Lifting type cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting

By designing a lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, the problem of lack of height adjustment and drainage between the strawberry planting frame and the greenhouse steel frame is solved, and the space efficiency of strawberry planting and the safety and breathability of fruits are enhanced.

CN222603204UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIAXING JIABERRY AGRI TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420400368.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-02
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing greenhouse strawberry planting technology, there is a lack of effective height adjustment and drainage system between the strawberry planting frame and the strawberry greenhouse steel frame, which leads to the strawberry fruits being easily rotted or damaged, and have poor breathability, which can easily lead to diseases.

Method used

A lifting cultivation device for strawberry planting in greenhouses is designed, including a steel frame for strawberry greenhouses, transverse pull rods, lifting components, strawberry planting frames, planting tanks, drainage components and height adjustment components. The lifting assembly realizes the height lifting of the strawberry planting frame through the winding motor and the winding rope. The drainage assembly realizes effective drainage through the U-shaped bottom frame and the water leakage hole. The height adjustment assembly adjusts the lifting height of the strawberry fruit through the side draw rope and the movable column.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of lifting cultivation devices, the road space in the greenhouse can be fully utilized, the number of strawberry planting can be increased, the rot or damage caused by the contact between strawberry fruits and the planting frame can be avoided, the breathability of strawberries can be improved, and the occurrence of diseases can be reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222603204U_ABST
    Figure CN222603204U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting type cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, which comprises a strawberry greenhouse steel frame, a transverse pull rod is arranged on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame, a lifting assembly is arranged on the transverse pull rod, the bottom side of the lifting assembly is connected with a strawberry planting frame, a planting groove is arranged on the strawberry planting frame, and the strawberry planting frame is connected with the lifting assembly. According to the lifting type cultivation device for strawberry planting in the greenhouse, side pull ropes are arranged on the two sides of the strawberry planting frame, and due to the arrangement of the two side pull ropes, after strawberries are planted and bear fruits, stems of the fruits can fall on the side pull ropes, and the lifting function is achieved; when the strawberry planting frame is used for planting strawberries, fruits cannot be in contact with one side of the strawberry planting frame, so that the problem that the strawberries are rotted or damaged due to high humidity and long-time contact of the strawberries and the frame body is effectively solved, meanwhile, after the side pull ropes are lifted up, the strawberries are separated from the side edges of the strawberry planting frame, the ventilation effect around the strawberries can be improved, and the strawberries are not prone to gray mold; the diseases are reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse strawberry planting, in particular to a lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting. Background Art

[0002] Strawberry is a perennial herb of the genus Fragaria in the Rosaceae family. The strawberry has a shallow root system, and the stem can be divided into new stems, rhizomes and runners. During the strawberry planting process, in order to adapt to the cold weather, strawberries are planted in greenhouses, which can provide a better growth environment for strawberries.

[0003] In the existing greenhouse strawberry planting process, strawberries are planted on the ground, leaving a large road area on the ground, reducing the usable area of ​​the greenhouse. At the same time, the strawberries are planted in a planting frame. After the strawberries are fruitful, they will contact the frame. In an environment with high humidity, the strawberry fruits are in contact with the frame, which may easily cause the fruits to rot or be damaged for a long time. Moreover, after the fruits are in contact, it is not conducive to ventilation around the fruits. Therefore, a lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, which is used to solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, comprising a strawberry greenhouse steel frame, a transverse pull rod being provided on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame, a lifting assembly being provided on the transverse pull rod, a strawberry planting frame being connected to the bottom side of the lifting assembly, a planting trough being provided on the strawberry planting frame, a drainage assembly being provided on the bottom side of the planting trough, two height adjustment assemblies being provided on one side of the strawberry planting frame, a top block being connected to the height adjustment assembly, a same side pull rope being connected between the two top blocks, and the side pull rope being located on one side of the strawberry planting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a winding motor fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transverse pull rod, the output end of the winding motor is connected to a winding roller, the winding roller is connected to a winding rope, the bottom end of the winding rope is connected to two connecting ropes, the bottom ends of the two connecting ropes are connected to the strawberry planting frame, and the top side of the strawberry planting frame and the two connecting ropes form a triangular structure.

[0008] Preferably, the drainage component includes a bottom frame arranged on the bottom side of the planting trough, the bottom frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, side horizontal plates are provided on both sides of the bottom frame, the two side horizontal plates are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the planting trough, and multiple drainage holes are opened on the side horizontal plates.

[0009] Preferably, the strawberry planting frame is provided with a water collecting chamber, which is located below the bottom frame and is connected to the water leakage hole. A drainage pipe is provided on the bottom side of the strawberry planting frame, and the drainage pipe is connected to the water leakage hole.

[0010] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly comprises a side block fixedly mounted on one side of the strawberry planting frame, a movable hole is opened on the top side of the side block, a movable column is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the top block, and the bottom end of the movable column movably passes through the movable hole.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top block, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the strawberry planting frame, and the positioning plate is located between the fixing block and the side block.

[0012] Preferably, a bolt hole is opened on one side of the fixing block, a bolt groove is opened on one side of the side block, and a plurality of positioning holes are opened on one side of the positioning plate. Positioning bolts are threadedly installed on the bolt holes, and one end of the positioning bolt passes through a positioning hole and is threadedly installed in the bolt groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, a lifting assembly is provided between the strawberry planting frame and the horizontal pull rod on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame, so as to realize the height lifting of the strawberry planting frame. Through the lifting setting, strawberries can also be planted above the original road, thereby making full use of the road space and increasing the number of plantings. Side pull ropes are provided on both sides of the strawberry planting frame. With the setting of the two side pull ropes, after the strawberries are planted and bear fruit, the stems of the fruits can fall on the side pull ropes to play a supporting role, and the produced fruits will not contact one side of the strawberry planting frame, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of high humidity, the strawberries contacting the frame for a long time, causing rot or damage. At the same time, after the side pull ropes are lifted, the strawberries are separated from the sides of the strawberry planting frame, which can increase the ventilation effect around the strawberries, and the strawberries are not prone to gray mold disease, thereby reducing diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vertical section of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side section of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in partial section;

[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Steel frame of strawberry greenhouse; 2. Horizontal pull rod; 3. Winding motor; 4. Winding roller; 5. Winding rope; 6. Connecting rope; 7. Strawberry planting frame; 8. Planting trough; 9. Bottom frame; 10. Side horizontal board; 11. Leakage hole; 12. Water collecting chamber; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Side block; 15. Movable hole; 16. Movable column; 17. Top block; 18. Side pull rope; 19. Positioning plate; 20. Fixed block; 21. Bolt hole; 22. Positioning hole; 23. Bolt slot; 24. Positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-6 A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting includes a strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1, a transverse pull rod 2 is provided on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1, and the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1 can provide external protection for strawberry planting. A lifting component is provided on the transverse pull rod 2, and a strawberry planting frame 7 is connected to the bottom side of the lifting component. The lifting component includes a winding motor 3 fixedly installed on the bottom side of the transverse pull rod 2, and a winding roller 4 is connected to the output end of the winding motor 3. A winding rope 5 is connected to the winding roller 4, and the bottom end of the winding rope 5 is connected to two connecting ropes 6. The two connecting ropes 6 The bottom ends are connected to the strawberry planting frame 7, the top side of the strawberry planting frame 7 and the two connecting ropes 6 form a triangular structure, and a lifting assembly is provided between the strawberry planting frame 7 and the horizontal pull rod 2 on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1. The operation of the winding motor 3 on the lifting assembly can control the winding of the winding rope 5, so as to realize the height lifting of the strawberry planting frame 7. The strawberry planting frames 7 are arranged in sequence in the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1. Through the lifting setting, strawberries can also be planted above the original road, thereby making full use of the road space and increasing the number of plantings.

[0023] Specifically, one side of the strawberry planting frame 7 is provided with two height adjustment components, and a top block 17 is connected to the height adjustment component. The two top blocks 17 are connected with the same side pull rope 18, and the side pull rope 18 is located on one side of the strawberry planting frame 7. Side pull ropes 18 are provided on both sides of the strawberry planting frame 7. With the arrangement of the two side pull ropes 18, after the strawberries are planted and bear fruit, the stems of the fruits can fall on the side pull ropes 18 to play a supporting role, and the resulting fruits will not contact one side of the strawberry planting frame 7, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of high humidity and long-term contact between the strawberries and the frame, causing rot or damage. At the same time, after the side pull ropes 18 are lifted, the strawberries are separated from the sides of the strawberry planting frame 7, which can increase the ventilation effect around the strawberries, making it less likely for the strawberries to get gray mold and reducing diseases. The height adjustment component includes a side block 14 fixedly mounted on one side of the strawberry planting frame 7, and a movable hole 15 is opened on the top side of the side block 14. A movable column 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the block 17, and the bottom end of the movable column 16 movably passes through the movable hole 15. A height adjustment component is provided. The movable column 16 on the height adjustment component can move on the movable hole 15, and can adjust the height position of the side pull rope 18, so as to adapt to the length of the stem in different seasons, thereby playing a better supporting role. A positioning plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top block 17, and a fixed block 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the strawberry planting frame 7. The positioning plate 19 is located between the fixed block 20 and the side block 14. A bolt hole 21 is provided on one side of the fixed block 20, and a bolt groove 23 is provided on one side of the side block 14. A plurality of positioning holes 22 are provided on one side of the positioning plate 19, and a positioning bolt 24 is threadedly installed on the bolt hole 21. One end of the positioning bolt 24 passes through a positioning hole 22 and is threadedly installed in the bolt groove 23. The provided positioning bolt 24 and the positioning plate 19 can fix the adjusted height.

[0024] Specifically, a planting trough 8 is provided on the strawberry planting frame 7, and a drainage component is provided on the bottom side of the planting trough 8. The drainage component includes a bottom frame 9 arranged on the bottom side of the planting trough 8, and the bottom frame 9 is arranged in a U-shaped structure. Side horizontal plates 10 are provided on both sides of the bottom frame 9, and the two side horizontal plates 10 are respectively connected to the inner walls on both sides of the planting trough 8. A plurality of leakage holes 11 are opened on the side horizontal plates 10, and a water collecting chamber 12 is provided on the strawberry planting frame 7. The water collecting chamber 12 is located below the bottom frame 9 and is connected with the leakage hole 11. A drainage pipe 13 is provided on the bottom side of the strawberry planting frame 7, and the drainage pipe 13 is connected with the leakage hole 11. A drainage component is provided, and the bottom frame 9 on the drainage component is arranged in a U-shaped structure. The bottom frame 9 has a certain water retention effect. When the amount of water is supplemented, the excess water will leak from the leakage holes 11 on both sides and flow into the water collecting chamber 12 to avoid excessive water replenishment and cause the strawberry rhizome to rot. The drainage pipe 13 is provided to facilitate the discharge of excess liquid.

[0025] When in use: when planting strawberries in a greenhouse, the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1 is used to provide external protection for strawberry planting. The strawberries are planted in a strawberry planting frame 7. A lifting component is provided between the strawberry planting frame 7 and the horizontal pull rod 2 on the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1. The operation of the winding motor 3 on the lifting component can control the winding of the winding rope 5, thereby realizing the height lifting of the strawberry planting frame 7. The strawberry planting frames 7 are arranged in sequence in the strawberry greenhouse steel frame 1. Through the lifting setting, strawberries can also be planted above the original road, thereby making full use of the road space and increasing the number of plantings. Side pull ropes 18 are provided on both sides of the strawberry planting frame 7. With the setting of the two side pull ropes 18, after the strawberry planting results, the stems of the fruits can fall on the side pull ropes 18 to play a supporting role. The resulting fruits will not contact one side of the strawberry planting frame 7, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of high humidity and the long-term contact between the strawberries and the frame. The strawberries are not easily affected by gray mold and diseases. The height adjustment component is set, and the movable column 16 on the height adjustment component can be movable on the movable hole 15, and the height position of the side pull rope 18 can be adjusted to adapt to the length of the stem in different seasons, so as to play a better supporting role. The positioning bolts 24 and the positioning plate 19 can fix the adjusted height. The drainage component is set, and the bottom frame 9 on the drainage component is set in a U-shaped structure. The bottom frame 9 has a certain water retention effect. When the water is supplemented, the excess water will leak from the leakage holes 11 on both sides and flow into the water collecting chamber 12 to avoid excessive water supplementation and cause the strawberry rhizome to rot. The drainage pipe 13 is set to facilitate the discharge of excess liquid, which is easy to use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting, comprising a strawberry greenhouse steel frame (1), characterized in that: The strawberry greenhouse steel frame (1) is provided with a transverse tie rod (2), the transverse tie rod (2) is provided with a lifting assembly, the bottom side of the lifting assembly is connected with a strawberry planting frame (7), the strawberry planting frame (7) is provided with a planting trough (8), the bottom side of the planting trough (8) is provided with a drainage assembly, one side of the strawberry planting frame (7) is provided with two height adjustment assemblies, the height adjustment assemblies are connected with a top block (17), the two top blocks (17) are connected with the same side pull rope (18), and the side pull rope (18) is located at one side of the strawberry planting frame (7).

2. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a winding motor (3) fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the transverse pull rod (2); the output end of the winding motor (3) is connected to a winding roller (4); the winding roller (4) is connected to a winding rope (5); the bottom end of the winding rope (5) is connected to two connecting ropes (6); the bottom ends of the two connecting ropes (6) are both connected to a strawberry planting frame (7); the top side of the strawberry planting frame (7) and the two connecting ropes (6) form a triangular structure.

3. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly comprises a bottom frame (9) arranged on the bottom side of the planting trough (8), the bottom frame (9) being arranged in a U-shaped structure, side horizontal plates (10) being arranged on both sides of the bottom frame (9), the two side horizontal plates (10) being respectively connected to the inner walls of both sides of the planting trough (8), and a plurality of drainage holes (11) being arranged on the side horizontal plates (10).

4. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The strawberry planting frame (7) is provided with a water collecting chamber (12), the water collecting chamber (12) is located below the bottom frame (9) and is connected to the water leakage hole (11), and a drainage pipe (13) is provided on the bottom side of the strawberry planting frame (7), and the drainage pipe (13) is connected to the water leakage hole (11).

5. The lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly comprises a side block (14) fixedly mounted on one side of the strawberry planting frame (7), a movable hole (15) being provided on the top side of the side block (14), and a movable column (16) being fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the top block (17), the bottom end of the movable column (16) being movable and passing through the movable hole (15).

6. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning plate (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top block (17), a fixing block (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the strawberry planting frame (7), and the positioning plate (19) is located between the fixing block (20) and the side block (14).

7. A lifting cultivation device for greenhouse strawberry planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bolt hole (21) is provided on one side of the fixing block (20), a bolt groove (23) is provided on one side of the side block (14), and a plurality of positioning holes (22) are provided on one side of the positioning plate (19). Positioning bolts (24) are threadedly installed on the bolt holes (21), and one end of the positioning bolt (24) passes through a positioning hole (22) and is threadedly installed in the bolt groove (23).