Automatic composite cotton machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton machines, and discloses an automatic composite cotton machine which comprises a cotton machine body, a feeding assembly and a rolling assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged on the rear side of the cotton machine body, the rolling assembly is arranged on the rear side of the cotton machine body, and a licker-in is arranged in the cotton machine body. A first guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the cotton machine body, a threaded rod is rotationally connected into the first guide groove, when a worker needs to clean a licker-in, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, then the worker starts an air suction pump in a dust suction box, and finally cotton fibers are discharged through a connecting hose. The problem that the licker-in of some existing automatic composite cotton machines is inconvenient to clean is solved, workers do not need to clean the licker-in manually through the structure, the cleaning time of the workers is greatly shortened, and the cleaning efficiency of the workers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton machines, in particular to an automatic composite cotton machine. Background Art

[0002] The cotton fluffing machine uses the action of the licker-in roller to rearrange the cotton fibers to achieve a fluffy effect, making the required products to meet the needs of life. It can also remove impurities in the cotton and is the initial process in the quilt processing field.

[0003] In the process of combing cotton in some existing automatic compound cotton machines, residual cotton impurities will accumulate in the gap of the licker-in roller device. At the same time, a large amount of cotton suspended matter and dust will be generated in the process of cotton processing, causing pollution in the workshop. However, the existing method of cleaning the licker-in roller is usually that the staff wipes and cleans the licker-in roller when the cotton machine is stopped. However, the above method requires a lot of time for the staff. At the same time, due to the structure of the licker-in roller itself, it is inconvenient for the staff to clean the licker-in roller, and the cleaning efficiency is low and the practicality is low. In view of this, we propose an automatic compound cotton machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic compound cotton machine, which solves the problem that the licker-in rollers of some existing automatic compound cotton machines are inconvenient to clean.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic composite cotton machine, comprising a cotton machine body, a feeding assembly and a winding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is arranged at the rear side of the cotton machine body, the winding assembly is arranged at the rear side of the cotton machine body, a licker-in roller is arranged inside the cotton machine body, a first guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the cotton machine body, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the first guide groove, the lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably penetrated into the inner wall of the cotton machine body, a motor is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall of the cotton machine body, the output shaft of the motor and the threaded rod are fixedly connected, a first guide block is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the first guide block is slidably connected to the inside of the first guide groove, a dust box is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first guide block, a suction pump is arranged inside the dust box, a dust suction port is opened on the upper surface of the dust box, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust box, the right end of the connecting hose penetrates into the output end of the dust box and is fixedly connected, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the cotton machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cotton machine body, and the end of the connecting hose away from the dust collection box passes through the interior of the collecting box. The interior of the collecting box is slidably connected to a sliding frame, which slides and extends out of the front surface of the collecting box. The bottom surface of the sliding frame is an inclined surface, and a second guide groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding frame, and a separation assembly is arranged inside the second guide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collecting box, a water pump is arranged inside the water tank, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the output end of the water pump inside the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the separation assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove, and second guide blocks are threadedly sleeved on two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the outer surfaces of the two second guide blocks are fixedly connected to clamping plates, the lower surface of the clamping plates is in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding frame, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with a driving assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the outer surface of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear, the interior of the second bevel gear is sleeved with a driving rod, and the front end of the driving rod rotates to pass through the sliding frame.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the outer surface of the water tank, a water outlet is provided on the outer surface of the collecting box, and the water outlet is communicated with the interior of the sliding frame.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic composite cotton machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the staff of the automatic composite cotton machine needs to clean the licker-in roller, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and then the staff starts the suction pump inside the dust box, and finally the cotton wool is discharged through the connecting hose, which solves the problem that the licker-in roller of some existing automatic composite cotton machines is inconvenient to clean. Through the above structure, the staff does not need to manually clean the licker-in roller, which greatly reduces the cleaning time of the staff and improves the cleaning efficiency of the staff. At the same time, the device can also be used to collect cotton wool during the working process, which is highly practical.

[0016] 2. The automatic composite cotton machine, through the staff operating the driving assembly to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod, finally realizes the clamping of the cotton inside the sliding frame, and then drains the water, which is convenient for the staff to separate the cotton and water, and then the water can be recycled, and the separated cotton can also be utilized, which greatly improves the practicality and flexibility of the device. At the same time, the two clamping plates can clamp the cotton and squeeze out the internal water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic compound cotton machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cotton machine body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizing nozzle of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Cotton machine body; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Winding assembly; 4. Taker-in roller; 5. First guide groove; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Motor; 8. First guide block; 9. Dust suction box; 10. Dust suction port; 11. Connecting hose; 12. Collecting box; 13. Sliding frame; 14. Second guide groove; 15. Bidirectional threaded rod; 16. Second guide block; 17. Clamping plate; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear; 20. Driving rod; 21. Water tank; 22. Atomizing nozzle; 23. Water inlet; 24. Water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic composite cotton machine, comprising a cotton machine body 1, a feeding assembly 2 and a winding assembly 3, the feeding assembly 2 is arranged at the rear side of the cotton machine body 1, the winding assembly 3 is arranged at the rear side of the cotton machine body 1, a licker-in roller 4 is arranged inside the cotton machine body 1, the inner wall of the cotton machine body 1 is provided with a first guide groove 5, a threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the first guide groove 5, the lower end of the threaded rod 6 rotates and penetrates into the inner wall of the cotton machine body 1, a motor 7 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 6, the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall of the cotton machine body 1, the output shaft of the motor 7 and the threaded rod 6 are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly sleeved with a first guide block 8, the first guide block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the first guide groove 5, the outer surface of the first guide block 8 is fixedly connected to a dust box 9, a suction pump is arranged inside the dust box 9, a dust suction port 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the dust box 9, a connecting hose 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust box 9, and the connecting hose 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust box 9. The right end of the tube 11 passes through the output end of the dust box 9 and is fixedly connected. A collecting assembly is provided on the outer surface of the cotton machine body 1. When the staff needs to clean the licker-in roller 4, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7. The first guide block 8 is driven to slide inside the first guide groove 5 by the rotation of the threaded rod 6. The dust box 9 is driven to rise and fall by the movement of the first guide block 8. At this time, the dust box 9 will be located below the licker-in roller 4. Subsequently, the suction pump inside the dust box 9 is started by the staff. Subsequently, when the licker-in roller 4 rotates, the dust box 9 can clean the surface of the licker-in roller 4. Finally, the cotton wool will be discharged through the connecting hose 11. The above device solves the problem that the licker-in roller 4 of some existing automatic composite cotton machines is inconvenient to clean. The above structure does not require the staff to manually clean the licker-in roller 4, which greatly reduces the cleaning time of the staff and improves the cleaning efficiency of the staff. At the same time, the device can also be used to collect cotton wool during the working process, which is highly practical.

[0028] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box 12, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cotton machine body 1, and the end of the connecting hose 11 away from the dust box 9 penetrates into the interior of the collecting box 12, and the interior of the collecting box 12 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 13, and the sliding frame 13 slides and extends out of the front side surface of the collecting box 12, and the bottom surface of the sliding frame 13 is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the sliding frame 13 is provided with a second guide groove 14, and the interior of the second guide groove 14 is provided with a separation assembly, and the upper surface of the collecting box 12 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2 1. A water pump is arranged inside the water tank 21, and an atomizing nozzle 22 is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box 12. The atomizing nozzle 22 is connected to the output end of the water pump inside the water tank 21, and the cotton wool is discharged into the collecting box 12 through the connecting hose 11. At this time, the water pump will spray the water inside the water tank 21 through the atomizing nozzle 22. At this time, the cotton wool will contact with the water mist and will fall into the sliding frame 13 later, so as to avoid the cotton wool flying around inside the sliding frame 13. The cotton wool and water can be separated later by the separation component.

[0029] Furthermore, the separation component includes a bidirectional threaded rod 15, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove 14, and second guide blocks 16 are threadedly sleeved at the two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 15. The outer surfaces of the two second guide blocks 16 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 17, and the lower surfaces of the clamping plates 17 are in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding frame 13. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 is provided with a driving component, and the staff operates the driving component to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 15, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 15 drives the second guide block 16 to slide in the second guide groove 14, and the sliding of the second guide block 16 drives the movement of the clamping plate 17, so as to finally clamp the cotton wool inside the sliding frame 13, and then drain the water. The above device is convenient for the staff to separate the cotton wool and water, and the water can be recycled later. At the same time, the separated cotton wool can also be utilized, which greatly improves the practicability and flexibility of the device. At the same time, the two clamping plates 17 can also squeeze out the internal water by clamping the cotton wool.

[0030] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear 18, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 15. The outer surface of the first bevel gear 18 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 19. The interior of the second bevel gear 19 is sleeved with a driving rod 20. The front end of the driving rod 20 rotates and passes through the sliding frame 13. The staff rotates the driving rod 20 to drive the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 18 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 18 drives the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 15, and finally the clamping of the cotton wool by the clamping plate 17 is realized.

[0031] Furthermore, a water inlet 23 is disposed on the outer surface of the water tank 21 , and a water outlet 24 is disposed on the outer surface of the collecting box 12 . The water outlet 24 is communicated with the interior of the sliding frame 13 .

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] When the automatic composite cotton machine is in use, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, and the first guide block 8 is driven to slide inside the first guide groove 5 by the rotation of the threaded rod 6. The dust box 9 is driven to rise and fall by the movement of the first guide block 8. At this time, the dust box 9 will be located below the licker-in roller 4. Subsequently, the suction pump inside the dust box 9 is started by the staff. Subsequently, when the licker-in roller 4 rotates, the dust box 9 can clean the surface of the licker-in roller 4, and finally the cotton wool will be discharged through the connecting hose 11.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic composite cotton machine, comprising a cotton machine body (1), a feeding assembly (2) and a winding assembly (3), characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) is arranged on the rear side of the cotton machine body (1), the winding assembly (3) is arranged on the rear side of the cotton machine body (1), a licker-in roller (4) is arranged inside the cotton machine body (1), a first guide groove (5) is opened on the inner wall of the cotton machine body (1), a threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected inside the first guide groove (5), the lower end of the threaded rod (6) is rotatably penetrated into the inner wall of the cotton machine body (1), a motor (7) is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod (6), the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall of the cotton machine body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (7) and the screw are connected to each other. The threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected, a first guide block (8) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (6), the first guide block (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the first guide groove (5), a dust box (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first guide block (8), a suction pump is arranged inside the dust box (9), a dust suction port (10) is opened on the upper surface of the dust box (9), a connecting hose (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the dust box (9), the right end of the connecting hose (11) penetrates into the output end of the dust box (9) and is fixedly connected, and a collecting component is arranged on the outer surface of the cotton machine body (1).

2. The automatic compound cotton machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting box (12), the collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cotton machine body (1), the end of the connecting hose (11) away from the dust box (9) penetrates into the interior of the collecting box (12), the interior of the collecting box (12) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (13), the sliding frame (13) slides and extends out of the front side surface of the collecting box (12), the bottom surface of the sliding frame (13) is an inclined surface, the inner wall of the sliding frame (13) is provided with a second guide groove (14), and the interior of the second guide groove (14) is provided with a separation assembly.

3. The automatic compound cotton machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collecting box (12) is fixedly connected to a water tank (21), a water pump is arranged inside the water tank (21), an atomizing nozzle (22) is arranged on the top wall of the collecting box (12), and the atomizing nozzle (22) is connected to the output end of the water pump inside the water tank (21).

4. The automatic compound cotton machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (15), the bidirectional threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove (14), the two opposite threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) are threadedly sleeved with second guide blocks (16), the outer surfaces of the two second guide blocks (16) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (17), the lower surface of the clamping plates (17) is in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding frame (13), and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (15) is provided with a driving assembly.

5. The automatic compound cotton machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first bevel gear (18), the first bevel gear (18) is sleeved on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (15), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (18) is meshedly connected with a second bevel gear (19), the interior of the second bevel gear (19) is sleeved with a driving rod (20), and the front end of the driving rod (20) rotates and passes through the sliding frame (13).

6. The automatic compound cotton machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the water box (21) is provided with a water inlet (23), the outer surface of the collection box (12) is provided with a water outlet (24), and the water outlet (24) is communicated with the interior of the sliding frame (13).

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