Refrigerator side plate forming mechanism
By designing a refrigerator side plate forming mechanism including a workbench, push plate, drive assembly and limit assembly, the problem of difficulty in accurately positioning the hole punching equipment is solved, and the production pass rate and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420307287.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
During the process of forming and processing of refrigerator side plates, it is difficult to accurately locate the hole punching equipment, which affects the hole punching position and reduces the production pass rate.
A refrigerator side plate forming mechanism is designed, including a workbench, push plate, drive assembly and limiting assembly. The drive assembly drives the push plate to slide in the groove, and the limiting assembly limits the metal plate to ensure that the punched parts can be accurately positioned and drilled.
Through this forming mechanism, the accuracy of drilling and production pass rate are improved, and the production efficiency is improved through the setting of the blower and vacuum pipes, and the movement of the metal plate and the cleaning of waste chips are assisted.
Smart Images

Figure CN222587816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator side panel production, in particular to a refrigerator side panel forming mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The refrigerator side panel forming mechanism is a kind of equipment specially used for refrigerator production. Its main function is to form and process the refrigerator side panels. During the refrigerator side panel forming process, it is necessary to punch holes in the refrigerator side panels to facilitate the subsequent installation of the side panels.
[0003] In the actual production process, the side panel is placed on the assembly line for punching. First, the side panel passes through the assembly line to the bottom of the punching device, and the punching device punches holes. After the punching is completed, the side panel is brought into the next bending process by a robotic arm. During the processing, the refrigerator side panel is punched directly under the punching device, which is difficult to position, affects the punching position, and reduces the production qualification rate. In view of the above problems, a refrigerator side panel forming mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a refrigerator side panel forming mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is connected to a punching piece through a support frame, a groove is provided on the top of the workbench, a push plate is slidably connected in the groove, a driving component for driving the push plate to slide in the groove is arranged on the workbench, and a limiting component for cooperating with the push plate to limit the position of a metal plate is arranged on the groove;
[0007] A through hole is provided on one side of the workbench, and placement grooves are provided on both sides of the groove. A blowing pipe is provided in the placement groove on one side, and a blowing component for driving the blowing pipe to blow air is provided in the through hole. A dust suction pipe is provided in the placement groove on the other side, and a collecting component for collecting waste chips generated during punching is provided in the through hole.
[0008] In an optional solution: the driving assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, one side of the push plate is connected to the electric telescopic rod, the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the push plate is installed on a fixed plate, and the bottom of the fixed plate is connected to the top of the workbench.
[0009] In an optional scheme: the blowing assembly includes a blower and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet of the blowing pipe is connected to the air outlet of the air outlet pipe, the air inlet of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower, the blower is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole, an air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the workbench, and the air inlet pipe extends into the through hole and is connected to the air inlet of the blower.
[0010] In an optional solution: the collection component includes a waste box and a connecting pipe, the dust outlet of the dust suction pipe is connected to the dust inlet of the waste box through a dust inlet pipe, the waste box is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole, the dust outlet of the waste box is connected to a vacuum cleaner through a connecting pipe, and the vacuum cleaner is located in the through hole.
[0011] In an optional scheme: the limit assembly includes a limit plate and an electric hydraulic rod, a limit groove is opened at the bottom of the groove, the limit plate is slidably connected in the limit groove, one side of the limit plate is connected to the electric hydraulic rod, and the side of the electric hydraulic rod away from the limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limit groove.
[0012] In an optional solution: an exhaust duct is installed on one side of the workbench, the exhaust duct extends into the through hole to be connected to the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner, and a filter is arranged in the exhaust duct.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model provides a push plate, a driving component and a limiting component. The driving component drives the push plate to push the metal plate, and the limiting component limits the metal plate, so that the punching part can be conveniently positioned and punched, thereby improving the production qualification rate.
[0015] The utility model can blow the waste on the groove to the dust suction pipe by arranging the blowing pipe and the blowing assembly, so as to facilitate the collection by the dust suction pipe, and at the same time can assist the movement of the metal plate and reduce the friction.
[0016] The utility model can collect and clean the waste scraps generated during the punching process by arranging the collecting component and the dust suction pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of the workbench in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric hydraulic rod in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. groove; 3. push plate; 4. fixing plate; 5. electric telescopic rod; 6. through hole; 7. vacuum cleaner; 8. punching piece; 9. support frame; 10. limit plate; 11. vacuum pipe; 12. dust inlet pipe; 13. waste box; 14. connecting pipe; 15. blower; 16. air outlet pipe; 17. blowing pipe; 18. air inlet pipe; 19. exhaust pipe; 20. limit slot; 21. electric hydraulic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, a refrigerator side panel forming mechanism includes a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is connected to a punching member 8 through a support frame 9, a groove 2 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, a push plate 3 is slidably connected in the groove 2, a driving component for driving the push plate 3 to slide in the groove 2 is provided on the workbench 1, and a limiting component for cooperating with the push plate 3 to limit the metal plate is provided on the groove 2;
[0024] A through hole 6 is provided on one side of the workbench 1, and placement grooves are provided on both sides of the groove 2. A blowing pipe 17 is provided in the placement groove on one side, and a blowing component for driving the blowing pipe 17 to blow air is provided in the through hole 6. A dust suction pipe 11 is provided in the placement groove on the other side, and a collecting component for collecting waste chips generated during punching is provided in the through hole 6. When punching, first use an external tool to push the metal plate moving on the assembly line into the groove 2, and the driving component drives the push plate 3 in the groove 2. The push plate 3 and the limit assembly cooperate to fix the metal plate, and the punching member 8 starts to move downward to work and punch holes in the metal plate. After the punching is completed, the limit assembly moves downward, and the driving assembly drives the push plate 3 to continue pushing the metal plate forward. The blowing assembly starts to work and blows air to the gap at the bottom of the metal plate through the blowing pipe 17 to facilitate the movement of the metal plate. When the metal plate moves to the assembly line to continue the next processing, the collecting assembly starts to work and collects the waste chips generated during the punching through the dust suction pipe 11.
[0025] The driving assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 5, one side of the push plate 3 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 5, the end of the electric telescopic rod 5 away from the push plate 3 is installed on the fixed plate 4, the bottom of the fixed plate 4 is connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the electric telescopic rod 5 starts to work, driving the push plate 3 to slide in the groove 2, so as to clamp the metal plate and push the metal plate to the next processing procedure.
[0026] The blowing assembly includes a blower 15 and an air outlet pipe 16, the air inlet of the blowing pipe 17 is connected to the air outlet of the air outlet pipe 16, the air inlet of the air outlet pipe 16 is connected to the air outlet of the blower 15, the blower 15 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole 6, an air inlet pipe 18 is installed on one side of the workbench 1, the air inlet pipe 18 extends into the through hole 6 and is connected to the air inlet of the blower 15, the blower 15 starts to work, and air is blown to the gap at the bottom of the metal plate through the air outlet pipe 16 and the blowing pipe 17, which can facilitate the movement of the metal plate, and at the same time, the waste generated during punching can be blown toward the dust suction pipe 11, so that the dust suction pipe 11 can be convenient for dust collection.
[0027] The collecting assembly includes a waste box 13 and a connecting pipe 14. The dust outlet of the dust suction pipe 11 is connected to the dust inlet of the waste box 13 through the dust inlet pipe 12. The waste box 13 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole 6. The dust outlet of the waste box 13 is connected to the vacuum cleaner 7 through the connecting pipe 14. The vacuum cleaner 7 is located in the through hole 6. The vacuum cleaner 7 starts to work and collects the waste generated during punching. The dust suction pipe 11 collects the waste blown by the blowing pipe 17 and transports it to the waste box 13 through the dust inlet pipe 12 for filtration. The waste generated during punching can be collected and cleaned.
[0028] The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate 10 and an electric hydraulic rod 21. A limiting groove 20 is provided at the bottom of the groove 2. The limiting groove 20 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 10. One side of the limiting plate 10 is connected to the electric hydraulic rod 21. The side of the electric hydraulic rod 21 away from the limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove 20. The electric hydraulic rod 21 begins to extend, driving the limiting plate 10 to slide upward. The push plate 3 and the limiting plate 10 cooperate to fix and limit the metal plate, which is convenient for the punching member 8 to perform positioning and punching.
[0029] An exhaust duct 19 is installed on one side of the workbench 1. The exhaust duct 19 extends into the through hole 6 and is connected to the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner 7. A filter is arranged in the exhaust duct 19. By arranging the exhaust duct 19, the gas exhausted by the vacuum cleaner 7 can be filtered again.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when punching, first use an external tool to push the metal plate moving on the assembly line into the groove 2, the electric hydraulic rod 21 starts to work, driving the limit plate 10 to extend upward, the electric telescopic rod 5 starts to work, driving the push plate 3 to slide in the groove 2, the push plate 3 and the limit plate 10 cooperate to fix the metal plate, the punching member 8 starts to work, and punches holes in the metal plate. After the punching is completed, the electric hydraulic rod 21 starts to retract, driving the limit plate 10 to slide downward, and the electric telescopic rod 5 starts to work, driving the push plate 3 to slide in the groove 2, and the push plate 3 and the limit plate 10 cooperate to fix the metal plate. The movable telescopic rod 5 drives the push plate 3 to continue pushing the metal plate forward, and the blower 15 starts to work, blowing air to the gap at the bottom of the metal plate through the air outlet pipe 16 and the blowing pipe 17, which can facilitate the movement of the metal plate. When the metal plate moves to the assembly line to continue the next processing, the vacuum cleaner 7 starts to work to collect the waste chips generated during punching, and the dust suction pipe 11 collects the waste chips blown by the blowing pipe 17 and transports them to the waste box 13 through the dust inlet pipe 12 for filtration, and the filtered chips are discharged through the exhaust pipe 19.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to the punching member (8) via a support frame (9); a groove (2) is provided on the top of the workbench (1); a push plate (3) is slidably connected in the groove (2); a driving component for driving the push plate (3) to slide in the groove (2) is provided on the workbench (1); and a limiting component for cooperating with the push plate (3) to limit the position of the metal plate is provided on the groove (2); A through hole (6) is provided on one side of the workbench (1), and placement grooves are provided on both sides of the groove (2). A blowing pipe (17) is provided in the placement groove on one side, and a blowing component for driving the blowing pipe (17) to blow air is provided in the through hole (6). A dust suction pipe (11) is provided in the placement groove on the other side, and a collection component for collecting waste generated during drilling is provided in the through hole (6).
2. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (5), one side of the push plate (3) is connected to the electric telescopic rod (5), one end of the electric telescopic rod (5) away from the push plate (3) is mounted on a fixed plate (4), and the bottom of the fixed plate (4) is connected to the top of the workbench (1).
3. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing assembly comprises a blower (15) and an air outlet pipe (16); the air inlet of the blowing pipe (17) is connected to the air outlet of the air outlet pipe (16); the air inlet of the air outlet pipe (16) is connected to the air outlet of the blower (15); the blower (15) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole (6); an air inlet pipe (18) is installed on one side of the workbench (1); the air inlet pipe (18) extends into the through hole (6) and is connected to the air inlet of the blower (15).
4. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a waste box (13) and a connecting pipe (14); the dust outlet of the dust suction pipe (11) is connected to the dust inlet of the waste box (13) via a dust inlet pipe (12); the waste box (13) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the through hole (6); the dust outlet of the waste box (13) is connected to a dust collector (7) via the connecting pipe (14); and the dust collector (7) is located in the through hole (6).
5. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (10) and an electric hydraulic rod (21); a limiting groove (20) is provided at the bottom of the groove (2); the limiting plate (10) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (20); one side of the limiting plate (10) is connected to the electric hydraulic rod (21); and a side of the electric hydraulic rod (21) away from the limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove (20).
6. A refrigerator side panel forming mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (19) is installed on one side of the workbench (1), and the exhaust pipe (19) extends into the through hole (6) to connect to the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner (7), and a filter screen is arranged in the exhaust pipe (19).