Tool for automatically tightening front cover bolt

By designing the automatic tightening of the front cover bolt tooling, and automatically tightening of the bolts is achieved by using the positioning mechanism and the reducer motor, the problems of low assembly efficiency and inconvenient bolt tightening in the prior art are solved, and the consistency of production efficiency and assembly quality is improved.

CN222588729UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHONGQING PAYTON TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420843795.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing automobile production lines, the front cover assembly adopts manual assembly, resulting in inconsistent assembly position and working position, low production efficiency, and difficulty in quickly tightening the bolts between the front cover and the nacelle, which is inefficient in installation efficiency.

Method used

A tool for automatically tightening the front cover bolt is designed. By setting a positioning mechanism and support block between the cabin and the front cover of the car, the automatic tightening of the bolts is achieved by using a reducer motor and nut sleeve to achieve the unity of the working position and assembly position.

Benefits of technology

Automatic tightening of front cover bolts is realized, assembly efficiency is improved, manual adjustments are reduced, and assembly quality is ensured to improve the production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of automobile production, and provides a tool for automatically tightening a front cover bolt. The inner side plate is welded on the inner side wall of the fixing frame; the first positioning pin is welded on the outer side wall of the inner side plate; the first supporting block is welded to the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame; and; the fixed seat is welded at the top of the fixed frame; the second supporting block is welded on the outer side wall of the fixed seat; the outer side plate is welded to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame; the third supporting block is welded on the outer side wall of the outer side plate; according to the front cover bolt tightening tool, the front cover bolt tightening tool is arranged and positioned between a cabin and an automobile front cover, bolts are tightened in the closed state of the engine cover, in other words, the working position and the assembly position are unified, the assembly quality is good after the bolts are tightened, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the assembly efficiency is improved. The consistency is good, the efficiency is high, the assembling position does not need to be repeatedly adjusted, and the production efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile production, and particularly relates to a tool for automatically tightening front cover bolts. Background Art

[0002] In existing automobile production lines, the front hood is assembled manually, and the assembly position and the working position are not unified, resulting in repeated adjustments after assembly, and low production efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a reference publication number of CN 216883634 U discloses an auxiliary assembly tool for a front hood of an automobile, comprising two first positioning mechanisms, two second positioning mechanisms, two auxiliary supporting mechanisms and a base frame; the two first positioning mechanisms, the two second positioning mechanisms and the two auxiliary supporting mechanisms are all arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the axes of the two first positioning mechanisms, the axes of the two auxiliary supporting mechanisms and the axes of the two second positioning mechanisms are parallel to each other. The utility model enables the equipment of the automated production line to perform precise operation on the front hood, and finally achieves the technical effect of placing the front hood, thereby facilitating the processing of the front hood and avoiding damage to the front hood.

[0004] The comparative document provides an auxiliary assembly tool for a car hood, but when the above patent is used to install the car hood, it is difficult to quickly tighten the hood and the car cabin with bolts, resulting in low installation efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, a tool for automatically tightening front cover bolts is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a tool for automatically tightening front cover bolts, aiming to solve the above problems.

[0007] The utility model is implemented as follows, an automatic tightening tool for front cover bolts, comprising: a fixing frame; an inner side plate welded to the inner side wall of the fixing frame; a first positioning pin welded to the outer side wall of the inner side plate; a first support block welded to the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame; and; a fixing seat welded to the top of the fixing frame; a second support block welded to the outer side wall of the fixing seat; an outer plate welded to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame; a third support block welded to the outer side wall of the outer plate; a fourth support block and a second positioning pin welded to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame near the position below the third support block, the fourth support block is located on one side of the second positioning pin; a support plate welded to the outer side wall of the outer side plate near the position of one side of the third support block; a reduction motor fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the support plate by bolts; a nut sleeve fixed to the output end of the reduction motor; a nut limiting groove opened at the central position of the outer side wall of the nut sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, there are two inner side plates in total, and the two inner side plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame.

[0009] Preferably, there are four fixing seats in total, and the four fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, the support plate adopts a bent structure.

[0011] Preferably, the cross section of the nut limiting groove is a hexagonal structure.

[0012] Preferably, two reinforcement columns are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By positioning the tooling for tightening the front hood bolts between the engine compartment and the front hood of the car, the bolts are tightened with the hood closed, that is, the working position and the assembly position are unified. After the bolts are tightened, the assembly quality is good, the consistency is good, and the efficiency is high. There is no need to repeatedly adjust the assembly position, and the production efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (when the inner side plate faces forward);

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (when the outer side plate faces forward);

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0019] In the figure: 1, fixing frame; 2, inner plate; 3, first positioning pin; 4, first support block; 5, fixing seat; 6, second support block; 7, outer plate; 8, third support block; 9, fourth support block; 10, second positioning pin; 11, support plate; 12, reduction motor; 13, nut sleeve; 14, nut limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0021] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] The utility model embodiment provides a tool for automatically tightening the front cover bolts, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a fixing frame 1, the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is symmetrically provided with two reinforcing columns, an inner plate 2 is welded on the inner wall of one side of the fixing frame 1, two inner plates 2 are provided in total, and the two inner plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame 1, a first locating pin 3 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the inner plate 2, a first supporting block 4 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 1, and a fixing seat 5 is welded on the top of the fixing frame 1, four fixing seats 5 are provided in total, and the four fixing seats 5 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixing frame 1, a second supporting block 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixing seat 5 at a position close to the first supporting block 4, and a second supporting block 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixing seat 5 at a position close to the first supporting block 4, and a first locating pin 3 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 1 away from the first supporting block 4. An outer plate 7 is welded on the wall, a third support block 8 is welded on the outer wall of the outer plate 7 on the side away from the fixing frame 1, a fourth support block 9 and a second positioning pin 10 are welded on the outer wall of one side of the fixing frame 1 at a position close to the lower part of the outer plate 7, the fourth support block 9 is located on one side of the second positioning pin 10, a support plate 11 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the outer plate 7 at a position close to the third support block 8, a reduction motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support plate 11 by bolts, the reduction motor 12 is fixedly connected to a nut sleeve 13 through the output end of one side thereof, and a nut limiting groove 14 is provided at the central position of the outer wall of the nut sleeve 13 on the side away from the support plate 11.

[0023] It should be noted that, since it is difficult to quickly tighten the front cover and the car engine room by bolts when installing the existing car front cover, the installation efficiency is low. In this embodiment, the front cover bolt tightening tool is positioned between the engine room and the car front cover, and the bolts are tightened in the hood closed state, that is, the working position and the assembly position are unified. After the bolts are tightened, the assembly quality is good, the consistency is good, and the efficiency is high. There is no need to repeatedly adjust the assembly position, and the production efficiency is high.

[0024] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the present scheme mainly comprises a first locating pin 3, a first supporting block 4, a second supporting block 6, a third supporting block 8, a fourth supporting block 9 and a second locating pin 10. When in use, a tool for tightening the front cover bolt is customized according to the internal structure of the engine room of the automobile. When tightening the front cover bolt, the tool for tightening the front cover bolt is first placed in the engine room, and the first supporting block 4 and the second supporting block 6 are supported in the engine room. The first locating pin 3 is inserted into the locating gap of the engine room itself to realize the positioning and support of the tool for tightening the front cover bolt in the front engine room of the automobile. The nut on the front cover bolt used for connecting and fixing is inserted into the nut The nut limiting groove 14 limits the bolt, and then the front hood of the car is placed on the tooling for tightening the front hood bolts. The third support block 8 and the fourth support block 9 support the front hood of the car. The second positioning pin 10 is inserted into the positioning space of the front hood of the car to achieve support and positioning between the front hood of the car and the tooling for tightening the front hood bolts. At this time, the bolt is aligned with the hinge on the front hood, and the reduction motor 12 is started. The reduction motor 12 drives the nut sleeve 13 to rotate through the output end on one side thereof, and the bolts on the nut sleeve 13 rotate synchronously. The bolts are screwed into the hinge of the front hood to achieve the connection between the front hood and the car, and the assembly of the front hood is completed.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-4 As shown, the support plate 11 adopts a bent structure.

[0026] In this embodiment, the support plate 11 with a bent structure can make the nut sleeve 13 on the support plate 11 align with the front cover hinge.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the cross section of the nut limiting groove 14 is a hexagonal structure.

[0028] In this embodiment, the nut end of the bolt can be limited inside the nut limiting groove 14, thereby facilitating the rotation and tightening of the bolt during the rotation of the nut sleeve 13.

[0029] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0030] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0031] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for automatically tightening front cover bolts, characterized in that: include: Fixed frame (1); An inner plate (2) welded to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1); A first positioning pin (3) welded to the outer wall of the inner plate (2); A first support block (4) welded to an outer wall of one side of the fixing frame (1); and A fixing seat (5) welded to the top of the fixing frame (1); A second support block (6) welded to the outer side wall of the fixing seat (5); An outer plate (7) welded to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame (1); A third support block (8) welded to the outer wall of the outer plate (7); A fourth support block (9) and a second positioning pin (10) are welded to the outer wall of the other side of the fixing frame (1) at a position below the third support block (8), wherein the fourth support block (9) is located on one side of the second positioning pin (10); A support plate (11) welded to the outer wall of the outer plate (7) at a position close to one side of the third support block (8); A reduction motor (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (11) by means of bolts; A nut sleeve (13) fixed to the output end of the reduction motor (12); A nut limiting groove (14) is provided at the central position of the outer side wall of the nut sleeve (13).

2. The automatic front cover bolt tightening tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two inner side plates (2) in total, and the two inner side plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1).

3. The automatic front cover bolt tightening tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A total of four fixing seats (5) are provided, and the four fixing seats (5) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixing frame (1).

4. The automatic front cover bolt tightening tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (11) adopts a bent structure.

5. The automatic front cover bolt tightening tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the nut limiting groove (14) is a hexagonal structure.

6. The automatic front cover bolt tightening tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement columns are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary assembly tool for front cover of automobile

    CN216883634U