechanism and a collecting bucket. The collecting bucket is installed on the bottom plate through the lifting mechanism. The collecting bucket is located below the filter cartridge. The lifting mechanism is used to lift and lower the collecting bucket. When the ceramic pigment is filtered through the filter cartridge, the filtered ceramic pigment falls into the collecting bucket through the multiple groups of filter holes at the bottom of the filter cartridge for collection, which facilitates the collection of ceramic pigments.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes an oil cylinder, a fixed column, a sliding column and a support plate, the oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base plate, a push rod is provided at the output end of the oil cylinder, the fixed column is fixedly mounted on the base plate, the lower part of the sliding column is slidably mounted on the fixed column, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the push rod and the sliding column, and the collecting barrel is placed on the upper end of the support plate; when collecting ceramic pigments through the collecting barrel, the push rod drives the support plate and the collecting barrel to rise through the oil cylinder, so that the collecting barrel is as close to the filter cartridge as possible, thereby reducing the ceramic pigments that drift to the outside and improving reliability.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a flexible telescopic tube, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the collecting barrel; when the ceramic pigment is collected through the collecting barrel, the collecting barrel drives the flexible telescopic tube to rise until the upper end of the flexible telescopic tube contacts the lower end of the filter cartridge, and the bottom of the filter cartridge is sealed by the flexible telescopic tube to prevent the ceramic pigment from scattering everywhere after being discharged through the filter holes at the lower end of the filter cartridge, thereby improving reliability.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the filtered solid impurities can be automatically cleaned, manual cleaning is avoided, the labor intensity is low, the use is convenient, and the practicability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism, stepper motor and rotating shaft;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the collection mechanism.

[0017] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. bottom plate; 2. filter cartridge; 3. collection box; 4. support plate; 5. rotating shaft; 6. stepping motor; 7. electric slide rail; 8. sliding plate; 9. support frame; 10. slide rail; 11. sliding block; 12. connecting block; 13. spring; 14. vibration motor; 15. collection barrel; 16. oil cylinder; 17. fixed column; 18. sliding column; 19. support plate; 20. flexible telescopic tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 The utility model of the ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, a filter cartridge 2, a collection box 3, a moving mechanism, a rotating mechanism, two groups of connecting mechanisms and a collecting mechanism. A filter cavity is arranged in the filter cartridge 2, and a plurality of filter holes communicating with the filter cavity are arranged at the lower part of the filter cartridge 2. A detachable sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter cartridge 2. The collecting box 3 is arranged at the rear part of the bottom plate 1. A collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting box 3. The rotating mechanism is respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge 2 through two groups of connecting mechanisms. The rotating mechanism has a rotating function. The rotating mechanism is installed on the bottom plate 1 through the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism has the function of moving forward and backward. The collecting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate 1. The collecting mechanism is used to collect ceramic pigments. When filtering ceramic pigments, firstly, the ceramic The pigment is put into the filter cavity of the filter cartridge 2, and then the sealing cover on the filter cartridge 2 is closed, so that the ceramic pigment is filtered through the multiple groups of filter holes at the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 and then falls into the collecting mechanism for collection. Large particles of impurities in the ceramic pigment remain in the filter cartridge 2. When it is necessary to clean the impurities in the filter cartridge 2, the rotating mechanism drives the two groups of connecting mechanisms and the filter cartridge 2 to move backwards through the moving mechanism until the filter cartridge 2 moves to the top of the collecting box 3, and then the sealing cover on the filter cartridge 2 is opened, and then the two groups of connecting mechanisms drive the filter cartridge 2 to turn up and down 180 degrees through the rotating mechanism, and the solid impurities on the filter cartridge 2 automatically fall into the collecting box 3 for collection. It can automatically clean the filtered solid impurities, avoiding manual cleaning, with low labor intensity, easy use and high practicality.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3The rotating mechanism includes two groups of support plates 4, two groups of rotating shafts 5 and a stepper motor 6. The two groups of rotating shafts 5 are rotatably installed on the two groups of support plates 4 respectively. The two groups of rotating shafts 5 are coaxial, and one group of rotating shafts 5 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor 6. The stepper motor 6 is fixedly installed on the support plate 4. The two groups of rotating shafts 5 are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge 2 through two groups of connecting mechanisms; when the filter cartridge 2 needs to be turned upside down, the stepper motor 6 is turned on, and the stepper motor 6 drives the filter cartridge 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5 until the filter cartridge 2 is turned upside down by 180 degrees, so that the solid impurities in the filter cartridge 2 automatically fall into the collection box 3 for collection; it is convenient to collect the solid impurities in the filter cartridge 2 and improves the convenience.

[0022] like Figure 1 The moving mechanism includes an electric slide rail 7 and a sliding plate 8. The electric slide rail 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and the sliding plate 8 is installed on the electric slide rail 7. The electric slide rail 7 is used to move the sliding plate 8 back and forth, and the support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding plate 8; when cleaning the solid impurities in the filter cartridge 2, the electric slide rail 7 is opened, and the electric slide rail 7 moves the support plate 4 backward through the sliding plate 8, and the support plate 4 drives the filter cartridge 2 to move to the top of the collection box 3 through the rotating shaft 5, and then the filter cartridge 2 can be rotated; it is convenient to move the filter cartridge 2 back and forth.

[0023] like Figure 3 The connecting mechanism includes a support frame 9, a slide rail 10, a sliding block 11, a connecting block 12 and multiple groups of springs 13. The support frame 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 5, the slide rail 10 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 9, the sliding block 11 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 10 up and down, the connecting block 12 is fixedly mounted on the filter cartridge 2 and the sliding block 11, multiple groups of springs 13 are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the connecting block 12, and multiple groups of springs 13 are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower parts of the support frame 9. A vibration motor 14 is provided on the filter cartridge 2; when the ceramic pigment is filtered through the filter cartridge 2, the vibration motor 14 is turned on, and the eccentric force generated by the vibration motor 14 causes the filter cartridge 2 to vibrate up and down, thereby promoting the filtering speed of the ceramic pigment in the filter cartridge 2 and improving the filtering efficiency.

[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The collecting mechanism includes a lifting mechanism and a collecting barrel 15. The collecting barrel 15 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through the lifting mechanism. The collecting barrel 15 is located below the filter cartridge 2. The lifting mechanism is used to lift and lower the collecting barrel 15. When the ceramic pigment is filtered through the filter cartridge 2, the filtered ceramic pigment falls into the collecting barrel 15 through the multiple groups of filter holes at the bottom of the filter cartridge 2 for collection, which facilitates the collection of ceramic pigments.

[0025] The lifting mechanism includes an oil cylinder 16, a fixed column 17, a sliding column 18 and a support plate 19. The oil cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and a push rod is arranged at the output end of the oil cylinder 16. The fixed column 17 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, and the lower part of the sliding column 18 is slidably installed on the fixed column 17 up and down. The support plate 19 is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the push rod and the sliding column 18, and the collecting barrel 15 is placed on the upper end of the support plate 19. When the ceramic pigment is collected by the collecting barrel 15, the push rod drives the support plate 19 and the collecting barrel 15 to rise through the oil cylinder 16, so that the collecting barrel 15 is as close to the filter cartridge 2 as possible, thereby reducing the ceramic pigment scattered to the outside and improving reliability.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] like Figure 5 On the basis of Example 1, a flexible telescopic tube 20 is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel 15, and the flexible telescopic tube 20 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the collecting barrel 15; when the ceramic pigment is collected by the collecting barrel 15, the collecting barrel 15 drives the flexible telescopic tube 20 to rise until the upper end of the flexible telescopic tube 20 contacts the lower end of the filter cartridge 2, and the lower part of the filter cartridge 2 is sealed by the flexible telescopic tube 20 to prevent the ceramic pigment from scattering everywhere after being discharged through the filter holes at the lower end of the filter cartridge 2, thereby improving reliability.

[0028] The filter cartridge 2, stepper motor 6, spring 13, vibration motor 14 and flexible telescopic tube 20 of the ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism of the utility model are all purchased on the market. The technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for the technicians in this field to make creative efforts.

[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), a filter cartridge (2) and a collection box (3), wherein a filter chamber is arranged in the filter cartridge (2), a plurality of filter holes communicating with the filter chamber are arranged at the lower part of the filter cartridge (2), a detachable sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the filter cartridge (2), the collection box (3) is arranged at the rear part of the bottom plate (1), and a collection chamber is arranged in the collection box (3); characterized in that: It also includes a moving mechanism, a rotating mechanism, two groups of connecting mechanisms and a collecting mechanism. The rotating mechanism is respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge (2) via the two groups of connecting mechanisms. The rotating mechanism has a rotating function. The rotating mechanism is installed on the bottom plate (1) via the moving mechanism. The moving mechanism has a forward and backward moving function. The collecting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate (1). The collecting mechanism is used to collect ceramic pigments.

2. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises two groups of support plates (4), two groups of rotating shafts (5) and a stepping motor (6). The two groups of rotating shafts (5) are rotatably mounted on the two groups of support plates (4) respectively. The two groups of rotating shafts (5) are coaxial, one group of rotating shafts (5) is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (6), and the stepping motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the support plates (4). The two groups of rotating shafts (5) are respectively connected to the left and right parts of the filter cartridge (2) through two groups of connecting mechanisms.

3. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises an electric slide rail (7) and a sliding plate (8); the electric slide rail (7) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1); the sliding plate (8) is mounted on the electric slide rail (7); the electric slide rail (7) is used to move the sliding plate (8) forward and backward; and the support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate (8).

4. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a support frame (9), a slide rail (10), a sliding block (11), a connecting block (12) and a plurality of groups of springs (13); the support frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (5); the slide rail (10) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (9); the sliding block (11) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (10) up and down; the connecting block (12) is fixedly mounted on the filter cartridge (2) and the sliding block (11); the plurality of groups of springs (13) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the connecting block (12); the plurality of groups of springs (13) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower parts of the support frame (9); and a vibration motor (14) is provided on the filter cartridge (2).

5. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a collecting bucket (15); the collecting bucket (15) is mounted on the bottom plate (1) via the lifting mechanism; the collecting bucket (15) is located below the filter cartridge (2); and the lifting mechanism is used to lift the collecting bucket (15).

6. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises an oil cylinder (16), a fixed column (17), a sliding column (18) and a support plate (19); the oil cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); a push rod is arranged at the output end of the oil cylinder (16); the fixed column (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1); the lower part of the sliding column (18) is slidably mounted on the fixed column (17) in an up-and-down manner; the support plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the push rod and the sliding column (18); and the collecting bucket (15) is placed on the upper end of the support plate (19).

7. A ceramic pigment filtering and impurity removal mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a flexible telescopic tube (20), wherein the flexible telescopic tube (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the collection bucket (15).

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