Waste treatment device for agricultural production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices for agricultural production, in particular to a waste treatment device for agricultural production, and aims to solve the technical problems that during agricultural production and processing, generated waste needs to be recycled in a unified manner, however, most of feed openings of most of waste treatment devices for agricultural production are arranged above equipment, and the waste treatment device for agricultural production is inconvenient to use. The height of a feeding port is often high, so that waste materials are put into the device more effortlessly, and the use convenience of the device is influenced; according to the technical scheme, the waste treatment device for agricultural production comprises a moving assembly, a connecting assembly, a discharging assembly, an adjusting assembly, a crushing assembly and a fixing assembly; compared with a traditional waste treatment device for agricultural production, the waste treatment device for agricultural production has the advantages that the operation of putting waste into the discharging opening is strenuous, and the use is inconvenient, the discharging position is adjusted to the proper height in a mode of flexibly adjusting the height of the discharging opening, so that more time and labor are saved when the waste is put, the use convenience of the device is improved, and the working efficiency is improved. The device practical value is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices for agricultural production, in particular to a waste treatment device for agricultural production. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of waste is generated in agricultural production, among which straw is a large category. Straw, that is, the stems and leaves of crops, mainly includes corn straw, wheat straw, etc., which accounts for a large proportion of agricultural waste. In the past, straw was often burned or directly discarded by farmers. This treatment method not only wastes resources, but also pollutes the environment. With the advancement of science and technology and the enhancement of environmental awareness, the reuse of straw has gradually received attention. The straw is uniformly recycled and crushed, so that it is convenient for further recycling and treatment, realizing the recycling of resources and environmental protection. The comprehensive utilization of straw can also help reduce agricultural non-point source pollution, protect the ecological environment, and realize the circular economy of agricultural production. However, for most agricultural production waste treatment devices, it is more laborious to put the waste into the discharge port, which makes it more inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that most waste treatment devices used in agricultural production have feed ports located above the equipment and feed ports are often at a relatively high height, which makes it more difficult to put waste into the device and affects the ease of use of the device.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a waste treatment device for agricultural production, including a base, a moving component, an adjusting component, a fixed component, a connecting component, a feeding component, a crushing component and a waste treatment tank; a moving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, an adjusting component is arranged on one side of the base, two groups of adjusting components are arranged, a connecting component is arranged on one side of the adjusting component, a fixed component is arranged on one side of the connecting component, a waste treatment tank is arranged on one side of the fixed component, a feeding component is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank, and a crushing component is arranged on the inside of the waste treatment tank.

[0005] Preferably, a moving component is provided to flexibly move the position of the base, thereby moving the waste treatment tank to a designated position according to actual needs, fixing the position of the waste treatment tank using a fixing component, adjusting the position of the connecting component using an adjusting component, changing the placement state of the waste treatment tank using the connecting component, placing the waste into the waste treatment tank using a feeding component, crushing the straw waste in the waste treatment tank using a crushing component, and finally, discharging the processed waste through a feeding component, thereby achieving the goal of adjusting the feeding position to a suitable height, making it more time-saving and labor-saving when placing the waste, improving the convenience of using the device, and enhancing the practical value of the device.

[0006] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a support rod, a first electric telescopic rod, a mounting plate and a universal pulley; a support rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the base, and multiple groups of support rods are arranged, and a first electric telescopic rod is also arranged on the bottom surface of the base, and a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the first electric telescopic rod, and a universal pulley is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and multiple groups of universal pulleys are arranged; the base is fixed by supporting the support rod, the height of the mounting plate is adjusted by telescoping the first electric telescopic rod, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the universal pulley, and the universal pulley is rotated to flexibly move the position of the base, thereby achieving the effect of flexibly moving the position of the waste treatment tank.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a fixed plate and a second electric telescopic rod; a fixed plate is provided on one side of the base, two groups of fixed plates are provided, and a second electric telescopic rod is provided on one side of the fixed plate; the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly supported by the fixed plate, and the second electric telescopic rod is telescoped to adjust the position of the connecting component.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod, a fixing ring block, a connecting shaft, a limiting plate and a limiting groove; a fixing rod is arranged on the outside of the waste treatment tank, and two groups of fixing rods are arranged. A fixing ring block is arranged at one end of the fixing rod, and a connecting shaft is also arranged on the outside of the waste treatment tank, and two groups of connecting shafts are arranged. A limiting plate is arranged on one side of the fixing ring block, and two groups of limiting plates are arranged. The bottom surface of the limiting plate and one side of the base are connected to each other, and a limiting groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate, and the connecting shaft slides up and down in the limiting groove; the fixing ring block is fixedly connected by the fixing rod, the waste treatment tank is stably fixed by the fixing ring block, the fixing connection assembly is connected by the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is limited by the limiting plate, and the connecting shaft is ensured to move up and down normally by the limiting groove, thereby driving the waste treatment tank to flexibly change the placement angle as the position of the connecting assembly is adjusted.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting rod, a first rotating shaft, a nut and a second connecting rod; a first connecting rod is provided at one end of the second electric telescopic rod, a first rotating shaft is provided on one side of the first connecting rod, the first rotating shaft and the first connecting rod are rotatably connected to each other, a nut is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft, a second connecting rod is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft, and the other side of the second connecting rod is connected to one end of the connecting shaft; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is rotated to drive the connecting shaft to rotate synchronously, and the first rotating shaft is locked and fixed by the nut.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a feeding pipe and a discharge hopper; a feeding pipe is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank, the feeding pipe and the waste treatment tank are interconnected, and a discharge hopper is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe; the waste is poured into the feeding pipe through the discharge hopper, and the waste is transported to the waste treatment tank by the feeding pipe, and at the same time, the waste is discharged from the waste treatment tank through the feeding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a driving motor and a crushing blade; a second rotating shaft is arranged inside the waste treatment tank, the second rotating shaft and the waste treatment tank are rotatably connected to each other, a driving motor is arranged on the bottom of the waste treatment tank, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the second rotating shaft, and crushing blades are arranged on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and there are multiple groups of crushing blades; the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the second rotating shaft is rotated to drive the crushing blades to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blades are used to crush the straw.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional waste treatment devices for agricultural production, most of them use a hopper to pour waste into the device. Most of the discharge ports are set above the equipment, and the height of the loading port is often high, which makes it more laborious to put the waste into the device. By flexibly adjusting the height of the discharge port, the discharge position can be adjusted to a suitable height, making it more time-saving and labor-saving to put the waste, effectively improving the convenience of the device and enhancing the practical value of the device;

[0014] 2. When loading and unloading, the second electric telescopic rod on the telescopic fixing plate drives the first connecting rod and the first rotating shaft to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the connecting shaft on the second connecting rod to rotate synchronously. At the same time, the connecting shaft moves up and down in the limiting groove of the limiting plate, the waste treatment tank is placed horizontally, the first rotating shaft is fixed by a nut, the waste is transported by a feeding pipe, and the waste is put in and discharged through the discharge hopper, so as to solve the problem that most waste treatment devices for agricultural production are laborious to put waste into the discharge port, which leads to inconvenience in use, and enhance the convenience of the device;

[0015] 3. When processing waste, the waste processing tank and the fixed ring block are fixedly connected to each other through the fixing rod, the connecting shaft is fixed in the limiting groove of the limiting plate, the waste processing tank is fixed to the specified position of the base through the limiting plate, the universal pulley is rotated to flexibly move the base position, and after moving the device to the specified position, the first electric telescopic rod is retracted to lift the mounting plate so that the universal pulley is suspended in the air, and the base support is fixed to the specified position by the support rod, and the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the second rotating shaft is rotated to drive the crushing blade to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blade is used to crush the straw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a waste treatment device for agricultural production of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component of a waste treatment device for agricultural production of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3What is shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing component of a waste treatment device for agricultural production of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a crushing component of a waste treatment device for agricultural production according to the utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. moving assembly; 3. adjusting assembly; 4. fixing assembly; 5. connecting assembly; 6. unloading assembly; 7. crushing assembly; 8. waste treatment tank; 201. support rod; 202. first electric telescopic rod; 203. mounting plate; 204. universal pulley; 301. fixing plate; 302. second electric telescopic rod; 401. fixing rod; 402. fixing ring block; 403. connecting shaft; 404. limiting plate; 405. limiting groove; 501. first connecting rod; 502. first rotating shaft; 503. nut; 504. second connecting rod; 601. feeding pipe; 602. unloading hopper; 701. second rotating shaft; 702. driving motor; 703. crushing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a waste treatment device for agricultural production, including a base 1, a moving component 2, an adjusting component 3, a fixing component 4, a connecting component 5, a feeding component 6, a crushing component 7 and a waste treatment tank 8; the moving component 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the base 1, the adjusting component 3 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the adjusting component 3 is arranged in two groups, the connecting component 5 is arranged on one side of the adjusting component 3, the fixing component 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting component 5, the waste treatment tank 8 is arranged on one side of the fixing component 4, the feeding component 6 is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank 8, and the crushing component 7 is arranged inside the waste treatment tank 8.

[0023] See also Figure 2-3In this embodiment, the moving assembly 2 includes a support rod 201, a first electric telescopic rod 202, a mounting plate 203 and a universal pulley 204; the bottom surface of the base 1 is provided with a support rod 201, and the support rod 201 is provided with multiple groups. The bottom surface of the base 1 is also provided with a first electric telescopic rod 202, and a mounting plate 203 is provided at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 202. The bottom surface of the mounting plate 203 is provided with a universal pulley 204, and the universal pulley 204 is provided with multiple groups. The base 1 is supported and fixed by the support rod 201, and the first electric telescopic rod 202 is extended and retracted to adjust the mounting plate 2 03 height, the universal pulley 204 is fixedly connected by the mounting plate 203, and the universal pulley 204 is rotated to flexibly move the position of the base 1, so as to achieve the effect of flexibly moving the position of the waste treatment tank 8; the adjustment component 3 includes a fixed plate 301 and a second electric telescopic rod 302; a fixed plate 301 is provided on one side of the base 1, and the fixed plate 301 is provided with two groups, and a second electric telescopic rod 302 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 301, and the second electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly supported by the fixed plate 301, and the second electric telescopic rod 302 is extended and retracted to adjust the position of the connecting component 5;

[0024] The fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing rod 401, a fixing ring block 402, a connecting shaft 403, a limiting plate 404 and a limiting groove 405; a fixing rod 401 is arranged on the outside of the waste treatment tank 8, and the fixing rod 401 is arranged in two groups. A fixing ring block 402 is arranged at one end of the fixing rod 401, and a connecting shaft 403 is also arranged on the outside of the waste treatment tank 8. The connecting shaft 403 is arranged in two groups, and a limiting plate 404 is arranged on one side of the fixing ring block 402. The limiting plate 404 is arranged in two groups, and the bottom surface of the limiting plate 404 is mutually fixed with one side of the base 1. The limiting plate 404 is connected to the waste treatment tank 8 by a fixing ring block 402 fixedly connected by a fixing rod 401, and the waste treatment tank 8 is stably fixed by the fixing ring block 402. The connecting assembly 5 is connected and fixed by the connecting shaft 403, and the connecting shaft 403 is limited by the limiting plate 404. The limiting groove 405 ensures that the connecting shaft 403 can move up and down normally, thereby driving the waste treatment tank 8 to flexibly change the placement angle along with the position adjustment of the connecting assembly 5;

[0025] The connecting assembly 5 includes a first connecting rod 501, a first rotating shaft 502, a nut 503 and a second connecting rod 504; the first connecting rod 501 is provided at one end of the second electric telescopic rod 302, the first rotating shaft 502 is provided at one side of the first connecting rod 501, the first rotating shaft 502 and the first connecting rod 501 are rotatably connected to each other, a nut 503 is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft 502, a second connecting rod 504 is provided at the other end of the first rotating shaft 502, and the other side of the second connecting rod 504 is connected to one end of the connecting shaft 403, and the first rotating shaft 502 is used to rotate and connect the first connecting rod 501. The second connecting rod 504 is driven to rotate, and the second connecting rod 504 is rotated to drive the connecting shaft 403 to rotate synchronously, and the first rotating shaft 502 is locked and fixed by the nut 503; the unloading component 6 includes a feeding pipe 601 and a lower hopper 602; a feeding pipe 601 is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank 8, and the feeding pipe 601 and the waste treatment tank 8 are interconnected, and a lower hopper 602 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 601, and the waste is poured into the feeding pipe 601 through the lower hopper 602, and the waste is transported to the waste treatment tank 8 by the feeding pipe 601, and at the same time, the waste is discharged from the waste treatment tank 8 through the feeding pipe 601.

[0026] See also Figure 4 In this embodiment, the crushing assembly 7 includes a second rotating shaft 701, a driving motor 702 and a crushing blade 703; a second rotating shaft 701 is arranged inside the waste treatment tank 8, the second rotating shaft 701 and the waste treatment tank 8 are rotatably connected to each other, a driving motor 702 is arranged on the bottom surface of the waste treatment tank 8, the output end of the driving motor 702 is connected to the second rotating shaft 701, and a crushing blade 703 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 701, and the crushing blade 703 is arranged in multiple groups, and the second rotating shaft 701 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 702, and the second rotating shaft 701 is rotated to drive the crushing blade 703 to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blade 703 is used to crush the straw.

[0027] When fixing the waste treatment tank 8, the waste treatment tank 8 and the fixing ring block 402 are fixedly connected to each other through the fixing rod 401, the connecting shaft 403 is fixed in the limiting groove 405 of the limiting plate 404, and the waste treatment tank 8 is fixed to the specified position of the base 1 through the limiting plate 404;

[0028] When moving the device, the universal pulley 204 is rotated to flexibly move the base 1. After the device is moved to the designated position, the first electric telescopic rod 202 is retracted to lift the mounting plate 203, so that the universal pulley 204 is suspended in the air, and the base 1 is supported and fixed at the designated position by the support rod 201;

[0029] When loading, the second electric telescopic rod 302 on the fixed plate 301 is extended to the limit, driving the first connecting rod 501 and the first rotating shaft 502 to rotate relative to each other, thereby driving the connecting shaft 403 on the second connecting rod 504 to rotate synchronously, and the waste processing tank 8 is placed horizontally, so that the material discharge surface of the lower hopper 602 faces upward, and the first rotating shaft 502 is locked and fixed by the nut 503, and the waste is placed in the lower hopper 602, so that the waste enters the waste processing tank 8 through the feeding pipe 601;

[0030] When the waste is processed, the nut 503 is loosened, the second electric telescopic rod 302 is retracted to a half position, and the waste processing tank 8 is placed upright. Then, the nut 503 is tightened, and the second rotating shaft 701 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 702. The second rotating shaft 701 is rotated to drive the crushing blade 703 to rotate synchronously, and the crushing blade 703 is used to crush the straw;

[0031] When unloading, loosen the nut 503, retract the second electric telescopic rod 302 to the limit, place the waste treatment tank 8 horizontally, and make the unloading surface of the unloading hopper 602 face downward. Then, tighten the nut 503 to discharge the processed waste from the unloading hopper 602 through the feeding pipe 601.

[0032] Through the above steps, the position of the base 1 is flexibly moved by setting the moving component 2, so that the waste treatment tank 8 can be moved to the specified position according to actual needs, the position of the waste treatment tank 8 is fixed by the fixing component 4, the position of the connecting component 5 is adjusted by the adjusting component 3, the placement state of the waste treatment tank 8 is changed by the connecting component 5, the waste is placed in the waste treatment tank 8 by the unloading component 6, the straw waste in the waste treatment tank 8 is crushed by the crushing component 7, and finally, the processed waste is discharged by the unloading component 6.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for agricultural production, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a moving component (2), an adjusting component (3), a fixing component (4), a connecting component (5), a material discharging component (6), a crushing component (7) and a waste treatment tank (8); the moving component (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the base (1); an adjusting component (3) is arranged on one side of the base (1); the adjusting component (3) is provided in two groups; a connecting component (5) is arranged on one side of the adjusting component (3); a fixing component (4) is arranged on one side of the connecting component (5); a waste treatment tank (8) is arranged on one side of the fixing component (4); a material discharging component (6) is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank (8); and a crushing component (7) is arranged inside the waste treatment tank (8).

2. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a support rod (201), a first electric telescopic rod (202), a mounting plate (203) and a universal pulley (204); the bottom surface of the base (1) is provided with a support rod (201), and the support rod (201) is provided in multiple groups; the bottom surface of the base (1) is also provided with a first electric telescopic rod (202), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (202) is provided with a mounting plate (203), the bottom surface of the mounting plate (203) is provided with a universal pulley (204), and the universal pulley (204) is provided in multiple groups.

3. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a fixing plate (301) and a second electric telescopic rod (302); a fixing plate (301) is arranged on one side of the base (1), two groups of fixing plates (301) are arranged, and a second electric telescopic rod (302) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (301).

4. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a fixing rod (401), a fixing ring block (402), a connecting shaft (403), a limiting plate (404) and a limiting groove (405); a fixing rod (401) is arranged outside the waste treatment tank (8), and two groups of fixing rods (401) are arranged; a fixing ring block (402) is arranged at one end of the fixing rod (401); a connecting shaft (403) is also arranged outside the waste treatment tank (8), and two groups of connecting shafts (403) are arranged; a limiting plate (404) is arranged on one side of the fixing ring block (402), and two groups of limiting plates (404) are arranged; the bottom surface of the limiting plate (404) is connected to one side of the base (1); a limiting groove (405) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (404), and the connecting shaft (403) slides up and down in the limiting groove (405).

5. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a first connecting rod (501), a first rotating shaft (502), a nut (503) and a second connecting rod (504); the first connecting rod (501) is arranged at one end of the second electric telescopic rod (302), the first rotating shaft (502) is arranged at one side of the first connecting rod (501), the first rotating shaft (502) and the first connecting rod (501) are rotatably connected to each other, the nut (503) is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft (502), the second connecting rod (504) is arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft (502), and the other side of the second connecting rod (504) is connected to one end of the connecting shaft (403).

6. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly (6) comprises a feeding pipe (601) and a feeding hopper (602); a feeding pipe (601) is arranged on one side of the waste treatment tank (8), the feeding pipe (601) and the waste treatment tank (8) are interconnected, and a feeding hopper (602) is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe (601).

7. The agricultural waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (7) comprises a second rotating shaft (701), a driving motor (702) and a crushing blade (703); the second rotating shaft (701) is arranged inside the waste processing tank (8), the second rotating shaft (701) and the waste processing tank (8) are rotatably connected to each other, the bottom surface of the waste processing tank (8) is arranged with a driving motor (702), the output end of the driving motor (702) and the second rotating shaft (701) are connected to each other, and the outer side of the second rotating shaft (701) is arranged with a crushing blade (703), and the crushing blade (703) is provided with a plurality of groups.

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