Direct current bus duct based on intensive structure

By introducing ventilation partitions and heat dissipation components into the bus duct, combined with the snap-connected installation components and fixing frame, the problems of high temperature and low installation efficiency of the bus duct are solved, achieving a longer service life and higher installation efficiency.

CN222601986UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ZHENJIANG XI JIE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420822508.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bus ducts are used because of the high temperature of the copper duct, and the traditional heat dissipation method is low in efficiency, resulting in short service life, and the installation process is cumbersome and low efficiency.

Method used

The DC bus trough based on intensive structure is designed, and the ventilation partition and heat dissipation components are used to dissipate heat. The installation process is simplified by the snap-in mounting components and fixture frame.

Benefits of technology

Through effective heat dissipation measures, the service life of the busbar duct is extended, the installation efficiency is improved, and the use of bolts is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a direct current bus duct based on an intensive structure, which comprises two bus duct cover plates, heat dissipation plates are symmetrically connected to opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates and far away from the middle positions through bolts, and partition plates are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates. According to the utility model, the opposite surfaces of the cover plates of the bus duct are provided with the ventilation partition plates, so that high temperature generated by the internal copper bars during use can circulate, and the heat dissipation assemblies are arranged on the end surfaces of the bus duct in a matched manner, so that the high temperature generated inside can be quickly discharged, and the damage of the high temperature to the bus duct is reduced; meanwhile, the top of the bus duct is provided with a clamping connection type installation assembly, and the end face of the bus duct is provided with a fixing frame for fixing the forked copper bars, so that the bus duct can be rapidly fixed during connection and installation, the use of bolts during installation of the bus duct is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the bus duct is improved. And the whole working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of application of intensive bus ducts, in particular to a direct current bus duct based on an intensive structure. Background Art

[0002] The DC bus duct is a distribution equipment used for power transmission. It is mainly used to install and protect cables or copper bars. The main function of the bus duct is to enclose the distribution cables therein, thereby protecting the cables from the influence of the external environment. At the same time, it is also for safety reasons to prevent electric shock accidents. In the AC power supply system of high-rise buildings, bus ducts are particularly common. The use of bus ducts can reduce line losses and improve the transmission efficiency of electric energy. Therefore, they have certain advantages in terms of economy. At the same time, they can meet the high standards required in special scenarios.

[0003] When the existing bus duct is in use, the copper bar inside it will generate high temperature when it is powered on. Therefore, the traditional heat dissipation method generally uses a heat conduction cooling treatment method, which causes the high temperature generated inside to not be discharged in a timely and effective manner, reducing the service life of the bus duct. At the same time, when the bus duct is hoisted, installed and fixed, it is generally connected and fixed with a large number of bolts and screws, which makes the work operation of the staff more cumbersome, thereby reducing the installation efficiency of the bus duct. Therefore, the utility model proposes a DC bus duct based on a intensive structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a DC bus duct based on a dense structure, in which ventilation baffles are arranged on the opposite sides of the cover plate of the bus duct, so that the high temperature generated by the internal copper busbar during use can be circulated, and a heat dissipation component is arranged on the end face of the bus duct to enable the high temperature generated inside to be quickly discharged, thereby reducing the damage to the bus duct caused by the high temperature, thereby extending the service life of the entire bus duct, and at the same time, a snap-connected installation component is arranged on the top of the bus duct, and a fixing frame is arranged on the end face of the bus duct to fix the bifurcated copper busbar, so that the bus duct can be quickly fixed during connection and installation, reducing the use of bolts when installing the bus duct, and improving the efficiency of the entire work.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: providing a DC bus duct based on a intensive structure, including a bus duct cover plate, the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates are symmetrically bolted with heat sinks away from the middle position, the middle positions of the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates are fixedly connected with partitions, the opposite walls of the two partitions are tightly fitted with a plurality of copper bars, and the opposite walls of the two heat sinks are tightly set against the side walls of the copper bars, the end faces of the two bus duct cover plates are bolted with fixing frames, the side walls of the two fixing frames are symmetrically snap-fitted with heat dissipation components, and the two bus duct cover plates are bolted with installation components away from the middle position.

[0006] The utility model is further configured as follows: opposite walls of the two heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged in an equidistant manner.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the heat generated by the bus duct during long-term operation can be dissipated through the multiple heat dissipation fins on the heat dissipation plate, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of sedimentation grooves are provided on opposite walls of the two partitions, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided through the interiors of the two partitions.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the copper busbar is installed, the contact area between its upper and lower surfaces can be reduced, so that the heat generated by it can be quickly discharged through the ventilation holes inside the sedimentation tank, thereby achieving the internal heat dissipation effect.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: extension plates are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing frame near the side walls, a plurality of positioning grooves are evenly arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, and the plurality of positioning grooves are respectively snap-fitted with a plurality of copper bars near the end surfaces, and snap-fitted with the heat dissipation assembly via the snap-fitted grooves.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the position of the installed copper busbar can be fixed by utilizing the multiple positioning grooves inside the fixing frame, which is convenient for plugging and fixing during installation and improves the convenience during installation. At the same time, the card slots arranged on the side walls can be engaged and positioned for the subsequently installed heat dissipation components.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the heat dissipation assembly includes a protective plate, an exhaust fan is bolted to the middle portion of the protective plate, an embedded plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate, the embedded plate and the heat dissipation plate are embedded in an embedded groove opened near the end surface, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective plate away from the embedded plate.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the embedded plate of the side wall of the protective plate is embedded into the interior of the heat sink for positioning, and the card plate and the card slot are engaged and fixed, so as to achieve the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation component, and the built-in exhaust fan can absorb and discharge the heat generated by the copper busbar, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the installation assembly includes a T-shaped connecting frame, a connecting groove is opened on the top of the T-shaped connecting frame, and the end surface of the T-shaped connecting frame is symmetrically snap-connected with a reinforcement strip, and positioning screws are provided through the middle part and near the bottom of the two reinforcement strips, and the two positioning screws respectively penetrate the positions of the two bus duct cover plates that are far away from each other near the end surfaces, and the end surfaces of the two positioning screws are fixedly connected with a conical cylinder.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, two reinforcement strips are used to extrude the tapered cylinder accordingly, so that it slides onto the positioning screw, thereby realizing the connection between the reinforcement strip and the positioning screw, and the T-shaped connecting frame on the top can be used to position, install and fix the entire installed bus duct, thereby improving the installation efficiency at work.

[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer walls of the two positioning screws are threadedly connected with positioning nuts near the end faces, and are respectively tightly arranged with the two bus duct cover plates.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the positioning screw installed on the bus duct cover plate can be locked and fixed by using the positioning nut, so that the bus duct can be securely connected during operation.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure proposed by the utility model is provided with ventilation baffles on the opposite sides of the cover plate of the bus duct, so that the high temperature generated by the internal copper busbar during use can be circulated, and a heat dissipation component is provided on the end surface of the bus duct to enable the high temperature generated inside to be quickly discharged, thereby reducing the damage to the bus duct caused by high temperature, thereby extending the service life of the entire bus duct;

[0020] 2. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure proposed by the utility model is provided with a snap-connection type installation component on the top of the bus duct, and a fixing frame is provided on the end face of the bus duct to fix the bifurcated copper busbar, so that the bus duct can be quickly fixed during connection and installation, reducing the use of bolts during the installation of the bus duct and improving the efficiency of the entire work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a DC bus duct based on a dense structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is an exploded diagram of the DC bus duct based on the intensive structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a heat sink in a DC bus duct based on a dense structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a bus duct cover plate in a DC bus duct based on a intensive structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a fixing frame in a DC bus duct based on a dense structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a heat dissipation component in a DC bus duct based on a dense structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the components installed in the DC bus duct based on the intensive structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Bus duct cover; 2. Heat sink; 21. Heat sink fin; 22. Embedded slot; 3. Partition; 31. Sedimentation trough; 32. Ventilation hole; 4. Copper busbar; 5. Fixing frame; 51. Extension plate; 52. Positioning slot; 53. Card slot; 6. Heat dissipation assembly; 61. Protective plate; 62. Exhaust fan; 63. Embedded plate; 64. Card plate; 7. Installation assembly; 71. T-type connecting frame; 72. Connecting slot; 73. Reinforcement strip; 74. Positioning screw; 75. Positioning nut; 76. Conical cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a DC bus duct based on a dense structure includes a bus duct cover plate 1, and the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates 1 are symmetrically bolted with heat sinks 2 away from the middle, and the opposite walls of the two heat sinks 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of heat sink fins 21, and the plurality of heat sink fins 21 are arranged equidistantly, so that the heat generated by the bus duct during long-term operation is dissipated through the plurality of heat sink fins 21 on the heat sink 2, thereby achieving a heat dissipation effect, and the opposite walls of the two partitions 3 are tightly fitted with a plurality of copper bars 4, and the opposite walls of the two heat sinks 2 are tightly set against the side walls of the copper bars 4.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the end faces of the two bus duct cover plates 1 are bolted to the fixing frames 5, and the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing frames 5 are fixedly connected with extension plates 51 near the side walls. A plurality of positioning grooves 52 are evenly arranged in the middle of the fixing frames 5, and the plurality of positioning grooves 52 are respectively snap-fitted with a plurality of copper bars 4 near the end faces. The fixing frames 5 are symmetrically provided with snap-fitting grooves 53 away from the middle, and are snap-fitted with the heat dissipation assembly 6 through the snap-fitting grooves 53. The plurality of positioning grooves 52 inside the fixing frames 5 can be used to fix the position of the installed copper bars 4, so as to facilitate plug-in fixation during installation and improve convenience during installation. At the same time, the snap-fitting grooves 53 arranged on the side walls can snap-fit ​​and position the heat dissipation assembly 6 installed subsequently.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, partitions 3 are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates 1, and a plurality of sedimentation troughs 31 are provided on the opposite walls of the two partitions 3. A plurality of ventilation holes 32 are penetrated inside the two partitions 3 to facilitate the installation of the copper busbar 4 so that the contact area between the upper and lower surfaces can be reduced, so that the heat generated can be quickly discharged through the ventilation holes 32 inside the sedimentation trough 31, thereby achieving the internal heat dissipation effect.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, the side walls of the two fixing frames 5 are symmetrically snap-fitted with the heat dissipation assembly 6, and the heat dissipation assembly 6 includes a protective plate 61, and the middle position of the protective plate 61 is bolted with an exhaust fan 62, and the side wall of the protective plate 61 is fixedly connected with an embedded plate 63, and the embedded plate 63 is embedded in the embedded groove 22 opened near the end surface of the heat dissipation plate 2, and the side wall of the protective plate 61 away from the embedded plate 63 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 64, and the embedded plate 63 of the side wall of the protective plate 61 is embedded into the interior of the heat dissipation plate 2 for positioning, and the clamping plate 64 is snap-fitted and fixed with the clamping groove 53, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the heat dissipation assembly 6, and the built-in exhaust fan 62 can absorb and discharge the heat generated by the copper bus 4, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0035] like Figure 7As shown, the two bus duct cover plates 1 are bolted with mounting components 7 away from the middle, and the mounting components 7 include a T-shaped connecting frame 71, a connecting groove 72 is provided on the top of the T-shaped connecting frame 71, and a reinforcing strip 73 is symmetrically connected to the end surface of the T-shaped connecting frame 71. Positioning screws 74 are provided through the middle and near the bottom of the two reinforcing strips 73. The outer walls of the two positioning screws 74 are threadedly connected with positioning nuts 75 near the end surfaces, and are respectively tightly arranged with the two bus duct cover plates 1. The positioning nuts 75 can be used to adjust the positioning screws 7 installed on the bus duct cover plates 1. 4 is locked and fixed, so that the bus duct can be connected securely during work. The two positioning screws 74 pass through the positions of the two bus duct cover plates 1 that are far away from each other near the end faces. The end faces of the two positioning screws 74 are fixedly connected with conical cylinders 76. The conical cylinders 76 are correspondingly squeezed by two reinforcement strips 73 so that they slide onto the positioning screws 74, thereby realizing the connection between the reinforcement strips 73 and the positioning screws 74. The T-shaped connecting frame 71 on the top can be used to position and fix the entire installed bus duct, thereby improving the installation efficiency during work.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, firstly, the internal copper bars 4 are assembled and fixed by two bus duct cover plates 1 and the heat sink 2, then the fixing frame 5 is clamped and fixed with the corresponding copper bars 4 through the multiple positioning grooves 52, and the fixing frame 5 is bolted to the bus duct cover plate 1 through the extension plate 51, and then the heat sink assembly 6 is embedded into the heat sink 2 through the embedding plate 63 for positioning, and the clamping plate 64 is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 53, so as to realize the installation and fixation of the heat sink assembly 6, and finally, multiple positioning screws 74 are installed on the bus duct cover plate 1, and the heat sink 6 is fixed by the clamping plate 64 and the clamping groove 53. The two reinforcement strips 73 squeeze the tapered cylinder 76 accordingly, so that it slides onto the positioning screw 74, thereby realizing the connection between the reinforcement strip 73 and the positioning screw 74, and the T-shaped connecting frame 71 on the top can be used to position and fix the entire installed bus duct. During operation, part of the heat generated by the copper bus 4 is dissipated through the heat sink 2, and the other part is quickly discharged through the ventilation holes 32 inside the sedimentation tank 31, and is discharged by cooperating with multiple exhaust fans 62, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation and extending the service life of the entire bus duct.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A DC bus duct based on a dense structure, comprising a bus duct cover plate (1), characterized in that: The heat sink (2) is symmetrically bolted to the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates (1) and away from the middle position, the partition (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the opposite walls of the two bus duct cover plates (1), a plurality of copper bars (4) are tightly fitted on the opposite walls of the two partitions (3), and the opposite walls of the two heat sinks (2) are tightly arranged against the side walls of the copper bars (4), the end faces of the two bus duct cover plates (1) are bolted to the fixing frames (5), the side walls of the two fixing frames (5) are symmetrically snap-fitted to the heat sink components (6), and the two bus duct cover plates (1) are bolted to the installation components (7) away from the middle position.

2. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Opposite walls of the two heat dissipation plates (2) are fixedly connected with a plurality of heat dissipation fins (21), and the plurality of heat dissipation fins (21) are arranged at equal distances.

3. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opposing walls of the two partitions (3) are each provided with a plurality of sedimentation troughs (31), and the interiors of the two partitions (3) are each provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (32) extending therethrough.

4. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Extension plates (51) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing frame (5) near the side walls, a plurality of positioning grooves (52) are evenly arranged in the middle of the fixing frame (5), and the plurality of positioning grooves (52) are respectively connected to the plurality of copper bars (4) near the end surfaces in a snap-fitting manner, and a snap-fitting groove (53) is symmetrically arranged in a position away from the middle of the fixing frame (5), and is snap-fitted to the heat dissipation assembly (6) via the snap-fitting groove (53).

5. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a protective plate (61), a central portion of the protective plate (61) being bolted to an exhaust fan (62), a side wall of the protective plate (61) being fixedly connected to an embedding plate (63), the embedding plate (63) being embedded in an embedding groove (22) provided near an end surface of the heat dissipation plate (2), and a side wall of the protective plate (61) away from the embedding plate (63) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (64).

6. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) comprises a T-shaped connecting frame (71), a connecting groove (72) is provided at the top of the T-shaped connecting frame (71), a reinforcing strip (73) is symmetrically engaged with the end surface of the T-shaped connecting frame (71), a positioning screw (74) is provided through the middle part and near the bottom of two reinforcing strips (73), the two positioning screws (74) respectively penetrate the positions of two bus duct cover plates (1) that are far apart near the end surface, and the end surfaces of the two positioning screws (74) are fixedly connected to a conical cylinder (76).

7. The DC bus duct based on the intensive structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Positioning nuts (75) are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two positioning screws (74) near the end faces, and are respectively arranged to be tightly pressed against the two bus duct cover plates (1).