Composite floor near-edge cantilever end reinforcing node

By designing and combining the cantilevered end reinforcement nodes of the floor slab in steel structure engineering, and using the support system of side molds, stiffeners and tie rods, the problem of formwork deformation and insufficient strength of the cantilevered end bearing plate during concrete pouring is solved, and the convenience and strength of construction are improved.

CN222595508UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HU BEI CHU TIAN GANG JIE GOU YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420732444.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In steel structure projects, the floor bearing plates at the cantilever end cannot reach the design strength during the concrete pouring process, resulting in deformation and construction difficulties in formwork. The existing wall-mounted triangular steel support has problems such as self-weight, difficulty in installation and high cost.

Method used

A combination of the floor slab cantilever end reinforcement nodes are designed, including side molds, stiffeners and tie rods. The side mold overlaps with the frame edge beam through the horizontal sections, vertical sections and bent sections formed by bending. The stiffeners and tie rods form a stable support system to ensure that the side mold does not deform and provides strength.

Benefits of technology

Through this reinforcement node, deformation of the edge mold during concrete pouring is avoided, and strength support of the floor bearing plate is provided. Compared with the existing wall-mounted triangular support, the construction process is simple, the cost is low and the construction period is short.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite floor near-edge cantilever end reinforcing node which is arranged on a frame edge beam and comprises an edge mold, the edge mold comprises a horizontal section, a vertical section and a bending section which are formed by bending in sequence, the horizontal section and the bending section are arranged at the two ends of the vertical section respectively, the horizontal section is perpendicular to the vertical section, and the bending section is perpendicular to the vertical section. The bent section is bent towards the direction of the horizontal section; the horizontal section is fixedly lapped on the top surface of the frame edge beam; the stiffener is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the frame edge beam, and one end of the stiffener extends out of the horizontal section and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the frame edge beam; and the pull rod is obliquely arranged, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the bent section, and the other end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the stiffener. The floor support plate is simple in construction process, and the construction period can be effectively shortened while the strength of the floor support plate is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction of cantilevered ends near the edges of composite floor slabs, and more specifically, to a reinforced node for cantilevered ends near the edges of composite floor slabs. Background Art

[0002] Compared with traditional concrete structures, steel structures have natural advantages such as light weight and fast installation. In steel structure projects, floor decking is widely used for laying floor slabs. During the construction stage, the floor decking can directly use corrugated steel plates as formwork to pour concrete. However, for the floor decking at the cantilever end, since the concrete is not formed during the pouring process and cannot reach the designed strength, the bending moment at the cantilever end is large, which easily causes the formwork to deform and cannot be constructed. To solve this problem, the commonly used practice nowadays is to use wall-mounted triangular steel supports, but this type of steel support has a large weight, is difficult to install, and has a high cost, which is not conducive to construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described below.

[0004] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the utility model, a composite floor slab edge cantilever end reinforcement node is provided, which is arranged on the frame edge beam, comprising:

[0005] The side mold comprises a horizontal section, a vertical section and a bending section formed by bending in sequence, wherein the horizontal section and the bending section are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical section, the horizontal section is perpendicular to the vertical section, and the bending section is bent toward the horizontal section; the horizontal section is fixedly overlapped on the top surface of the frame side beam;

[0006] A stiffener, which is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section perpendicular to the axial direction of the frame side beam, and one end of which extends out of the horizontal section and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame side beam;

[0007] The pull rod is arranged obliquely, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bending section, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the stiffening member.

[0008] Preferably, the stiffeners are provided in plurality, and the plurality of stiffeners are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame side beam.

[0009] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent stiffeners is 500 mm.

[0010] Preferably, the pull rods are provided in plurality and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the stiffeners.

[0011] Preferably, the stiffener is an angle steel, and the pull rod is a round steel.

[0012] Preferably, the bending section is arranged in parallel with the pull rod, and the length of the pull rod is greater than the length of the horizontal section.

[0013] Preferably, the overlap width between the horizontal section and the top surface of the frame side beam is not less than 50 mm.

[0014] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The reinforced node of the cantilevered end of the combined floor provided by the utility model forms a stable support system through the side mold, stiffener and tie rod, ensuring that the side mold of the cantilevered end of the floor deck will not be deformed during concrete pouring, and providing a certain strength for the floor deck. Compared with the existing wall-attached triangular support structure, it does not need to open holes on the wall, the construction process is simple, and while strengthening the strength of the floor deck, it can effectively shorten the construction period.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the side mold of the utility model; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0020] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials are commercially available unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a composite floor slab cantilevered end reinforcement node, which is arranged on the frame edge beam 4 and includes:

[0022] The side mold 1 comprises a horizontal section 11, a vertical section 12 and a bent section 13 which are bent in sequence, wherein the horizontal section 11 and the bent section 13 are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical section 11, the horizontal section 11 is perpendicular to the vertical section 12, and the bent section 13 is bent toward the horizontal section 11; the horizontal section 11 is fixedly overlapped on the top surface of the frame side beam 4;

[0023] A stiffener 2, which is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section 11 perpendicular to the axial direction of the frame side beam 4, and one end of which extends out of the horizontal section 11 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame side beam 4;

[0024] The pull rod 3 is arranged obliquely, with one end fixedly connected to the bending section 13 and the other end fixedly connected to the stiffening member 2 .

[0025] In this technical solution, the frame side beam 4 is usually made of H-shaped steel, and its top surface is the upper flange of the H-shaped steel. Before pouring the floor deck, the flat side formwork is first bent 90° to form the horizontal section 11 and the vertical section 12, and then the vertical section 12 is bent here to form the folded section 13. The length of the horizontal section is the length of the cantilever end plus the lap length, the length of the vertical section is the thickness of the floor deck, and the length of the folded section is sufficient to ensure a stable connection with the tie rod. The horizontal section 11 is overlapped on the frame side beam 4 to form a casting cavity for the concrete structure of the floor deck. In the casting cavity, the stiffener 2 is respectively connected to the horizontal section 11 and the frame side beam 4, and combined with the tie rod 3 to form a stable support system to ensure that the side formwork at the cantilever end of the floor deck will not be deformed during concrete pouring, and to provide a certain strength for the floor deck. One end of the stiffener 2 connected to the frame side beam 4 may be flush with or exceed the center line of the frame side beam 4, and the other end may not abut against the vertical section 12 under the premise of satisfying the support of the floor slab concrete. Preferably, the side form 1 may be made of a 3mm thick steel plate.

[0026] In another technical solution, the stiffener 2 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of stiffeners 2 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame side beam 4. Furthermore, the spacing between two adjacent stiffeners 2 is 500 mm. The tie rods are also provided in plurality, and are arranged one-to-one with the stiffeners. The stability of the reinforced node is ensured by the plurality of stiffeners 2 and the tie rods 3, so as to avoid deformation of the side form 1 under the deadweight load of the upper concrete before the concrete of the floor slab solidifies.

[0027] In another technical solution, the stiffener 2 is an angle steel, and the tie rod 3 is a round steel. The horizontal portion of the stiffener 2 is fixedly connected to the horizontal section 11 and the top surface of the frame side beam 4, and the vertical portion is fixedly connected to the tie rod 3, so that there is a sufficient connection length between the tie rod 3 and the stiffener 3. In actual construction, the side mold 1, the frame side beam 4, the stiffener 2 and the tie rod 3 can all be connected by welding.

[0028] In another technical solution, the bending section 13 is arranged in parallel with the tie rod 3 to increase the connection length between the bending section 13 and the tie rod 3 so that the two are firmly connected. The length of the tie rod 3 is greater than the length of the horizontal section 11 so that the connection between the tie rod 3 and the stiffener 2 is close to the center line of the frame side beam 4, further ensuring the stability of the reinforced node.

[0029] In another technical solution, the overlap width between the horizontal section 11 and the top surface of the frame edge beam 4 is not less than 50 mm. Sufficient overlap width can effectively prevent leakage from the connection between the two during grouting of the floor deck concrete.

[0030] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. A cantilevered end reinforcement node of a composite floor slab, arranged on a frame edge beam, characterized in that: include: The side mold comprises a horizontal section, a vertical section and a bending section formed by bending in sequence, wherein the horizontal section and the bending section are respectively arranged at two ends of the vertical section, the horizontal section is perpendicular to the vertical section, and the bending section is bent toward the horizontal section; the horizontal section is fixedly overlapped on the top surface of the frame side beam; A stiffener, which is fixedly arranged on the horizontal section perpendicular to the axial direction of the frame side beam, and one end of which extends out of the horizontal section and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the frame side beam; The pull rod is arranged obliquely, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bending section, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the stiffening member.

2. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stiffeners are provided in plurality, and the plurality of stiffeners are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the frame side beam.

3. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent stiffeners is 500 mm.

4. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull rods are arranged in plurality and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the stiffeners.

5. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcing member is an angle steel, and the pull rod is a round steel.

6. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending section is arranged in parallel with the pull rod, and the length of the pull rod is greater than the length of the horizontal section.

7. The cantilevered end reinforcement node of the composite floor slab according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overlap width between the horizontal section and the top surface of the frame side beam is not less than 50 mm.

Citation Information

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