Double-liner water tank
By designing a double inner water tank, the crystallization exothermic of sodium acetate supersaturated solution and the thermal conductivity of the copper disk are solved, the problem of the heating time of the solar water heater is achieved, rapid automatic heating is achieved, and water convenience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421334889.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The inner liner of the existing solar water heater is heated through the heat collector, which will take a certain amount of time to reheat after the hot water is used up, resulting in inconvenience in water use.
A double inner liner water tank is designed, and the inner liner assembly includes a metal shell, liquid groove, temperature memory metal, etc. The automatic heating function is realized through the crystallization and exothermic of the supersaturated solution of sodium acetate and the thermal conductivity of the copper disk.
When the hot water inside the outer gland is used up, the water inside the outer gland can be automatically heated, combined with the heat collector to heat the water inside the outer gland quickly and improve the convenience of water use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222598068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water tanks, in particular to a double-liner water tank. Background Art
[0002] The patent background technology of the double-liner water tank mainly focuses on improving the thermal insulation performance, safety, durability and energy saving effect of the water tank. This design is usually used in water heaters, especially solar water heaters, to optimize the storage and use efficiency of thermal energy.
[0003] The inner tank of the existing solar water heater is mostly heated by a collector. When the hot water inside the solar water tank is used up, it takes a certain amount of time to heat it again. At this time, it is inconvenient to use water due to the heating problem. Therefore, a double-tank water tank is proposed to address the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a double-tank water tank to solve the problem that the inner tank of the existing solar water heater is mostly heated by a collector. When the hot water inside the solar water tank is used up, it takes a certain amount of time to heat it again, and at this time, the problem of inconvenience in using water occurs due to the heating problem.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A double-inner tank water tank comprises a lower outer tank and an upper outer tank, the upper end of the lower outer tank is fixedly connected to the upper outer tank by bolts, the upper end of the lower outer tank is fixedly connected to a silicone rubber ring, a water trough is provided on the inner side of the lower outer tank, an inner tank assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower outer tank, a pressure reducing and heating assembly is fixedly connected to one side of the inner tank assembly, the inner tank assembly comprises a metal shell, a liquid groove is provided on the inner side of the metal shell, a mounting port is provided on the inner side of the metal shell, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the metal shell, a middle support rod is installed on the inner side of the metal shell, a temperature memory metal is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle support rod, the pressure reducing and heating assembly comprises a copper plate, a column sliding hole is provided on the inner side of the copper plate, a reset spring is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole, a column slide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring, a silicone rubber ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column slide plate, a pressure reducing opening is provided on the inner side of the copper plate, and a limiting baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole.
[0007] As a further optimization of the present invention, the lower outer liner has the same shape as the upper outer liner, the inner sides of the lower outer liner and the upper outer liner both have water grooves, one side of the lower outer liner and the upper outer liner are fixed with ear seats, and the upper end of the silicone rubber ring fits with the bottom end of the upper outer liner.
[0008] As a further optimization of the present invention, the inner tank assembly is installed inside the water tank, the pressure reducing and heating assembly is inside the water tank, and the number of the pressure reducing and heating assemblies is several.
[0009] As a further optimization of the present invention, the metal shell is composed of multiple hollow cylinders, the number of the side plates is two, and the side plates are installed at the front end and the rear end of the metal shell.
[0010] As a further optimization of the present invention, one side of the side plate at the rear end is fixedly connected with a load-bearing column, the number of the load-bearing columns is two, the inner side of the load-bearing column is hollow, the load-bearing column is sleeved on the outer side of the middle support rod, the number of the temperature memory metal is several, and the temperature memory metal is installed inside the liquid groove.
[0011] As a further optimization of the present invention, the copper disk is shaped like a hollow cylinder, the front end and the rear end of the copper disk are fixedly connected to the metal shell, the copper disk is installed inside the installation port, and the number of the copper disks corresponds to the number of the installation ports.
[0012] As further optimized content of the present invention, the decompression port is connected to the column slide hole, the decompression port is connected to the water tank, the number of the column slide holes is several, the shape of the column slide hole is a cylinder, the shape of the column slide plate is a cylinder, the outer side of the silicone rubber ring is fitted with the inner side of the column slide hole, and one side of the limit baffle is fitted with one side of the column slide plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, by arranging a lower outer tank, an upper outer tank, a silicone rubber ring, a water tank, an inner tank assembly and a pressure reducing heating assembly, the inner tank of the device adopts a double inner tank form, the inner tank is filled with a supersaturated sodium acetate solution, and the outer tank is ordinary water. When the overall temperature of the water tank is higher than 50 degrees, the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is in liquid state, and a temperature memory metal is placed inside the inner tank assembly, which will jump when it exceeds or is lower than 35 degrees. The temperature memory metal can stimulate the supersaturated sodium acetate solution to crystallize and release heat, thereby heating the water in the outer tank. When the hot water in the outer tank is used up, the device can automatically heat the water in the outer tank, and at the same time combine with the collector heating to heat the water in the outer tank quickly, without delaying the normal use of the user, thereby improving the convenience of water use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicone rubber ring of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner tank assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure reducing heating component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. lower outer liner; 2. upper outer liner; 3. silicone rubber ring; 4. sink; 5. inner liner assembly; 51. metal shell; 52. liquid groove; 53. installation port; 54. side plate; 55. middle support rod; 56. temperature memory metal; 57. load-bearing column; 6. pressure-reducing heating assembly; 61. copper plate; 62. column sliding hole; 63. column sliding plate; 64. silicone rubber ring; 65. pressure-reducing port; 66. limit baffle; 67. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A double-liner water tank comprises a lower outer liner 1 and an upper outer liner 2, wherein the upper end of the lower outer liner 1 is fixedly connected to the upper outer liner 2 by bolts, the upper end of the lower outer liner 1 is fixedly connected to a silicone rubber ring 3, a water tank 4 is provided inside the lower outer liner 1, an inner liner assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower outer liner 1, a pressure reducing heating assembly 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner liner assembly 5, the inner liner assembly 5 comprises a metal shell 51, a liquid groove 52 is provided inside the metal shell 51, a mounting port 53 is provided inside the metal shell 51, and one side of the metal shell 51 is fixed A side plate 54 is connected, a middle support rod 55 is installed on the inner side of the metal shell 51, and a temperature memory metal 56 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle support rod 55. The pressure reducing heating component 6 includes a copper plate 61, a column sliding hole 62 is opened on the inner side of the copper plate 61, a reset spring 67 is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole 62, a column slide plate 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the reset spring 67, a silicone rubber ring 64 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the column slide plate 63, a pressure reducing port 65 is opened on the inner side of the copper plate 61, and a limiting baffle 66 is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole 62.
[0025] As a further implementation of this solution, the lower outer liner 1 and the upper outer liner 2 have the same shape, and the inner sides of the lower outer liner 1 and the upper outer liner 2 are both provided with a water tank 4, and the lower outer liner 1 and the upper outer liner 2 are both fixed with an ear seat on one side, and the upper end of the silicone rubber ring 3 is fitted with the bottom end of the upper outer liner 2, so as to achieve a sealing effect between the lower outer liner 1 and the upper outer liner 2;
[0026] As a further implementation of this solution, the inner tank component 5 is installed inside the water tank 4, and the pressure reducing heating component 6 is inside the water tank 4. The number of the pressure reducing heating components 6 can increase the contact area between the pressure reducing heating components 6 and the water;
[0027] As a further implementation of this solution, the metal shell 51 is composed of multiple hollow cylinders, and the number of side plates 54 is two. The side plates 54 are installed at the front and rear ends of the metal shell 51 to facilitate the installation of the centering support rod 55, so that the temperature memory metal 56 is inside the liquid groove 52;
[0028] As a further implementation of the present invention, a load-bearing column 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear end side plate 54. There are two load-bearing columns 57. The inner side of the load-bearing column 57 is hollow. The load-bearing column 57 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle support rod 55. There are several temperature memory metals 56. The temperature memory metals 56 are installed inside the liquid groove 52. When the temperature memory metals 56 are stimulated by temperature, they collide with the supersaturated sodium acetate solution inside the liquid groove 52.
[0029] As a further implementation of the present solution, the copper disk 61 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder, the front end and the rear end of the copper disk 61 are fixedly connected to the metal housing 51, and the copper disk 61 is installed inside the mounting opening 53. The number of the copper disks 61 corresponds to the number of the mounting openings 53, and it serves to balance the pressure inside the liquid groove 52 when the temperature inside the liquid groove 52 increases.
[0030] As a further implementation scheme of the present scheme, the pressure reducing port 65 is connected to the column slide hole 62, the pressure reducing port 65 is connected to the water tank 4, there are several column slide holes 62, the column slide hole 62 is in the shape of a cylinder, the column slide plate 63 is in the shape of a cylinder, the outer side of the silicone rubber ring 64 is fitted with the inner side of the column slide hole 62, and one side of the limit baffle 66 is fitted with one side of the column slide plate 63, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water inside the lower outer liner 1 and the upper outer liner 2.
[0031] Working process: during the use of the device, the inner tank component 5 and the pressure reducing heating component 6 are installed inside the lower outer tank 1, and the upper outer tank 2 is fixed by bolts. The silicone rubber ring 3 has the effect of sealing between the lower outer tank 1 and the upper outer tank 2. The lower outer tank 1 and the upper outer tank 2 are filled with water, and the liquid groove 52 is filled with a supersaturated sodium acetate solution. When in use, the water inside the upper outer tank 2 is heated by the existing collector. After the heated water is continuously used, the water temperature inside the upper outer tank 2 is gradually reduced after the water is replaced. The water temperature absorbs the heat of the metal shell 51, thereby reducing the temperature inside the liquid groove 52. At this time, the temperature memory metal 56 will jump. The temperature memory metal 56 will jump when it exceeds or is lower than thirty-five degrees. When the temperature memory metal 56 jumps, it stimulates the supersaturated sodium acetate solution to crystallize and release heat. The supersaturated sodium acetate solution is in a stable state without heat. When there is a stimulation such as knocking on the temperature memory metal 56, it will become a solid stable state. A large amount of heat will be released in this process. At this time, the liquid The heat inside the body groove 52 is high, and the hot air inside the liquid groove 52 expands. The gas pushes the column slide 63 to expand outward, and the column slide 63 pushes the reset spring 67 to deform. The elastic force of the reset spring 67 is small, and the reset spring 67 can reset the column slide 63. At the same time, the movement of the column slide 63 can reduce the pressure inside the liquid groove 52 and increase the service life of the liquid groove 52. The silicone rubber ring 64 has the effect of sealing between the column slide 63 and the copper plate 61. The water inside the column slide hole 62 flows into the water tank 4 from the pressure reducing port 65. At this time, the hot air is filled in the column slide hole 62, and the external water can be heat-conducted through the copper plate 61, thereby improving the heating efficiency of the water inside the lower outer tank 1 and the upper outer tank 2. The limit baffle 66 has the effect of limiting the movement of the column slide 63 to prevent the column slide 63 from escaping from the column slide hole 62. At the same time, the water inside the lower outer tank 1 and the upper outer tank 2 is heated by the collector. When the overall temperature of the water tank is higher than fifty degrees, the sodium acetate supersaturated solution returns to a liquid state.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double inner tank, comprising a lower outer tank (1) and an upper outer tank (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the lower outer liner (1) is fixedly connected to the upper outer liner (2) by bolts, the upper end of the lower outer liner (1) is fixedly connected to a silicone rubber ring (3), the inner side of the lower outer liner (1) is provided with a water tank (4), the inner side of the lower outer liner (1) is fixedly connected to an inner liner assembly (5), one side of the inner liner assembly (5) is fixedly connected to a pressure reducing heating assembly (6), the inner liner assembly (5) comprises a metal shell (51), the inner side of the metal shell (51) is provided with a liquid groove (52), the inner side of the metal shell (51) is provided with a mounting opening (53), one side of the metal shell (51) is fixedly connected to a side plate (54), the A middle support rod (55) is installed inside the metal shell (51), and a temperature memory metal (56) is fixedly connected to the outside of the middle support rod (55). The pressure reducing heating component (6) comprises a copper plate (61), and a column sliding hole (62) is opened inside the copper plate (61). A return spring (67) is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole (62), and a column slide plate (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the return spring (67). A silicone rubber ring (64) is fixedly connected to the outside of the column slide plate (63). A pressure reducing opening (65) is opened inside the copper plate (61), and a limit baffle (66) is fixedly connected to one side of the column sliding hole (62).
2. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer bladder (1) and the upper outer bladder (2) have the same shape, and the inner sides of the lower outer bladder (1) and the upper outer bladder (2) both have water grooves (4). Ear seats are fixed on one side of the lower outer bladder (1) and the upper outer bladder (2), and the upper end of the silicone rubber ring (3) fits with the bottom end of the upper outer bladder (2).
3. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner tank component (5) is installed inside the water tank (4), the pressure reducing and heating component (6) is inside the water tank (4), and there are a plurality of pressure reducing and heating components (6).
4. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal shell (51) is composed of multiple hollow cylinders, the number of the side plates (54) is two, and the side plates (54) are installed at the front end and the rear end of the metal shell (51).
5. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A load-bearing column (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (54) at the rear end. The number of the load-bearing columns (57) is two. The inner side of the load-bearing column (57) is hollow. The load-bearing column (57) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle support rod (55). The number of the temperature memory metal (56) is several. The temperature memory metal (56) is installed inside the liquid groove (52).
6. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper disk (61) is in the shape of a hollow cylinder. The front end and the rear end of the copper disk (61) are fixedly connected to the metal housing (51). The copper disk (61) is installed inside the installation opening (53). The number of the copper disks (61) corresponds to the number of the installation openings (53).
7. A double-liner water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decompression port (65) is in communication with the column slide hole (62), and the decompression port (65) is in communication with the water tank (4). The column slide holes (62) are multiple in number, and the column slide holes (62) are in the shape of a cylinder. The column slide plate (63) is in the shape of a cylinder. The outer side of the silicone rubber ring (64) is in contact with the inner side of the column slide hole (62), and one side of the limit baffle (66) is in contact with one side of the column slide plate (63).