Trundle convenient to disassemble

By designing a caster including a housing, fixed shaft, ratchet, gear, scroll spring, pawl, pull ring, clamp seat, spring and damper, the problems of inconvenience in disassembly and reduced vibration of traditional casters are solved, and the rapid disassembly of casters and the stable operation of equipment are achieved.

CN222591117UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11QINGDAO SHINHEE POLYMER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420835352.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of trundles, and discloses a trundle convenient to disassemble, which comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing shaft, the fixing shaft is rotatably connected with a ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, a volute spiral spring is arranged between the fixing ring and the fixing shaft, and the volute spiral spring is fixedly connected with the shell. A ratchet wheel is arranged in the shell, a pawl is hinged to the shell and meshed with the ratchet wheel, a first spring is arranged between the pawl and the shell, the gear is meshed with a rack, and the rack is fixedly connected with a clamping base. According to the detachable trundle, the ratchet wheel and the pawl can be unlocked by pulling the pull ring, so that the gear is driven to rotate under the action of the volute spiral spring, the rack is pushed out, rapid disassembly of the trundle is achieved, daily maintenance and replacement are facilitated, and great convenience is brought to a user; damping in the running process of the trundle is achieved, so that the running stability of equipment is improved, and noise is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of casters, in particular to a caster which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry and logistics, mobile equipment and transportation tools are more and more widely used in daily production and life. Casters are an important part of mobile equipment. Their convenience, durability and maintenance cost directly affect the use efficiency and overall performance of the equipment.

[0003] However, traditional caster designs often have the problem of inconvenient disassembly. The complicated disassembly process makes daily maintenance and replacement cumbersome and time-consuming, which not only increases maintenance costs, but may also cause the equipment to be shut down for a long time, affecting production efficiency and causing inconvenience to users. In addition, some casters cannot effectively absorb and reduce vibration during movement, resulting in poor stability of the equipment during operation, easy to generate noise, and may even damage other parts of the equipment. Therefore, the market needs a caster that is easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a caster which is easy to disassemble.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a caster that is easy to disassemble, including a shell, the shell is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to a ratchet, the ratchet is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, a volute spring is provided between the fixed ring and the fixed shaft, the shell is hinged with a pawl, the pawl is meshed with the ratchet, a spring is provided between the pawl and the shell, the gear is meshed with a rack, and the rack is fixedly connected to a clamping seat.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The ratchet is fixedly connected with a drawstring, and the drawstring is fixedly connected with a draw ring.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The clamping seat is fixedly connected with a second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and a damper is arranged between the clamping seat and the connecting seat.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The connecting seat is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a wheel body.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The shell is provided with an insertion groove, and the insertion groove is slidably connected with the rack.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The housing is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the ratchet pawl can be unlocked by pulling the pull ring, thereby driving the gear to rotate under the action of the spiral spring and pushing the rack out, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the caster, facilitating daily maintenance and replacement, and bringing greater convenience to the user.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the spring 2 and the damper arranged between the clamping seat and the connecting seat are used to achieve shock absorption during the travel of the caster, thereby improving the running stability of the equipment and reducing noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a caster that is easy to disassemble proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a caster wheel that is easy to disassemble proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a caster wheel that is easy to disassemble proposed by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local structure of a caster wheel that is easy to disassemble proposed by the utility model Figure 3 .

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Housing; 2. Fixed shaft; 3. Ratchet; 4. Gear; 5. Fixed ring; 6. Volute spring; 7. Ratchet; 8. Spring 1; 9. Rack; 10. Snap-fit ​​seat; 11. Pull rope; 12. Pull ring; 13. Spring 2; 14. Damper; 15. Connecting seat; 16. Rotating frame; 17. Wheel body; 18. Insertion slot; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a caster that is easy to disassemble, including a shell 1, the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 2, the fixed shaft 2 is rotatably connected to a ratchet 3, the ratchet 3 is fixedly connected to a gear 4, the gear 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring 5, a volute spring 6 is provided between the fixed ring 5 and the fixed shaft 2, the shell 1 is hinged with a pawl 7, the pawl 7 is meshed with the ratchet 3, a spring 8 is provided between the pawl 7 and the shell 1, the gear 4 is meshed with a rack 9, and the rack 9 is fixedly connected to a clamping seat 10.

[0029] The pawl 7 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 11, and the pull rope 11 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 12. The clamping seat 10 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 13, and the spring 2 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 15. A damper 14 is provided between the clamping seat 10 and the connecting seat 15. The connecting seat 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating frame 16, and the rotating frame 16 is rotatably connected with a wheel body 17. The shell 1 is provided with an insertion groove 18, and the insertion groove 18 is slidably connected with the rack 9. The shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 19, and the mounting plate 19 is provided with a mounting hole 20. The pawl 7 of the ratchet wheel 3 can be unlocked by pulling the pull ring 12, thereby driving the gear 4 to rotate under the action of the spiral spring 6, and pushing out the rack 9, thereby realizing the rapid disassembly of the caster, so as to facilitate daily maintenance and replacement, and bring greater convenience to the user. The spring 2 13 and the damper 14 arranged between the clamping seat 10 and the connecting seat 15 can realize shock absorption during the travel of the caster, thereby improving the operating stability of the equipment and reducing noise.

[0030] Working principle: when disassembly is required, the user only needs to pull the pull ring 12, and the pull ring 12 drives the pawl 7 to rotate through the pull rope 11, and the pawl 7 is disengaged from the ratchet 3 and is no longer locked, so that under the elastic force of the spiral spring 6, the fixed ring 5 drives the gear 4 to rotate around the fixed axis 2, and the rotation of the gear 4 drives the rack 9 to move, thereby ejecting the rack 9 from the insertion slot 18, and the quick disassembly of the caster is completed. When installing a new caster, it is only necessary to insert the rack 9 from the insertion slot 18, the rack 9 drives the gear 4 to rotate, and the gear 4 drives the ratchet 3 to rotate. The ratchet 3 cannot be reversed under the restriction of the pawl 7, thereby completing the stable installation of the rack 9. The housing 1 can be installed on the equipment through the mounting hole 20 on the mounting plate 19. During the travel of the caster, the spring 2 13 and the damper 14 isolate the vibration of the wheel body 17, thereby avoiding the influence of the vibration on the upper equipment.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A caster wheel that is easy to disassemble, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft (2), the fixed shaft (2) is rotatably connected to a ratchet (3), the ratchet (3) is fixedly connected to a gear (4), the gear (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed ring (5), a spiral spring (6) is provided between the fixed ring (5) and the fixed shaft (2), the housing (1) is hinged with a ratchet pawl (7), the ratchet pawl (7) is meshed with the ratchet (3), a spring (8) is provided between the ratchet pawl (7) and the housing (1), the gear (4) is meshed with a rack (9), and the rack (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping seat (10).

2. The easily disassembled caster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratchet pawl (7) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (11), and the pull rope (11) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (12).

3. The easily disassembled caster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping seat (10) is fixedly connected to a second spring (13), the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (15), and a damper (14) is provided between the clamping seat (10) and the connecting seat (15).

4. The easily disassembled caster according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (16), and the rotating frame (16) is rotatably connected to a wheel body (17).

5. The easily disassembled caster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with an insertion groove (18), and the insertion groove (18) is slidably connected to the rack (9).

6. The easily detachable caster according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (19).

7. The easily detachable caster according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (19) is provided with a mounting hole (20).