Mechanical punching and tapping equipment capable of preventing jamming

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and discloses anti-locking mechanical punching and tapping equipment which comprises a workbench, a supporting plate is fixed to the top of the workbench, tapping equipment is arranged on the supporting plate, a machining net plate is fixed to the workbench, and the machining net plate is fixed to the workbench. A slag discharging hole is formed in the working table, garbage on the working table can be discharged through the slag discharging hole, a groove is formed in the side wall of the working table, an anti-locking mechanism for cleaning workpieces is arranged on the working table, and a sweeping mechanism is arranged on the anti-locking mechanism. According to the mechanical punching and tapping equipment capable of preventing jamming, in order to prevent a drilling tool on the tapping equipment from being jammed during tapping, the anti-jamming mechanism is arranged, cleaning can be conducted before threaded hole tapping is conducted on a workpiece, impurities on the workpiece are cleaned and fall off, and the drilling tool is prevented from being jammed during tapping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a mechanical drilling and tapping device capable of preventing jamming. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical manufacturing generally refers to the entire process of turning raw materials into finished products, including process design, parts processing inspection, assembly and debugging, etc. Regardless of whether it is during processing or installation, various holes are required for positioning and installation, so drilling and tapping equipment are required for processing.

[0003] When existing mechanical drilling and tapping equipment is tapping a workpiece, impurities may be attached to the surface of the workpiece and the holes to be tapped. As a result, the impurities attached to the drill may get stuck during tapping, affecting subsequent tapping operations and even causing damage to the drill. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mechanical drilling and tapping device which can prevent jamming, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical punching and tapping device capable of preventing jamming, comprising a workbench, a support plate is fixed on the top of the workbench, a tapping device is arranged on the support plate, a processing mesh plate is fixed on the workbench, a slag discharge hole is provided on the workbench, garbage on the workbench can be discharged by providing the slag discharge hole, a groove is provided on the side wall of the workbench, an anti-jamming mechanism for cleaning the workpiece is arranged on the workbench, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the anti-jamming mechanism, and the anti-jamming mechanism comprises:

[0006] A movable plate, the inner wall of the groove is slidably mounted with the movable plate, the inner wall of the groove is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the movable plate, and the end point of the threaded rod is fixedly mounted with a turning handle;

[0007] A support column, wherein the support column is fixed to the side wall of the movable plate, and a water spray head is fixed to the support column;

[0008] A water tank is fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a water tank is fixed on the side wall of the water tank, a water pump is fixed on the side wall of the water pump, a connecting pipe is fixed on the side wall of the water pump, and one end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump is fixed on the water spray head

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a connecting block, which is fixed on a movable plate, a rotating column is rotatably installed on the inner side of the connecting block, a connecting seat is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and a brush is fixed on the bottom of the connecting seat. By arranging the brush, the workbench and the processing mesh plate can be cleaned.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating column, and a cross limiting block is fixed on the top of the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a cross limiting hole is provided on the support column, and the connection seat can be fixed by arranging a cross limiting block and the cross limiting hole.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure block is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, a return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating column, and the top of the return spring is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod. The return spring can achieve the effect of resetting the connecting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mechanical drilling and tapping device that can prevent jamming, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping equipment can prevent the drill on the tapping equipment from getting stuck during tapping by setting an anti-jamming mechanism. The workpiece can be cleaned before tapping the thread hole, and impurities on the workpiece can be cleaned off to prevent the drill from getting stuck during tapping.

[0016] 2. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping equipment is provided with a cleaning mechanism. After the workpiece is processed, the top of the workbench and the processing mesh plate can be cleaned through the cleaning structure, which is convenient for the staff to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-jamming mechanism and cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support plate; 3. tapping equipment; 4. processing mesh plate; 5. groove; 6. anti-stuck mechanism; 61. threaded rod; 62. turning handle; 63. moving plate; 64. support column; 65. sprinkler head; 66. water tank; 67. water pump; 68. connecting pipe; 7. cleaning mechanism; 71. connecting block; 72. rotating column; 73. connecting seat; 74. brush; 75. connecting rod; 76. reset spring; 77. cross limit block; 78. pressure block; 79. cross limit hole; 8. slag discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical punching and tapping device that can prevent jamming, comprising a workbench 1, a support plate 2 is fixed on the top of the workbench 1, a tapping device 3 is fixed on the top of the support plate 2, the middle of the workbench 1 is a through hole, and a processing mesh plate 4 is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole of the workbench 1, the processing mesh plate 4 is flush with the top of the workbench 1, a groove 5 is opened on the side wall of the workbench 1, an anti-jamming mechanism 6 for cleaning a workpiece is arranged on the workbench 1, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is arranged on the anti-jamming mechanism 6.

[0023] Specifically, the anti-stuck mechanism 6 includes a threaded rod 61, a turning handle 62, a movable plate 63, a support column 64, a water spray head 65, a water tank 66, a water pump 67 and a connecting pipe 68; the threaded rod 61 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove 5, the end point of the threaded rod 61 is fixed with a turning handle 62, the outer wall of the threaded rod 61 is threadedly connected with a movable plate 63, the movable plate 63 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the groove 5, the right side of the movable plate 63 is fixed with a support column 64, and the end of the support column 64 away from the movable plate 63 is fixed with a water spray head 65, the threaded rod 61 can be rotated by turning the turning handle 62, the movable plate 63 can be driven to move by the threaded rod 61, the position of the water spray head 65 can be adjusted, and the water spray head 65 can be made to spray over a large range, a water tank 66 is fixed at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the water tank 66 is aligned with the processing mesh plate 4, a water pump 67 is fixed on the water tank 66, and the water The pump 67 is connected to the water tank 66. A connecting pipe 68 is fixed at one end of the water pump 67 away from the water tank 66. The connecting pipe 68 is a hose, and the connecting pipe 68 passes through the support plate 2 and is slidably connected to the penetration point of the support plate 2. By starting the water pump 67, water is sprayed from the water spray head 65 through the connecting pipe 68. Before the workpiece needs to be processed, the water pump 67 can be started to spray water from the water spray head 65 to the surface of the workpiece. The holes in the workpiece that need to be tapped can be cleaned through the water spray head 65 to prevent foreign matter from being in the holes. When tapping, the drill on the tapping device 3 is likely to get stuck and cause damage. After the workpiece is cleaned, the water after cleaning can be filtered through the processing mesh plate 4, and the filtered water can flow into the water tank 66 for secondary utilization. The workpiece can be tapped through the tapping device 3.

[0024] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a connecting block 71, a rotating column 72, a connecting seat 73, a brush 74, a connecting rod 75, a reset spring 76, a cross limit block 77, a cross limit hole 79 and a pressing block 78; the connecting block 71 is fixed to the right side of the movable plate 63, the inner side of the connecting block 71 is rotatably mounted with a rotating column 72, the outer wall of the rotating column 72 is fixed with a connecting seat 73, and the bottom of the connecting seat 73 is fixed with a brush 74, and the processing mesh plate 4 and the workbench 1 can be cleaned by setting the brush 74 The top is cleaned, the inner wall of the rotating column 72 is slidably mounted with a connecting rod 75, and a reset spring 76 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 75. The bottom of the reset spring 76 is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating column 72. By setting the reset spring 76, the connecting rod 75 can be reset. A cross limit block 77 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 75, and a cross limit hole 79 is provided on the support column 64. The size of the cross limit hole 79 and the cross limit block 77 are adapted. The outer wall of the connecting rod 75 is fixed with a pressure The block 78 can limit the connection seat 73 through the cooperation of the cross limit block 77 and the cross limit hole 79. When the workpiece is processed, the workpiece is removed from the workbench 1, and the pressing block 78 is pressed downward to move the cross limit block 77 out of the cross limit hole 79 to release the limit on the connection seat 73. The connection seat 73 can be reversed, and the brush 74 can be rotated to the top of the workbench 1 so that the brush 74 fits the top of the workbench 1. When the seat 73 rotates 90°, the pressure block 78 is released, and the cross limit block 77 can be extended into the cross limit hole 79 through the reset spring 76, so that the connecting seat 73 can be fixed, and the brush 74 can be fixed. By turning the handle 62, the movable plate 63 drives the connecting seat 73 to move, and the brush 74 moves in contact with the workbench 1 and the processing mesh plate 4. A slag discharge hole 8 is opened on the workbench 1, and impurities on the workbench 1 and the processing mesh plate 4 can be cleaned and dropped through the slag discharge hole 8.

[0025] Working principle: When the workpiece needs to be processed, the workpiece can be placed on the processing mesh plate 4. When the workpiece is tapped, the water pump 67 is started first to discharge the water in the water tank 66 from the connecting pipe 68 and spray it out through the water spray head 65. The surface of the workpiece can be cleaned to prevent impurities from adhering to the holes in the workpiece that need to be tapped. When the workpiece is tapped by the tapping device 3, the drill bit may easily get stuck and cause damage.

[0026] When the processing of the workpiece is completed, the workpiece is taken away from the workbench 1, and the pressure block 78 is pressed downward to move the cross limit block 77 out of the cross limit hole 79, thereby releasing the limit on the connecting seat 73, and the connecting seat 73 can be reversed, and the brush 74 is rotated to the top of the workbench 1. When the connecting seat 73 is rotated 90°, the pressure block 78 is released, and the cross limit block 77 can be extended into the cross limit hole 79 through the reset spring 76, so that the connecting seat 73 can be fixed, and the brush 74 can be fixed. By turning the handle 62, the movable plate 63 drives the connecting seat 73 to move, and the brush 74 moves in contact with the workbench 1 and the processing mesh plate 4, and the impurities on the workbench 1 and the processing mesh plate 4 can be cleaned and dropped through the slag discharge hole 8.

[0027] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanical punching and tapping device capable of preventing jamming, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixed on the top of the workbench (1), a tapping device (3) is arranged on the support plate (2), a processing screen (4) is fixed on the workbench (1), a slag discharge hole (8) is provided on the workbench (1), a groove (5) is provided on the side wall of the workbench (1), an anti-jamming mechanism (6) for cleaning a workpiece is arranged on the workbench (1), a cleaning mechanism (7) is arranged on the anti-jamming mechanism (6), and the anti-jamming mechanism (6) comprises: A movable plate (63), the inner wall of the groove (5) is slidably mounted with the movable plate (63), the inner wall of the groove (5) is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod (61), the outer wall of the threaded rod (61) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the movable plate (63), and the end point of the threaded rod (61) is fixedly mounted with a turning handle (62); A support column (64), wherein the support column (64) is fixed to the side wall of the movable plate (63), and a water spray head (65) is fixed to the support column (64); A water tank (66), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixed with the water tank (66), the side wall of the water tank (66) is fixed with a water pump (67), the side wall of the water pump (67) is fixed with a connecting pipe (68), and one end of the connecting pipe (68) away from the water pump (67) is fixed on the water spray head (65).

2. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a connecting block (71), the connecting block (71) is fixed on the movable plate (63), a rotating column (72) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the connecting block (71), a connecting seat (73) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column (72), and a brush (74) is fixed on the bottom of the connecting seat (73).

3. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (75) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating column (72), and a cross limiting block (77) is fixed on the top of the connecting rod (75).

4. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (64) is provided with a cross limiting hole (79).

5. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing block (78) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting rod (75).

6. The anti-jamming mechanical drilling and tapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A return spring (76) is fixed to the inner wall of the rotating column (72), and the top of the return spring (76) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (75).

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