Spring static pressure tool

By designing a spring static pressing tooling including rack and gear, the problem that the pressing assembly is easily clamped during the static pressing process is solved, and the convenient installation, placement and replacement of the pressing assembly is achieved, which improves work efficiency and reduces the danger to the staff.

CN222588908UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11CHONGQING HUADELI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421333593.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the spring static pressure process, the pressing assembly is easily clamped, making it difficult to remove after static pressure, and is inconvenient to replace.

Method used

A spring static pressing tooling is designed, including machine tools, push plates, screws and pressing components. Through the coordination of racks and gears, the up and down movement and rotation of the pressing components are realized, making it easier to install, place and replace.

Benefits of technology

This tooling solves the problem that the pressing assembly is easily clamped during the static pressing process, and realizes the convenient installation, placement and replacement of the pressing assembly, improves work efficiency and reduces the danger to the staff.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spring static pressure, in particular to a spring static pressure tool which is characterized in that a guide rod is slidably connected to a support, racks are arranged on the guide rod, one side of each rack is meshed with a gear, the gears are arranged on a rotating rod, a rotating frame is rotatably connected between the racks on the two sides, and the rotating frame is arranged on the rotating rod. A pressing assembly is slidably connected to the rotating frame, a linkage frame is rotatably connected to the side edge of the rotating frame, one end of the linkage frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is arranged at the back end of the support, when the guide rod moves downwards, the rotating frame will be gradually parallel to the rack, and the pressing assembly will move to the position of a baffle of the rotating frame; along with continuous downward movement of the rack and the rotating frame, the pressing assembly can be parallel to the push plate, after the push plate extrudes the pressing assembly, the spring can be compressed, the pressing assembly does not need to be placed on a machine tool in the whole treatment process, after the pressing assembly is placed on the rotating frame, the pressing assembly can be more conveniently placed on the machine tool, and workers cannot be hurt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring static pressure, in particular to a spring static pressure tooling. Background Art

[0002] A spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. Parts made of elastic materials deform under the action of external forces and return to their original shape after the external force is removed. There are many types of springs. According to their shapes, they mainly include helical springs, scroll springs, leaf springs, special-shaped springs, etc. Spring pressure treatment refers to a process method that compresses the spring to the surface of the spring material to produce beneficial residual stress opposite to the working stress, so as to improve the spring's load-bearing capacity and stabilize its geometric dimensions.

[0003] When the spring is actually subjected to static pressure, the spring needs to be sleeved on the pressing assembly, and then the pressing assembly is placed on the machine tool and pressure is applied to the pressing assembly through the side push assembly. The spring will be compressed, and the spring will be processed after being compressed for a certain period of time. However, the pressing assembly is a splicing device during processing, and it is easy to get your hands pinched when the pressing assembly is placed in the placement position of the machine tool. It is also difficult to take out after static pressure, making it inconvenient to replace. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spring static pressure tool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spring static pressure tooling, comprising a machine tool, a push plate, a screw and a pressing assembly, the machine tool is detachably connected with a bracket, the bracket is slidably connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a rack, one side of the rack is meshed and connected with a gear, the gear is provided on a rotating rod, a rotating frame is rotatably connected between the racks on both sides, a pressing assembly is slidably connected to the rotating frame, the side edge of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a linkage frame, one end of the linkage frame is slidably connected to a slide rod, and the slide rod is provided at the back end of the bracket.

[0006] Preferably, a side panel is provided at the back end of the bracket, the side panel is arranged in a two-shaped shape, a sliding bar is horizontally provided between the side panels, and the sliding bar is horizontally arranged on the side panel.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame, and the baffle is horizontally arranged on the rotating frame, and the rotating frame and the baffle are arranged in a U shape as a whole.

[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided on a side edge of the rotating frame, the inside of the slot of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a corresponding linkage frame, and the linkage frame is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0009] The bracket is provided with a convex seat, which is vertically arranged on the bracket, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the convex seats on both sides of the bracket.

[0010] One end of the rotating rod is located on the outside of the convex seat, a knob is provided on the end of the rotating rod outside the convex seat, a sliding opening is provided on the pressing assembly below the rotating rod, and the sliding opening is slidably connected to the rotating frame, and a screw is provided at the position where the rotating rod and the knob are connected, and the screw is threadedly connected to the convex seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] By arranging a push plate and a screw rod on the machine tool, the screw rod can drive the push plate to move on the machine tool, a bracket is arranged in the moving direction of the push plate, a guide rod is installed on the bracket, the guide rod can move up and down on the bracket, a rack is installed on the guide rod, the rack is meshed and connected with the gear, the gear is arranged on the corresponding rotating rod, when the rotating rod rotates, the rack can be driven to move through the gear, the rack can drive the guide rod to move up and down, when the guide rod moves up, the rotating frame can be driven to move up as a whole, the pressing assembly on the rotating frame will also move up, and when it moves up to a certain position, the rotating frame will rotate as a whole When the guide rod moves downward, the rotating frame will tend to be horizontal, and the pressing assembly can be removed from the rotating frame, thereby facilitating the installation and placement of the pressing assembly. When the guide rod moves downward, the rotating frame will gradually become parallel to the rack, and the pressing assembly will move to the baffle position of the rotating frame. As the rack and the rotating frame continue to move downward, the pressing assembly can be parallel to the push plate, and the spring can be compressed after the push plate squeezes the pressing assembly. The entire processing process does not require the pressing assembly to be placed on the machine tool. Placing the pressing assembly on the rotating frame is more convenient for placing the pressing assembly on the machine tool and will not injure the staff.

[0013] By opening a slot on the side edge of the rotating frame, the linkage frame can be rotatably connected in the slot, and the other end of the linkage frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod. When the rotating frame moves upward, the rotating frame will drive the linkage frame to slide along the sliding rod. When it slides to a certain position, the linkage frame will not move. When the rotating frame continues to move upward, it will be pushed by the linkage frame, so that the rotating frame is pushed by the linkage frame and rotates. The rotating frame will rotate toward the horizontal, and the staff can remove the pressing assembly from the rotating frame, so that the pressing assembly is more convenient to remove and install, thereby facilitating replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 The overall structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the utility model

[0018] In the figure: 1, machine tool; 2, screw; 3, push plate; 4, bracket; 5, knob; 6, pressing assembly; 7, boss; 8, side plate; 9, slide rod; 10, linkage frame; 11, rotating frame; 12, baffle; 13, rotating rod; 14, guide rod; 15, slot; 16, screw; 17, rack; 18, slide; 19, gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a spring static pressure tooling, including a machine tool 1, a push plate 3, a screw 2 and a pressing assembly 6, the machine tool 1 is detachably connected with a bracket 4, the bracket 4 is slidably connected with a guide rod 14, a rack 17 is arranged on the guide rod 14, one side of the rack 17 is meshed and connected with a gear 19, the gear 19 is arranged on a rotating rod 13, a rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected between the racks 17 on both sides, the pressing assembly 6 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 11, the side edge of the rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to a linkage frame 10, one end of the linkage frame 10 is slidably connected to a slide bar 9, and the slide bar 9 is arranged on the back end of the bracket 4.

[0021] By arranging a push plate 3 and a screw rod 2 on the machine tool 1, the screw rod 2 can drive the push plate 3 to move on the machine tool 1. A bracket 4 is arranged in the moving direction of the push plate 3. A guide rod 14 is installed on the bracket 4. The guide rod 14 can move up and down on the bracket 4. A rack 17 is installed on the guide rod 14. The rack 17 is meshed and connected with a gear 19. The gear 19 is arranged on the corresponding rotating rod 13. When the rotating rod 13 rotates, the rack 17 can be driven to move through the gear 19. The rack 17 can drive the guide rod 14 to move up and down. When the guide rod 14 moves up, it can drive the rotating frame 11 to move up as a whole.

[0022] The pressing assembly 6 on the rotating frame 11 will also move up. When it moves up to a certain position, the rotating frame 11 will rotate as a whole, and the rotating frame 11 will tend to be horizontal. The pressing assembly 6 can be removed from the rotating frame 11, thereby facilitating the installation and placement of the pressing assembly 6. When the guide rod 14 moves down, the rotating frame 11 will gradually become parallel to the rack 17, and the pressing assembly 6 will move to the baffle 12 position of the rotating frame 11. As the rack 17 and the rotating frame 11 continue to move downward, the pressing assembly 6 can be parallel to the push plate 3. After the push plate 3 squeezes the pressing assembly 6, the spring can be compressed. The entire processing process does not require the pressing assembly 6 to be placed on the machine tool 1. After placing the pressing assembly 6 on the rotating frame 11, it is more convenient to place the pressing assembly 6 on the machine tool 1 without injuring the staff.

[0023] A side plate 8 is provided at the back end of the bracket 4, and the side plate 8 is arranged in a two-shaped shape. A sliding rod 9 is horizontally provided between the side plates 8, and the sliding rod 9 is horizontally arranged on the side plate 8. By arranging the side plate 8 on the bracket 4, the side plate 8 can fix and limit the sliding rod 9. When the sliding rod 9 is connected to the linkage frame 10, the position of the sliding rod 9 will not change, so that the linkage frame 10 can move horizontally along the sliding rod 9.

[0024] A baffle 12 is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame 11, and the baffle 12 is horizontally arranged on the rotating frame 11. The rotating frame 11 and the baffle 12 are arranged in a U shape as a whole. By arranging the baffle 12 on the rotating frame 11, the baffle 12 can limit the pressing assembly 6, and the pressing assembly 6 will not separate from the rotating frame 11. The pressing assembly 6 can be driven when the rotating frame 11 moves up and down.

[0025] A slot 15 is provided on the side edge of the rotating frame 11, and the slot 15 of the rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to the corresponding linkage frame 10. The linkage frame 10 is arranged in an inclined manner. The connection of the linkage frame 10 can be achieved by setting the slot 15. When the linkage frame 10 is connected in the slot 15, the linkage frame 10 will not restrict the movement of the pressing assembly 6, and the pressing assembly 6 can move normally on the rotating frame 11.

[0026] The bracket 4 is provided with a boss 7, which is vertically arranged on the bracket 4. The bosses 7 on both sides of the bracket 4 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 13. By arranging the boss 7 on the bracket 4, the boss 7 can limit the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 can move horizontally on the boss 7.

[0027] One end of the rotating rod 13 is located on the outer side of the protruding seat 7, and a knob 5 is provided on the end of the rotating rod 13 outside the protruding seat 7. A sliding mouth 18 is provided on the pressing assembly 6 below the rotating rod 13, and the sliding mouth 18 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 11. A screw 16 is provided at the position where the rotating rod 13 and the knob 5 are connected, and the screw 16 is threadedly connected to the protruding seat 7. When the knob 5 is turned, the rotating rod 13 can rotate as a whole, and the screw 16 on the rotating rod 13 can be screwed in on the protruding seat 7. When the rotating rod 13 stops, it will not rotate due to the connection between the screw 16 and the protruding seat 7, and the rack 17 will not drive the gear 19 to rotate due to gravity, thereby ensuring that the gear 19 will not rotate easily when driving the rack 17 to move. The thickness of the gear 19 is greater than the width of the rack 17, and the gear 19 will also mesh with the rack 17 when it moves horizontally.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spring static pressure tool, comprising a machine tool (1), a push plate (3), a screw (2) and a pressing assembly (6), characterized in that: The machine tool (1) is detachably connected to a bracket (4), the bracket (4) is slidably connected to a guide rod (14), a rack (17) is provided on the guide rod (14), one side of the rack (17) is meshingly connected to a gear (19), the gear (19) is provided on a rotating rod (13), a rotating frame (11) is rotatably connected between the racks (17) on both sides, a pressing assembly (6) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (11), a side edge of the rotating frame (11) is rotatably connected to a linkage frame (10), one end of the linkage frame (10) is slidably connected to a slide bar (9), and the slide bar (9) is provided at the back end of the bracket (4).

2. A spring static pressure tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (8) is arranged at the back end of the bracket (4), and the side plate (8) is arranged in a two-shaped shape. A sliding rod (9) is horizontally arranged between the side plates (8), and the sliding rod (9) is horizontally arranged on the side plate (8).

3. A spring static pressure tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame (11); the baffle (12) is horizontally arranged on the rotating frame (11); the rotating frame (11) and the baffle (12) are arranged in a U shape as a whole.

4. A spring static pressure tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (15) is provided on the side edge of the rotating frame (11), and the slot (15) of the rotating frame (11) is rotatably connected to a corresponding linkage frame (10), and the linkage frame (10) is arranged in an inclined manner.

5. The spring static pressure tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (4) is provided with a convex seat (7), the convex seat (7) is vertically arranged on the bracket (4), and a rotating rod (13) is rotatably connected between the convex seats (7) on both sides of the bracket (4).

6. A spring static pressure tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (13) is located outside the convex seat (7), and a knob (5) is arranged on the end of the rotating rod (13) outside the convex seat (7). A sliding opening (18) is provided on the pressing assembly (6) below the rotating rod (13), and the sliding opening (18) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (11). A screw rod (16) is arranged at the position where the rotating rod (13) and the knob (5) are connected, and the screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to the convex seat (7).