Mechatronics feeding device
By sifting flour with rotary loading plate and sieve board structure in the mechatronic loading device, the problem of large particles in the flour affecting the uniformity of the dough texture is solved, and efficient sieving of flour and consistency of product texture is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405904.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When using a mechatronic loading device on the food processing production line, the flour raw material is doped with large particles due to moisture or extrusion, which affects the texture uniformity and fluidity of the dough, and thus leads to inconsistent product texture.
A mechatronic loading device is designed, using a rotary loading disk and screening plate structure. The rotary loading disk drives the screening plate to siev the flour raw materials, intercept and discharge large particles to ensure the uniformity of the flour texture.
Effectively intercept and discharge large particles in the flour, ensure the uniformity and fluidity of the dough, avoid the problem of inconsistent product texture, and accelerate the sieving rate of flour to meet production needs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222592891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and in particular relates to a mechatronic feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Mechatronic loading device refers to the integration of mechanical and electrical equipment on the automated production line to achieve automatic supply and processing of raw materials or semi-finished products, which helps to improve production efficiency, ensure product quality, and reduce the need for manual operation;
[0003] In the food processing field, it is used to automatically supply raw materials, flour or other processing materials to the production line. However, in actual use, when the flour raw materials are put into the production line, some flour raw materials may be mixed with large particles due to moisture or extrusion. The appearance of large particles may affect its use and taste. Large particles will cause uneven texture of the dough, affect the fluidity and uniformity of the dough, and cause inconsistent product texture during subsequent baking or cooking. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a mechatronic feeding device, which has the characteristic of being convenient for intercepting large-grain flour when feeding flour to a production line.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: it includes a feeder, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, the inner wall of the feeder is rotatably connected with a rotating carrier, the rotating carrier is provided with a plurality of material transfer holes, the rotating carrier is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing inner grooves, the inner walls of the plurality of material transfer holes are fixedly connected with a support box, the inner wall of the support box is slidably connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, the sieve plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material transfer hole, the inner wall of the feeder is fixedly connected with a support block, the inner wall of the support block is slidably connected with a push rod, the inner wall of the support block is rotatably connected with a cam, the cam is slidably connected to the bottom end of the push rod, a connecting hole is provided on one side of the feeder, and the connecting hole corresponds to the position of the discharging pipe.
[0006] Wherein, a debris discharge port is provided at the bottom of the feeder, and a plurality of the material transfer through holes rotate alternately to above the debris discharge port.
[0007] Among them, the inner wall of the loader is fixedly connected with an inner baffle, and the rotating carrier is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner baffle.
[0008] Among them, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting plate and the support box, and the spring pushes the limiting plate to slide toward the inner baffle.
[0009] Wherein, a counterweight rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod, and the counterweight rod assists the push rod in sliding downward.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sieve plate is used to intercept agglomerated raw materials with larger particles, so that the raw materials discharged from the discharge pipe position are used after screening, avoiding the occurrence of large particles that may affect their use and taste, and large particles will cause uneven texture of the dough, affect the fluidity and uniformity of the dough, and cause inconsistent product texture during subsequent baking or cooking. The sieve plate is controlled by controlling the top rod to bump up and down, which facilitates the screening of flour raw materials on the sieve plate, accelerates the screening rate of the sieve plate for the raw materials, and is beneficial to production needs.
[0011] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the formal cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A part;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the rotating carrier in the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. loader; 11. feed pipe; 12. discharge pipe; 13. inner baffle; 14. connecting hole; 15. debris discharge port; 2. rotating carrier plate; 21. material transfer hole; 22. weight-reducing inner groove; 3. support box; 31. support rod; 311. limit plate; 32. sieve plate; 33. spring; 4. support block; 41. push rod; 411. counterweight rod; 42. cam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a feeder 1, a feeding pipe 11 and a discharging pipe 12, the inner wall of the feeder 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating carrier 2, the rotating carrier 2 is provided with a plurality of material transfer holes 21, the rotating carrier 2 is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing inner grooves 22, the inner walls of the plurality of material transfer holes 21 are fixedly connected with a supporting box 3, the inner wall of the supporting box 3 is slidably connected with a supporting rod 31, one end of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 32, the sieve plate 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material transfer hole 21, the inner wall of the feeder 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 4, the inner wall of the supporting block 4 is slidably connected with a push rod 41, the inner wall of the supporting block 4 is rotatably connected with a cam 42, the cam 42 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the push rod 41, a connecting hole 14 is provided on one side of the feeder 1, and the connecting hole 14 corresponds to the position of the discharging pipe 12.
[0018] In this embodiment: the feed pipe 11 conveys flour raw materials to the inside of the feeder 1, and the rotating carrier 2 is designed to rotate, so that the rotating carrier 2 can drive a plurality of material transfer holes 21 to rotate, and the material transfer holes 21 can rotate alternately to the bottom of the feed pipe 11 interface, and the feed pipe 11 puts the raw materials into the internal space of the material transfer holes 21, and a plurality of weight-reducing inner grooves 22 reduce the dead weight of the rotating carrier 2, which is beneficial to the rotation of the rotating carrier 2, and the rotating carrier 2 supports the support box 3, and the support box 3 supports the support rod 31, and the support rod 31 supports the corresponding sieve plate 32, and the sieve plate 32 is horizontally placed on the corresponding material transfer holes 2 1, the sieve plate 32 supports and screens the flour raw materials inside the material transfer through hole 21, so that the raw materials with particles that meet the standards can pass through the sieve plate 32 and enter the internal cavity of the feeder 1, while the agglomerates with larger particles can be intercepted by the sieve plate 32 and cannot fall. When the material transfer through hole 21 is located above and aligned with the feed pipe 11, the material transfer through hole 21 corresponds to the internal cavity space of the feeder 1, so that the raw materials that meet the standards when the sieve plate 32 is screened can enter the internal cavity of the feeder 1 for standby use. The connecting hole 14 is connected to the internal cavity space of the feeder 1, so that the flour raw materials that meet the standards after screening can pass through The connecting hole 14 enters into the discharge pipe 12, and the flour raw materials are put into the production line by the discharge pipe 12. The rotating carrier 2 is driven to rotate by the motor on one side of the feeder 1. The rotating carrier 2 drives the intercepted large agglomerates of particles to rotate downward through the discharge pipe 12, so that when the opening of the material transfer through hole 21 can correspond downward, the particles intercepted on the sieve plate 32 can be discharged downward, which is beneficial to the next use of the sieve plate 32. The feeder 1 supports the support block 4, and the support block 4 reciprocates the push rod 41 through the cam 42. The cam 42 uses the edges of different radii to push the push rod 41 to slide up and down, and the push rod 41 moves upward. When sliding, it can push the corresponding support rod 31 to slide upward, and the support rod 31 drives the sieve plate 32 to slide upward. When the top rod 41 slides downward, the support rod 31 and the sieve plate 32 slide downward accordingly, so that the sieve plate 32 can be shaken up and down, which is convenient for screening the flour raw materials on the sieve plate 32, and accelerates the screening rate of the sieve plate 32 for the raw materials, so that the raw materials discharged from the discharge pipe 12 can be used after screening, avoiding the occurrence of large particles that may affect its use and taste, and large particles will cause uneven texture of the dough, affect the fluidity and uniformity of the dough, and cause inconsistent product texture in the subsequent baking or cooking process.
[0019] A debris discharge port 15 is provided at the bottom of the feeder 1, and a plurality of material transfer holes 21 rotate alternately to above the debris discharge port 15; when the material transfer holes 21 rotate to the bottom, the openings of the material transfer holes 21 correspond to the tops of the debris discharge port 15, so that large particles of raw materials and agglomerates intercepted by the screen plate 32 can be discharged from the device through the debris discharge port 15, which is convenient for unified collection and storage, and reprocessing and use.
[0020] An inner baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeder 1, and the rotating carrier 2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner baffle 13; the inner baffle 13 blocks and isolates the internal cavity of the feeder 1 to prevent the material transfer hole 21 from being connected to the internal space of the feeder 1 after being rotated and transferred from above, thereby preventing the flour that meets the standards after screening from returning to the material transfer hole 21. An opening is left at the top of the inner baffle 13 to facilitate the raw materials screened from above to enter the internal cavity of the feeder 1.
[0021] The support rod 31 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 311 at one end, and a spring 33 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 311 and the support box 3, and the spring 33 pushes the limit plate 311 to slide in the direction of the inner baffle plate 13; the support box 3 limits the support rod 31 through the limit plate 311, and the support rod 31 limits the sieve plate 32, so that the range of the sieve plate 32 when sliding up and down is controlled to avoid the support rod 31 and the support box 3 from being separated, and the spring 33 pushes the limit plate 311 downward, so that when the push rod 41 slides downward, the sieve plate 32 can be stably lowered, which helps the sieve plate 32 to work with up and down bumps.
[0022] A counterweight rod 411 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod 41, and the counterweight rod 411 assists the push rod 41 in sliding downward; the counterweight rod 411 is inside the push rod 41, and the counterweight rod 411 adds weight to the push rod 41. The cam 42 is driven to rotate by the motor inside the loader 1, so that when the narrower radius edge of the cam 42 contacts the push rod 41, the push rod 41 can normally descend and retract into the support block 4.
[0023] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the control motor drives the rotating carrier plate 2 to rotate, and the rotating carrier plate 2 drives one of the material transfer holes 21 to align with the lower part of the feed pipe 11, and the feed pipe 11 transports the flour raw materials to the inside of the feeder 1, and the raw materials are put into the internal space of the material transfer hole 21, and then the push rod 41 is controlled to rotate, and the push rod 41 uses the edges of different radii to push the push rod 41 to slide up and down, and when the push rod 41 slides upward, it can push the corresponding support rod 31 to slide upward, and the support rod 31 drives the sieve plate 32 to slide upward, so that the sieve plate 32 can achieve up and down bumps, which is convenient for the flour raw materials on the sieve plate 32 to be screened, and the screening rate of the sieve plate 32 for the raw materials is accelerated. , so that the raw materials discharged from the discharge pipe 12 position can be used after screening, avoiding the appearance of large particles that may affect its use and taste, and large particles will cause uneven texture of the dough, affecting the fluidity and uniformity of the dough, and causing inconsistent product texture during subsequent baking or cooking. During screening, the raw materials that meet the standards can enter the internal cavity of the feeder 1 for standby use, and the inner baffle 13 blocks the raw materials. When the material transfer through hole 21 rotates to the bottom, the opening of the material transfer through hole 21 corresponds to the top of the impurity discharge port 15, so that the large particles of raw materials and agglomerates intercepted by the screen plate 32 can be discharged from the device through the impurity discharge port 15, which is convenient for unified collection and storage, and reprocessing and use.
Claims
1. A mechatronic feeding device, comprising a feeder (1), a feed pipe (11) and a discharge pipe (12), characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeder (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating carrier (2), the rotating carrier (2) is provided with a plurality of material transfer through holes (21), the rotating carrier (2) is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing inner grooves (22), the inner walls of the plurality of material transfer through holes (21) are fixedly connected to a support box (3), the inner wall of the support box (3) is slidably connected to a support rod (31), one end of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (32), the sieve plate (32) is ) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the material transfer hole (21), the inner wall of the feeder (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), the inner wall of the support block (4) is slidably connected to a push rod (41), the inner wall of the support block (4) is rotatably connected to a cam (42), the cam (42) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the push rod (41), and a connecting hole (14) is opened on one side of the feeder (1), and the connecting hole (14) corresponds to the position of the discharge pipe (12).
2. The mechatronic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeder (1) is provided with a debris discharge port (15), and a plurality of material transfer through holes (21) rotate alternately to above the debris discharge port (15).
3. The mechatronic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner baffle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeder (1), and the rotating carrier plate (2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner baffle plate (13).
4. The mechatronic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (311), and a spring (33) is fixedly connected between the limiting plate (311) and the support box (3), and the spring (33) pushes the limiting plate (311) to slide in the direction of the inner baffle (13).
5. The mechatronic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight rod (411) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the push rod (41), and the counterweight rod (411) assists the push rod (41) in sliding downward.