Vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model provides a planting frame for vegetable planting, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting and comprises a frame box, a partition plate is fixed inside the frame box, a planting box is arranged inside the frame box and positioned above the partition plate, a rotating rod is arranged inside the frame box and positioned below the partition plate, and grooves are formed in the top of the frame box and close to two ends of the frame box. The rotating disc rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the one-way screw rod to rotate through the bevel gear, the one-way screw rod rotates to drive the annular plate to rise, the annular plate rises to push the lifting plate to rise, then the planting box can rise, and a control valve is opened to fill water or nutrient solution into the frame box. At the moment, the amount of water or nutrient solution can be filled according to the actual situation, when the planting box descends, the water or nutrient solution can be embedded into the soil from the round hole in the bottom of the planting box, the effect of improving the uniformity of water absorption of the soil or the nutrient solution can be achieved, and therefore the effect of improving the watering efficiency or the nutrient solution efficiency can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a vegetable planting frame. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to plants or fungi that can be cooked and made into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals that are necessary for the human body, and planting racks are needed in the process of vegetable planting.

[0003] Existing planting racks are usually long in length, so when watering or nutrient solution is needed, it is usually necessary to manually water from one end of the planting rack or the other end of the nutrient solution, which is more troublesome, and the watering or nutrient solution is also more uneven. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the planting rack is usually long, so when watering or nutrient solution is needed, it is usually necessary to manually water from one end of the planting rack or the other end of the nutrient solution, which is rather troublesome, and the watering or nutrient solution is also relatively uneven. A vegetable planting rack is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vegetable planting rack, including a rack box, a partition is fixed inside the rack box, a planting box is provided inside the rack box and above the partition, a rotating rod is provided inside the rack box and below the partition, grooves are provided on the top of the rack box and near both ends, both ends of the rotating rod penetrate the rack box and pass through the inside of the groove, first bevel gears are sleeved and fixed on the two end surfaces of the rotating rod and located inside the groove, a one-way screw is provided inside the groove, a second bevel gear is fixed on the bottom of the one-way screw, the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear, The surface of the one-way screw is sleeved and threadedly connected with a ring plate, and a lifting plate is fixed on the top of the ring plate. A square groove is opened on the top of the lifting plate, and convex cavities are opened inside the lifting plate and at both ends of the square groove. The surface of the lifting plate passes through the bidirectional screw and passes through the convex cavity. The bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the lifting plate bearing, and a convex plate is sleeved and threadedly connected on the surface of the bidirectional screw and located in the convex cavity. A clamping rod is symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the convex plate, and the other end of the clamping rod passes through the inner wall of the convex cavity and is embedded in the square block. An L-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the convex plate, and the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box.

[0006] Preferably, support legs are fixed to the bottom of the frame box and close to both ends of the oblique sides, and support blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support legs.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is sleeved on the bottom of the one-way screw and rotatably connected to a bearing, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating disk is fixed at one end of the rotating rod, a rotating piece is fixed at one end of each of the bidirectional screw rods, and a fixing rod is embedded and fixed inside one end of each of the L-shaped plates.

[0009] Preferably, both inner walls of the groove are provided with limiting grooves, limiting rods are fixed inside the limiting grooves, limiting plates are sleeved and slidably mounted on the surface of the limiting rods, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the ring plate.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixed and connected to one side wall of the frame box near the center, and a control valve is installed on the surface of the liquid inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe is fixed and connected to the other side wall of the frame box near the center.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the turntable, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the one-way screw to rotate through the bevel gear. The rotation of the one-way screw drives the ring plate to rise, and the rising ring plate pushes the lifting plate to rise, then the planting box can be raised, and then the control valve is opened to allow water or nutrient solution to be poured into the frame box. At this time, the amount of water or nutrient solution poured can be adjusted according to the actual situation. When the planting box descends, the water or nutrient solution can be embedded in the soil from the circular hole at the bottom, which can improve the uniformity of soil water absorption or nutrient solution, thereby achieving the effect of improving watering or nutrient solution efficiency.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the convex plate is driven to move by rotating the bidirectional screw, and the movement of the convex plate drives the clamping rod to separate from the inside of the square block, which can facilitate the disassembly of the planting box, thereby facilitating the replacement of the soil inside the planting box or the cleaning of the inside of the frame box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a vegetable planting rack;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a vegetable planting rack;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a vertical cross-sectional view of a frame box structure of a vegetable planting frame;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural stereogram of a vegetable planting rack;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the planting box structure of a vegetable planting rack;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a partial structural vertical section view of a vegetable planting rack;

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model provides a sectional view of a convex plate structure of a vegetable planting rack.

[0021] Legend: 1. Frame box; 2. Support legs; 3. Support block; 4. Partition; 5. Planting box; 6. Turntable; 7. Groove; 8. First bevel gear; 9. Turntable; 10. Ring plate; 11. One-way screw; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Convex cavity; 19. Convex plate; 20. Bidirectional screw; 21. Square groove; 22. Clamping rod; 23. Rotating piece; 24. Square block; 25. L-shaped plate; 26. Fixed rod; 27. Liquid inlet pipe; 28. Control valve; 29. ​​Water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-7As shown, the utility model provides a vegetable planting rack, including a rack box 1, a partition 4 is fixed inside the rack box 1, a planting box 5 is provided inside the rack box 1 and above the partition 4, a rotating rod 6 is provided inside the rack box 1 and below the partition 4, a groove 7 is provided at the top of the rack box 1 and near both ends, both ends of the rotating rod 6 penetrate the rack box 1 and pass through the inside of the groove 7, a first bevel gear 8 is sleeved and fixed on the surface of both ends of the rotating rod 6 and located inside the groove 7, a one-way screw 11 is provided inside the groove 7, a second bevel gear 13 is fixed to the bottom of the one-way screw 11, the first bevel gear 8 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 13, and the surface of the one-way screw 11 is sleeved and threaded There is a ring plate 10, and a lifting plate 17 is fixed on the top of the ring plate 10. A square groove 21 is opened on the top of the lifting plate 17, and convex cavities 18 are opened inside the lifting plate 17 and at both ends of the square groove 21. The surface of the lifting plate 17 passes through the bidirectional screw 20 and passes through the inside of the convex cavity 18. The bidirectional screw 20 is rotatably connected with the lifting plate 17 bearing. The surface of the bidirectional screw 20 and the convex cavity 18 are sleeved and threaded with a convex plate 19. A clamping rod 22 is symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the convex plate 19. The other end of the clamping rod 22 passes through the inner wall of the convex cavity 18 and is embedded in the square block 24. An L-shaped plate 25 is fixed on the top of the convex plate 19, and the L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box 5.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that a partition 4 is fixed inside the frame box 1, a planting box 5 is provided inside the frame box 1 and above the partition 4, a rotating rod 6 is provided inside the frame box 1 and below the partition 4, a groove 7 is opened on the top of the frame box 1 and near both ends, both ends of the rotating rod 6 penetrate the frame box 1 and pass through the inside of the groove 7, and a first bevel gear 8 is sleeved and fixed on the two end surfaces of the rotating rod 6 and located inside the groove 7, a one-way screw 11 is provided inside the groove 7, and a second bevel gear 13 is fixed at the bottom of the one-way screw 11, the first bevel gear 8 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 13, the surface of the one-way screw 11 is sleeved and threadedly connected with a ring plate 10, and a lifting plate 17 is fixed on the top of the ring plate 10, which can make the rotating rod 6 rotate to drive the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the first bevel gear 8 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second bevel gear 13 rotates to drive the one-way screw 11 to rotate, and the one-way screw 11 rotates to drive The ring plate 10 is lifted and lowered, and the lifting and lowering of the ring plate 10 drives the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 17. A square groove 21 is opened on the top of the lifting plate 17, and convex cavities 18 are opened inside the lifting plate 17 and at both ends of the square groove 21. The surface of the lifting plate 17 passes through the bidirectional screw 20 and passes through the inside of the convex cavity 18. The bidirectional screw 20 is rotatably connected with the lifting plate 17 bearing. The surface of the bidirectional screw 20 and the convex cavity 18 are sleeved and threadedly connected with a convex plate 19. One side wall of the convex plate 19 is symmetrically fixed with a clamping rod 22, and the other end of the clamping rod 22 passes through the inner wall of the convex cavity 18 and is embedded in the square block 24. The top of the convex plate 19 is fixed with an L-shaped plate 25, and the L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box 5, which can make the bidirectional screw 20 rotate to drive the convex plate 19 to move, and the convex plate 19 moves to drive the clamping rod 22 to disengage from the inside of the square block 24, so that the square block 24 can be disengaged from the inside of the square groove 21, and the planting box 5 can be disassembled.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-7 As shown, support legs 2 are fixed at the bottom of the frame box 1 and near both ends of the hypotenuse, and support blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support legs 2; a fixed plate 12 is sleeved on the bottom of the one-way screw 11 and rotatably connected to the bearing, and the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7; a turntable 9 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 6, a rotating piece 23 is fixed to one end of the two-way screw 20, and a fixing rod 26 is embedded and fixed inside one end of the L-shaped plate 25; limiting grooves 14 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the groove 7, and limiting rods 15 are fixed inside the limiting grooves 14, and limiting plates 16 are sleeved and slidably on the surface of the limiting rods 15, and the limiting plates 16 are fixedly connected to the ring plate 10; a liquid inlet pipe 27 is fixed and connected to one side wall of the frame box 1 and near the center, and a control valve 28 is installed on the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 27, and a water outlet pipe 29 is fixed and connected to the other side wall of the frame box 1 and near the center.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that support legs 2 are fixed through the bottom of the frame box 1 and near both ends of the hypotenuse, and the bottoms of the support legs 2 are fixedly connected to support blocks 3, which can play the role of supporting the bottom of the frame box 1; a fixing plate 12 is sleeved at the bottom of the one-way screw 11 and is rotatably connected to the bearing, and the fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 7, which can play the role of limiting the bottom of the one-way screw 11; a turntable 9 is fixed at one end of the rotating rod 6, which can facilitate the rotation of the one-way screw 11, and a rotating piece 23 is fixed at one end of the bidirectional screw 20, which can facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional screw 20, and a fixed piece 23 is embedded and fixed inside one end of the L-shaped plate 25. The rod 26 can make it easy to move the planting box 5; limiting grooves 14 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the groove 7, and limiting rods 15 are fixed inside the limiting grooves 14. The surface of the limiting rod 15 is sleeved and slid with a limiting plate 16, and the limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the ring plate 10, which can limit the ring plate 10; a liquid inlet pipe 27 is fixed and connected through one side wall of the frame box 1 and close to the center, and a control valve 28 is installed on the surface of the liquid inlet pipe 27, and a water outlet pipe 29 is fixed and connected to the other side wall of the frame box 1 and close to the center, which can play the effect of taking in water or nutrient solution. At the same time, when the inside of the frame box 1 is cleaned, it can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 29.

[0028] Working principle: The rotating disk 9 rotates to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 rotates through the first bevel gear 8 and the second bevel gear 13 to drive the one-way screw 11 to rotate, and the one-way screw 11 rotates to drive the ring plate 10 to rise, and the ring plate 10 rises to push the lifting plate 17 to rise, and then the planting box 5 can be raised. At this time, the control valve 28 is opened to allow water or nutrient solution to be poured into the rack box 1. At this time, the amount of water or nutrient solution can be poured according to the actual situation. At this time, the rotating disk 9 is slowly rotated in the reverse direction to make the planting box 5 descend and embed into the water or nutrient solution inside the rack box 1 At this time, water or nutrient solution will be embedded in the soil from the circular hole at the bottom of the planting box 5, which can improve the uniform absorption of water or nutrient solution by the soil. At this time, when the planting box 5 needs to be disassembled, the bidirectional screw 20 can be driven to rotate by the rotating piece 23, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 20 drives the convex plate 19 to move, and the movement of the convex plate 19 drives the clamping rod 22 to disengage from the square block 24, which can facilitate the disassembly of the planting box 5, thereby facilitating the replacement of the soil inside the planting box 5 or the cleaning of the inside of the rack box 1.

[0029] The wiring diagram of the control valve 28 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the control valve 28 are not explained in detail.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting rack, comprising a rack box (1), characterized in that: A partition (4) is fixed inside the frame box (1), a planting box (5) is provided inside the frame box (1) and above the partition (4), a rotating rod (6) is provided inside the frame box (1) and below the partition (4), a groove (7) is provided at the top of the frame box (1) and near both ends, both ends of the rotating rod (6) penetrate the frame box (1) and pass through the inside of the groove (7), a first bevel gear (8) is sleeved and fixed on the surfaces of both ends of the rotating rod (6) and located inside the groove (7), a one-way screw (11) is provided inside the groove (7), a second bevel gear (13) is fixed at the bottom of the one-way screw (11), the first bevel gear (8) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (13), a ring plate (10) is sleeved and threadedly connected on the surface of the one-way screw (11), and the ring plate (10) A lifting plate (17) is fixed on the top of each of the lifting plates (17), a square groove (21) is provided on the top of each of the lifting plates (17), convex cavities (18) are provided inside each of the lifting plates (17) and at both ends of the square groove (21), a bidirectional screw (20) passes through the surface of each of the lifting plates (17) and passes through the inside of the convex cavity (18), the bidirectional screw (20) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (17) bearing, a convex plate (19) is sleeved and threadedly connected on the surface of each of the bidirectional screws (20) and located in the convex cavity (18), a clamping rod (22) is symmetrically fixed on one side wall of each of the convex plates (19), the other end of the clamping rod (22) passes through the inner wall of the convex cavity (18) and is embedded in the square block (24), an L-shaped plate (25) is fixed on the top of each of the convex plates (19), and the L-shaped plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the planting box (5).

2. A vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixed at the bottom of the frame box (1) and close to both ends of the oblique edges, and support blocks (3) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support legs (2).

3. A vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is sleeved on the bottom of the one-way screw rod (11) and rotatably connected to the bearing, and the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (7).

4. A vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (9) is fixed to one end of the rotating rod (6), a rotating member (23) is fixed to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (20), and a fixing rod (26) is embedded and fixed inside one end of the L-shaped plate (25).

5. A vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the groove (7) are provided with limiting grooves (14), the limiting rods (15) are fixed inside the limiting grooves (14), the limiting plates (16) are sleeved and slidably mounted on the surfaces of the limiting rods (15), and the limiting plates (16) are fixedly connected to the ring plate (10).

6. A vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (27) is fixed and connected to one side wall of the frame box (1) near the center, and a control valve (28) is installed on the surface of the liquid inlet pipe (27). A water outlet pipe (29) is fixed and connected to the other side wall of the frame box (1) near the center.

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