Multifunctional curtain wall for building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional curtain wall for a building, and relates to the technical field of curtain walls. Comprising a curtain wall body, the curtain wall body is provided with a plurality of mounting frames for clamping glass plates, and a fixing frame is arranged on the back of the curtain wall body to be fixedly connected with a building surface; the protection structure can protect the curtain wall body and comprises a sound insulation layer, a heat insulation film, a waterproof film and a dry film layer. The photovoltaic structure is arranged on the mounting frame and comprises a hydraulic supporting rod, a mounting plate, a photovoltaic plate, an illumination sensor and a storage battery; the shading adjusting device comprises a shading curtain, a sliding structure and a control device, the sliding structure is arranged on the back structure of the mounting frame, the shading curtain is slidably connected with the sliding structure, and the control device is connected with the illumination sensor so as to control sliding of the shading curtain according to the illumination intensity. Solar energy is fully converted and utilized, the resource utilization rate is improved, shading treatment is carried out according to illumination intensity, the comfort degree of people in a building is good, cooling by increasing the power of an air conditioner is avoided, and more environment friendliness and energy conservation are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a multifunctional curtain wall for buildings. Background Art

[0002] Curtain wall is the outer wall of a building. It is non-load-bearing and is hung up like a curtain. It is a lightweight wall with decorative effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings. It is composed of curtain wall panels and a supporting structure system. Glass curtain wall is a common curtain wall in modern buildings due to its advantages such as good lighting and decorative properties.

[0003] In the prior art, glass curtain walls have strong light transmittance, and sunlight penetrates through the glass curtain walls directly into the building, causing the indoor temperature to rise, which makes the comfort level of people in the building poor, affecting office efficiency or leisure and entertainment experience. When the temperature rises, air conditioners and other devices are usually used to cool the room. Especially in summer, when the sunlight is strong, the indoor temperature rises too quickly, and the power of the air conditioner needs to be increased, resulting in a large amount of electricity consumption and the light energy cannot be effectively utilized, thereby causing insufficient energy utilization and failing to achieve the original intention of environmental protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional building curtain wall, which has good heat insulation, waterproof and sound insulation effects, fully utilizes solar energy to convert it into electrical energy, improves resource utilization efficiency, improves the comfort of people in the building, avoids people cooling down by increasing the power of air conditioning, and has a more environmentally friendly and energy-saving effect.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: The utility model proposes a multifunctional building curtain wall, comprising:

[0006] The curtain wall body is provided with a plurality of mounting frames for clamping the glass panels, and a fixing frame is provided at the back of the curtain wall body for connecting and fixing with the building surface;

[0007] A protective structure, which can protect the curtain wall body, including a sound insulation layer, a heat insulation film, a waterproof film and a dry film layer, wherein the heat insulation film is arranged on the structures on the front and rear sides of the glass plate and is in the innermost layer, the waterproof film and the sound insulation layer are located at the outermost layer of the glass plate and are arranged on the structures on the front and rear sides thereof, respectively, and the dry film layer is arranged between the waterproof film and the glass plate;

[0008] A photovoltaic structure, which is arranged on the installation frame and includes a hydraulic support rod, a mounting plate, a photovoltaic panel, a light sensor and a battery. The hydraulic support rod is arranged on both sides of the installation frame to support the mounting plate. The photovoltaic panel is arranged on the mounting plate to charge the battery.

[0009] The shading adjustment device includes a shading curtain, a sliding structure and a control device. The sliding structure is arranged on the back structure of the mounting frame. The shading curtain is slidably connected to the sliding structure. The control device is connected to the light sensor to control the sliding of the shading curtain according to the light intensity.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, the sliding structure includes a sliding groove and a sliding member slidably connected thereto. The sliding grooves are arranged at corresponding positions on both sides of the back side of the mounting frame. The sliding grooves are arranged in multiple groups and distributed front to back. The sliding grooves are spaced a certain distance from each other so that the sliding member can clamp the blackout curtain and slide to block the light passing through the glass plate.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the sliding member is arranged on the front end structure on both sides of the blackout curtain, a connecting member is provided in the sliding groove to fix the rear end structure of the blackout curtain, a fixing rod is provided on the front end structure of the blackout curtain to be respectively connected to the sliding member and the connecting member, and a magnet structure is provided at one end of the sliding groove to fix the sliding member.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the number of the blackout curtains is matched with the number of the sliding grooves, an opening is provided at one end of the sliding groove for the blackout curtains to enter to form a coupling, the blackout curtains are provided with a plurality of curtain bodies with different light transmittances which can be connected to the sliding member, a driving rod is provided between the sliding groove and the sliding member, the control device is connected to the driving rod, and can drive the corresponding driving rod and the blackout curtain slidably connected thereto according to the light intensity to block the light.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the hydraulic support rods are arranged in at least two groups, one end of the rod body is arranged on both sides of the front end structure of the mounting frame, and the other end is connected to the structure on both sides of the bottom edge of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with at least three groups of mounting grooves, one group of which is provided with a cover plate to cover the photovoltaic panel, and the remaining two groups can be used to clamp the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the three groups of mounting grooves are vertically arranged, and are divided into a first groove body, a second groove body and a third groove body from top to bottom. The cover plate is slidably connected to the first groove body, and the control device controls the sliding of the cover plate according to the battery power and light intensity to control the conversion and power generation of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the photovoltaic panel is divided into a first panel and a second panel, the second trough body is provided with a plurality of fixing members to fix the first panel, the second panel is arranged in the third trough body below the first panel, the third trough body is provided with a slider structure, and the slider structure can slide the second panel out from under the first panel to expose it to sunlight for conversion and power generation.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, a detachable driving structure is provided on the top structure of the installation frame to be connected to the hydraulic support rod, the driving structure is connected to the control device, and the battery can power the control device and the power-consuming structure connected in the building.

[0017] In a specific embodiment, the size of the installation frame is adapted to the size of the glass plate, and a plurality of coupling members are provided at both ends to fix the protective structure. The installation frame is also provided with a covering clamp to clamp the glass plate.

[0018] In a specific embodiment, the fixing frame is detachably connected to the curtain wall body, and a plurality of mounting holes and connecting rods are provided on the edge structure of the fixing frame. The mounting holes can be connected to the building surface, and the connecting rods can fix the plurality of fixing frames into a whole.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Better heat insulation, waterproof and sound insulation effects;

[0021] 2. Make full use of solar energy to convert it into electrical energy and improve resource utilization efficiency;

[0022] 3. The comfort level of people in the building is better, avoiding the need to increase the power of air conditioning to cool down, which is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the photovoltaic structure and the curtain wall body of a multifunctional building curtain wall;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a shading adjustment device for a multifunctional building curtain wall;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective structure of a curtain wall for a multifunctional building;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of an installation panel of a multifunctional building curtain wall.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. curtain wall body; 101. mounting frame; 102. fixing frame; 103. driving structure; 104. coupling member; 105. covering clamp; 106. mounting hole; 107. connecting rod; 2. glass plate; 3. protective structure; 301. sound insulation layer; 302. heat insulation film; 303. waterproof film; 304. dry film layer; 4. photovoltaic structure; 401. hydraulic support rod; 402. mounting plate; 403. photovoltaic panel; 404. light sensor; 405. battery; 406. 06. Mounting slot; 407. Cover plate; 408. First slot body; 409. Second slot body; 410. Third slot body; 411. First plate member; 412. Second plate member; 413. Fixing member; 414. Sliding block structure; 5. Shading adjustment device; 501. Shading curtain; 502. Sliding structure; 503. Control device; 504. Sliding slot; 505. Sliding member; 506. Connecting member; 507. Fixing rod; 508. Magnet structure; 509. Opening; 510. Driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 4 To describe some embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the first embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, comprising:

[0033] A curtain wall body 1, wherein the curtain wall body 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting frames 101 for clamping the glass plates 2, and a fixing frame 102 is provided at the back of the curtain wall body 1 for connecting and fixing with the building surface;

[0034] A protective structure 3, which can protect the curtain wall body 1, includes a sound insulation layer 301, a heat insulation film 302, a waterproof film 303 and a dry film layer 304, wherein the heat insulation film 302 is arranged on the innermost layer of the structures on the front and rear surfaces of the glass plate 2, the waterproof film 303 and the sound insulation layer 301 are located at the outermost layer of the glass plate 2, and are arranged on the structures on the front and rear surfaces thereof, respectively, and the dry film layer 304 is arranged between the waterproof film 303 and the glass plate 2;

[0035] Photovoltaic structure 4, the photovoltaic structure 4 is arranged on the installation frame 101, including a hydraulic support rod 401, a mounting plate 402, a photovoltaic panel 403, a light sensor 404 and a battery 405, the hydraulic support rod 401 is arranged on both sides of the installation frame 101 to support the mounting plate 402, and the photovoltaic panel 403 is arranged on the mounting plate 402 to charge the battery 405;

[0036] The shading adjustment device 5 includes a shading curtain 501, a sliding structure 502 and a control device 503. The sliding structure 502 is arranged on the back structure of the installation frame 101. The shading curtain 501 is slidably connected to the sliding structure 502. The control device 503 is connected to the light sensor 404 to control the sliding of the shading curtain 501 according to the light intensity.

[0037] In this embodiment, it includes: a curtain wall body 1, a glass plate 2, a protective structure 3, a photovoltaic structure 4, and a shading adjustment device 5. A clamping plate is provided at the four corners of the installation frame 101 to clamp the glass plate 2. The clamping plate is a U-shaped structure that can be clamped at the four corners of the glass plate 2. The clamping plate is also provided with a rubber pad to improve the stability of the glass plate 2. The fixing frame 102 is detachably connected to the curtain wall body 1. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a clamping connection. The fixing frame 102 can be selected according to the building surface structure. A plurality of installation channels are provided on the fixing frame 102, which can be connected and fixed by threaded rods or expansion bolts. The sound insulation layer 301 can be a PC board, which has good light transmittance and certain heat insulation ability, is relatively cheap, and has good economic efficiency. The heat insulation film 302 is adhesive, and is pasted on the structures on the front and back sides of the glass plate 2. The heat insulation film 302 mainly plays the role of heat insulation and ultraviolet protection, and can block the infrared heat in the sun, so that people will not be anxious because of the heat, and the comfort of people in the building is better. The waterproof film 303 is installed according to the local precipitation conditions. The waterproof film can prevent water from entering the interior from the front gap of the curtain wall body 1, causing pollution to the internal structure or damage to various electrical structures. The dry film layer 304 can be a transparent dry film or an anti-peep dry film according to different installation sites; the hydraulic support rod 401 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the installation frame 101, and the bottom of the installation frame 101 is provided with an installation groove and a driving structure. The driving structure is arranged in the installation groove and connected to one end of the hydraulic support rod 401. A sealing structure is also provided at the installation groove to seal the overall structure to prevent rainwater from entering and damaging the hydraulic support rod 401 and the driving structure. The other end of the hydraulic support rod 401 is connected to the mounting plate 402 through a rotating member. The rotating member includes a card slot and an internal rotating shaft rod. The rotating member can play an auxiliary role when the hydraulic support rod 401 lifts or retracts the mounting plate 402, so as to make the driving process smoother. A rotating shaft is provided at the top of the installation frame 101, and at least two groups are provided to be rotatably connected to the mounting plate 402. A plurality of fixed clamps are provided on the mounting plate 402 to clamp the photovoltaic panel 403. The sliding structure 502 includes a slide groove, a sliding member and a limiting structure. The slide groove is arranged on the structure on the back side of the installation frame 101. There are multiple groups of slide grooves, which are arranged vertically. The multiple groups of slide grooves are arranged front and back and spaced a certain distance from each other to allow the blackout curtain 501 to pass through. One end of the blackout curtain 501 is fixed to the top structure in the slide groove by a clamp. There are multiple groups of sliding members. At least part of the structure is arranged on the front structure of the blackout curtain 501. The blackout curtain 501 can be unfolded by sliding and clamping to block the glass plate 2. The remaining structures are arranged on both sides of the blackout curtain 501 to play an auxiliary sliding role, so that the process of unfolding or retracting the blackout curtain 501 is more stable. The blackout curtain 501 can be set with multiple materials with different light transmittances to improve the covering effect of the glass plate 2.The control device 503 is connected to the battery 405 and the light sensor 404. The number of light sensors 404 can be multiple groups arranged at multiple positions on the top of the front end of the installation frame 101 to monitor the light intensity. The light sensor 404 is also provided with a data processor to calculate and process the light intensity information so as to transmit the processed data to the control device 503, so as to control the sliding parts and the blackout curtain 501 in the corresponding slide groove so as to shield the glass plate 2, thereby improving the comfort of people in the building, avoiding cooling by increasing the power of the air conditioner inside the building, and being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0038] It can be seen that the utility model can improve the overall heat insulation, waterproof and sound insulation effects of the curtain wall and make full use of solar energy to convert it into electricity for energy saving and environmental protection, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of resources. According to the different light intensity, the glass plate 2 is automatically shaded, the comfort of the people in the building is better, and the cooling by increasing the power of the air conditioner is avoided, which is more environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

[0039] The second embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the sliding structure 502 includes a sliding groove 504 and a sliding member 505 slidably connected thereto. The sliding grooves 504 are arranged at corresponding positions on both sides of the back side of the mounting frame 101. The sliding grooves 504 are arranged in a plurality of groups and are distributed front to back. The sliding members 505 are spaced a certain distance from each other so as to allow the blackout curtain 501 to be clamped and slidably mounted thereon to block the light passing through the glass plate 2.

[0040] In this embodiment, the sliding grooves 504 are arranged on both sides of the back of the installation frame 101 and will not affect the size of the overall structure of the back of the installation frame 101. The sliding grooves 504 are divided into U-shaped clip grooves located on both sides of the installation frame 101. A limiting structure is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped clip groove. The limiting structure is an L-shaped structure, one side structure of which is fixed to the bottom of the U-shaped clip groove by a detachable connection, and the detachable connection is a threaded connection or a clamping connection. The other side structure can be used as a blocking surface to limit the sliding of the sliding member 505 to prevent the sliding member 505 from slipping off the sliding grooves 504. The distance between the sliding grooves 504 is just enough to allow each group of blackout curtains 501 to slide independently. The blackout curtains 501 can be a plurality of curtain bodies with different light transmittances or a plurality of curtain bodies with the same light transmittance. Specifically, when the light transmittances of the blackout curtains 501 are different, different blackout curtains 501 can be controlled according to different light intensities so that they cover the glass plate 2. When the light transmittance is the same, the number of the sliding blackout curtains 501 can be increased or decreased according to different light intensities to cover the glass plate 2 .

[0041] The third embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the sliding member 505 is arranged on the front end structure on both sides of the blackout curtain 501, and a connecting member 506 is arranged in the sliding groove 504 to fix the rear end structure of the blackout curtain 501. A fixing rod 507 is arranged on the front end structure of the blackout curtain 501 to be connected to the sliding member 505 and the connecting member 506 respectively. A magnet structure 508 is arranged at one end of the sliding groove 504 to fix the sliding member 505.

[0042] In this embodiment, at least part of the structure of the sliding member 505 can be engaged with the sliding groove 504 to limit its own sliding, so as to prevent the two from slipping off and affecting the driving effect of the blackout curtain 501. The two ends of the sliding groove 504 are provided with limiting structures, which are L-shaped structures, one side of which is provided on the groove body, and the other side of which can limit the sliding of the sliding member 505. The connecting member 506 is provided at the initial position of the blackout curtain 501, which is the position when the curtain body is not unfolded. The connecting member 506 is an annular structure and can be connected with the hook lock on the rear end structure of the blackout curtain 501, so that when the sliding member 505 slides, one end of the blackout curtain 501 is fixed in the sliding groove 504, and the other end structure is stretched and unfolded to cover the glass plate 2. The front end structure of the blackout curtain 501 is provided with a channel for the fixing rod 507 to pass through to form a coupling, and a plurality of fixing members are provided on the channel to be threaded or engaged with the fixing rod 507 to improve the coupling strength of the two. An iron structure or a magnet is provided on one side of the sliding member 505 to be magnetically attracted to the magnet structure 508 so as to fix the sliding member 505 when it is not sliding, thereby preventing the sliding member 505 from sliding downward when the blackout curtain 501 moves downward under the action of gravity, thereby affecting the shading effect on the glass plate 2.

[0043] The fourth embodiment of the present utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the number of the blackout curtains 501 matches the number of the sliding grooves 504, an opening 509 is provided at one end of the sliding groove 504 for the blackout curtains 501 to enter to form a coupling, the blackout curtain 501 is provided with a plurality of curtain bodies with different light transmittances which can be connected with the sliding member 505, a driving rod 510 is provided between the sliding grooves 504 and the sliding member 505, the control device 503 is connected with the driving rod 510, and can drive the corresponding driving rod 510 and the blackout curtain 501 slidably connected thereto according to the light intensity to block the light.

[0044] In this embodiment, a plurality of curved structures are formed on the curtain body of the blackout curtain 501 so that the sliding rod 505 can open or retract the curtain body when the blackout curtain 501 is pushed, pulled or slid. The opening 509 can be opened when the blackout curtain 501 needs to be installed and closed after installation. The blackout curtain 501 is provided with a plurality of curtain bodies of different transparencies. The blackout curtain 501 to be shielded can be selected according to the light intensity monitored by the light sensor 404. The selection of the blackout curtain 501 can be experimented in advance to test the data of whether the people in the building are relatively comfortable and do not affect the lighting in the building under different light intensities, so as to avoid the blackout curtain 501 being too opaque, resulting in poor light transmittance of the glass plate 2, which affects the overall lighting of the building. The obtained experimental data is transmitted to the control device 503, so as to control the driving rod 510. The sliding member 505 is arranged between the driving rod 510 and the blackout curtain 501. The sliding members 505 are provided in multiple groups to improve the stability of the connection with the blackout curtain 501, so as to facilitate the driving rod 505 to drive it. The control device 503 can control the movement and direction of the driving rod 505.

[0045] The fifth embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the hydraulic support rods 401 are arranged in at least two groups, one end of the rod body is arranged on both sides of the front end structure of the mounting frame 101, and the other end is connected to the structure on both sides of the bottom edge of the mounting plate 402. The mounting plate 402 is provided with at least three groups of mounting grooves 406, one group of which is provided with a cover plate 407 to cover the photovoltaic panel 403, and the remaining two groups can be used to clamp the photovoltaic panel 403.

[0046] In this embodiment, the hydraulic support rod 401 is an electric control structure, a micro motor is provided in the mounting frame 101, and the storage battery 405 is connected to the micro motor to power it. A slot structure is provided on the bottom structure of the mounting plate 402, a rotating shaft is provided in the slot structure, and rotating rods are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft. The two ends of the rotating rod are fixed to the inner walls of the slots at both ends. The rotating shaft is connected to the structure of one end of the hydraulic support rod 401, so that the hydraulic support rod 401 can push the mounting plate 402 more smoothly. A rotating shaft is also provided between the top of the mounting plate 402 and the fixed frame 101. The rotating shaft is provided at one end of the mounting plate 402 and connected to the annular fixed structure provided on the mounting frame 101. At least two sets of the annular fixed structure are provided and fit on the rotating shaft to assist the hydraulic support rod 401 in pushing the mounting plate 402. The three sets of mounting grooves 406 are all U-shaped groove structures to clamp the cover plate 407 and the photovoltaic panel 403.

[0047] The sixth embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the three groups of mounting grooves 406 are vertically arranged, and are divided into a first groove body 408, a second groove body 409 and a third groove body 410 from top to bottom. The cover plate 407 is slidably connected to the first groove body 408. The control device 503 controls the sliding of the cover plate 407 according to the power of the battery 405 and the light intensity to control the conversion and power generation of the photovoltaic panel 403.

[0048] In this embodiment, three groups of mounting grooves 406 are arranged at a certain distance from each other, and the distance between them is just enough for the cover plate 407 and the photovoltaic panel 403 to pass through and move without being affected. The first slot body 408 is arranged at the outermost side, and sliders are arranged at both ends of the slot body to be detachably connected with the front end structure of the cover plate 407. The detachable connection is a threaded connection or a clamping connection. The cover plate 407 is a telescopic structure divided into a telescopic part and a fixed part. The fixed part is fixed to one side of the first slot body 408 by a fixing clamp. The telescopic part is connected to the slider, and the sliding of the slider on the first slot 408 drives the telescopic part to retract into the fixed part or push out from the inside. The cover plate 407 is made of an opaque material, and the material is waterproof and high temperature resistant, with a longer service life, to reduce the cost of later maintenance and replacement.

[0049] The seventh embodiment of the present utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the photovoltaic panel 403 is divided into a first plate 411 and a second plate 412. The second slot body 409 is provided with a plurality of fixing members 413 to fix the first plate 411. The second plate 412 is arranged in the third slot body 410 below the first plate 411. The third slot body 410 is provided with a slider structure 414. The slider structure 414 can slide the second plate 412 out from under the first plate 411 to expose it to sunlight for conversion and power generation.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first plate 411 is arranged on one side of the second slot 409, and the second slot 409 is a U-shaped clip groove to clamp the two sides of the first plate 411 to improve the stability of the structure. The fixing member 413 is arranged on the wall of the two sides of the second slot 409 to clamp the first plate 411, and the fixing member 413 is an L-shaped structure, one side of which can be connected to the second slot 409, and the other side is provided with a plurality of threaded holes to be threadedly connected to the first plate 411 through a threaded member. The third slot body 410 is a sliding slot structure, and its shape and size are adapted to those of the second slot body 409. Sliding clamps are provided in the slots at both ends to clamp and slide the second plate 412. The initial position of the second plate 412 is set below the first plate 411. The number of sliding clamps is set to at least four groups, two groups form a clamping unit, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the second plate 412. The control device 503 can control the sliding of the sliding clamps to select whether to slide the second plate 412 out from under the first plate 411 for solar power generation according to the light intensity.

[0051] The eighth embodiment of the present utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, a detachable driving structure 103 is provided on the top structure of the installation frame 101 to connect with the hydraulic support rod 401, and the driving structure 103 is connected with the control device 503, and the battery 405 can supply power to the control device 503 and the power-consuming structure connected in the building.

[0052] In this embodiment, the drive structure 103 is an electric device. Whether to install the drive structure 103 is selected according to the installation position of the installation frame 101 on the building surface. A mounting groove is provided at a specific position of the installation frame 101 for the drive structure 103 to enter and form a coupling. A pipeline passage is provided at the bottom of the mounting groove to connect with the battery 405 and the control device 503. A sealing structure is provided at the opening of the mounting groove to seal the connection between the drive structure 103 and the hydraulic support rod 401 and the overall structure of the mounting groove to prevent water from entering the mounting groove and causing damage to the power structure. The battery 405 can be composed of multiple battery packs to independently power each power-consuming device. The battery 405 is provided with a power display structure, which can monitor the power of multiple batteries and transmit the power information to the control device 503 in the form of percentage, so that the control device 503 can control the photovoltaic structure 4.

[0053] The ninth embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the size of the installation frame 101 is adapted to the size of the glass plate 2 , and a plurality of coupling members 104 are provided at both ends to fix the protective structure 3 . The installation frame 101 is also provided with a covering clamp 105 to clamp the glass plate 2 .

[0054] In this embodiment, the installation frame 101 is provided with a slot, and the glass plate 2 can be placed in the slot as a whole to form a coupling. The coupling member 104 is provided on the side structure of the slot, and the side structure of the slot is provided with a plurality of connection holes. The coupling member 104 is a plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of holes corresponding to the connection holes are provided on one end structure. The two are fixed as a whole by threaded connection or plugging, and at least a part of the structure at the other end structure can clamp and limit the protective structure 3. The shape and size of the covering clamping plate 105 are adapted to the shape and size of the installation frame 101, and the installation frame 101 can be covered. The covering clamping plate 105 is provided with a plurality of coupling holes, which can be threaded or plugged with the installation frame 101. The edge structure of the covering clamping plate 105 is provided with a rubber pad to improve the anti-seismic effect of the overall structure.

[0055] The tenth embodiment of the utility model provides a multifunctional building curtain wall, and based on any of the above embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the fixing frame 102 is detachably connected to the curtain wall body 1, and a plurality of mounting holes 106 and connecting rods 107 are provided on the edge structure of the fixing frame 102. The mounting holes 106 can be connected to the building surface, and the connecting rods 107 can fix the plurality of fixing frames 102 into a whole.

[0056] In this embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes are provided at the position of the back of the curtain wall body 1 corresponding to the fixing frame 102, and the two can be fixed as a whole through threaded rods. A plurality of fixing parts are provided on the side structure of the fixing frame 102, and the side structure of the curtain wall body 1 can be clamped to improve the coupling strength of the two. The mounting hole 106 can be a threaded hole or a through hole, and is fixed to the building surface through a threaded rod, a plug-in rod or an expansion threaded bolt. The number of connections between the mounting hole 106 and the building surface can be increased or decreased according to the weight of the structure itself or the different types of the building surface structure, so as to improve the coupling strength of the two, and thus improve the stability of the overall structure. The connecting rod 107 is provided at multiple positions on both sides and the bottom of the fixing frame 102 through welding or detachable connection. The rod body is provided with multiple threaded channels, which can be fixed through threaded rods and locking nuts.

[0057] In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the utility model, and they are not limitations of the utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments as needed without creative contributions, but they are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional building curtain wall, characterized in that: include: A curtain wall body (1), wherein the curtain wall body (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting frames (101) for clamping the glass plates (2), and a fixing frame (102) is provided on the back of the curtain wall body (1) for connecting and fixing with the building surface; a protective structure (3), the protective structure (3) being capable of protecting the curtain wall body (1), comprising a sound insulation layer (301), a heat insulation film (302), a waterproof film (303) and a dry film layer (304), wherein the heat insulation film (302) is arranged on the innermost layer of the structures on the front and rear surfaces of the glass plate (2), the waterproof film (303) and the sound insulation layer (301) are located on the outermost layer of the glass plate (2), and are arranged on the structures on the front and rear surfaces thereof respectively, and the dry film layer (304) is arranged between the waterproof film (303) and the glass plate (2); A photovoltaic structure (4), the photovoltaic structure (4) being arranged on the installation frame (101), comprising a hydraulic support rod (401), a mounting plate (402), a photovoltaic panel (403), a light sensor (404) and a storage battery (405), the hydraulic support rod (401) being arranged on both sides of the installation frame (101) to support the mounting plate (402), and the photovoltaic panel (403) being arranged on the mounting plate (402) to charge the storage battery (405); A shading adjustment device (5), the shading adjustment device (5) comprising a shading curtain (501), a sliding structure (502) and a control device (503), the sliding structure (502) being arranged on the back structure of the mounting frame (101), the shading curtain (501) being slidably connected to the sliding structure (502), and the control device (503) being connected to the light sensor (404) so ​​as to control the sliding of the shading curtain (501) according to the light intensity.

2. A multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding structure (502) comprises a sliding groove (504) and a sliding member (505) slidably connected thereto. The sliding grooves (504) are arranged at corresponding positions on both sides of the back of the installation frame (101). The sliding grooves (504) are provided in a plurality of groups and are distributed front to back. The sliding grooves (504) are spaced a certain distance from each other so that the sliding member (505) can be clamped with the blackout curtain (501) to slide, so as to block the light passing through the glass plate (2).

3. A multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member (505) is arranged on the front end structures on both sides of the blackout curtain (501); a connecting member (506) is arranged in the sliding groove (504) to fix the rear end structure of the blackout curtain (501); a fixing rod (507) is arranged on the front end structure of the blackout curtain (501) to be connected to the sliding member (505) and the connecting member (506) respectively; a magnet structure (508) is arranged at one end of the sliding groove (504) to fix the sliding member (505).

4. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the blackout curtains (501) matches the number of the sliding grooves (504); an opening (509) is provided at one end of the sliding groove (504) for the blackout curtains (501) to enter and form a coupling; the blackout curtain (501) is provided with a plurality of curtain bodies with different light transmittances which can be connected to the sliding member (505); a driving rod (510) is provided between the sliding groove (504) and the sliding member (505); the control device (503) is connected to the driving rod (510) and can drive the corresponding driving rod (510) and the blackout curtain (501) slidably connected thereto according to the light intensity to block the light.

5. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hydraulic support rods (401) are provided in at least two groups, one end of the rod body is provided on both sides of the front end structure of the installation frame (101), and the other end is connected to the structures on both sides of the bottom edge of the installation plate (402), and the installation plate (402) is provided with at least three groups of installation grooves (406), one group of which is provided with a cover plate (407) for covering the photovoltaic panel (403), and the remaining two groups can be used to clamp the photovoltaic panel (403).

6. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The three groups of mounting grooves (406) are arranged vertically, and are divided into a first groove body (408), a second groove body (409) and a third groove body (410) from top to bottom. The cover plate (407) is slidably connected to the first groove body (408). The control device (503) controls the sliding of the cover plate (407) according to the power of the battery (405) and the light intensity, so as to control the conversion and power generation of the photovoltaic panel (403).

7. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (403) is divided into a first plate (411) and a second plate (412). The second trough (409) is provided with a plurality of fixing members (413) for fixing the first plate (411). The second plate (412) is arranged in the third trough (410) below the first plate (411). The third trough (410) is provided with a slider structure (414). The slider structure (414) can slide the second plate (412) out from under the first plate (411) to expose it to sunlight for conversion and power generation.

8. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detachable drive structure (103) is provided on the top structure of the installation frame (101) to be connected to the hydraulic support rod (401); the drive structure (103) is connected to the control device (503); and the storage battery (405) can supply power to the control device (503) and the power-consuming structures connected in the building.

9. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the installation frame (101) is adapted to the size of the glass plate (2), and a plurality of coupling members (104) are provided at both ends for fixing the protective structure (3). The installation frame (101) is also provided with a covering clamping plate (105) for clamping the glass plate (2).

10. The multifunctional building curtain wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (102) is detachably connected to the curtain wall body (1); a plurality of mounting holes (106) and connecting rods (107) are provided on the edge structure of the fixing frame (102); the mounting holes (106) can be connected to the building surface; and the connecting rods (107) can fix the plurality of fixing frames (102) into a whole.

Images