Humidity self-adjusting mushroom box for mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a humidity self-adjusting mushroom box for mushroom planting. The humidity self-adjusting mushroom box for mushroom planting comprises a mushroom box body, a box door is installed at the front end of the mushroom box body, a handle is installed on the box door, water tanks are installed on the outer walls of the left end and the right end of the mushroom box body, water pumps are installed at the tops of the water tanks, and second water pipes are fixedly installed at water outlets of the water pumps. According to the humidity self-adjusting mushroom box for mushroom planting, through the linkage effect of the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel, the belt and other assemblies, one power source can drive multiple sets of reciprocating lead screws to rotate at the same time, and the use cost is reduced; through the interaction of components such as a reciprocating screw rod II, a reciprocating screw rod I, a threaded sleeve, a connecting block, atomizing nozzles and a corrugated hose, each mushroom can be sprayed with water mist only by one group of atomizing nozzles in each layer of planting frame, so that the humidity in the mushroom box is more uniform, and meanwhile, the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom boxes, in particular to a mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Since some edible fungi taste good, they are widely loved by people. With the increase in market demand, artificial breeding has begun to appear. Artificial breeding uses mushroom cultivation rooms for cultivation, but environmental humidity control is very important for the growth of mushrooms.

[0003] At present, the humidity inside the existing mushroom box is generally controlled by installing multiple groups of nozzles, which not only has a large number of costs, but also has a fixed position of the nozzles, resulting in the mushrooms far away from the nozzles not being able to obtain sufficient humidity.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mushroom box with self-regulating humidity for mushroom cultivation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation, which solves the problem that mushrooms far from the nozzles cannot obtain sufficient humidity due to the fixed position of the nozzles.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mushroom box with self-regulating humidity for mushroom cultivation, comprising: a mushroom box, a box door is installed at the front end of the mushroom box, a handle is installed on the box door, water tanks are installed on the outer walls of the left and right ends of the mushroom box, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a water pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water pump, a branch pipe 1 and a branch pipe 2 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the water pipe 2, both of which penetrate into the interior of the mushroom box, and a corrugated hose is installed at the water outlet of the branch pipe 1 and the branch pipe 2, planting racks are installed at the left and right ends of the interior of the mushroom box, two groups of the planting racks are fixedly installed with mounting plates near one end of the box door, and reciprocating screw rods 1 and 2 are rotatably connected to each other on each group of the mounting plates, and each group of the reciprocating screw rods Screw rod one and reciprocating screw rod two both penetrate the planting frame, and threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rods one and two, and connecting blocks are installed on the threaded sleeves, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the connecting block, and the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the corrugated hose, and a motor one is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box, and the output end of the motor one penetrates into the interior of the mushroom box, and the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected to one end of a group of reciprocating screw rods two, and pulley two and pulley one are respectively installed on the reciprocating screw rods one and two, and a belt is arranged between the pulley one and the pulley two, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod one is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mushroom box, and a control box is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box, and the control box is electrically connected to the motor one.

[0007] Preferably, circular grooves are provided on both left and right side walls of the mushroom box, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed inside the circular groove, and an exhaust fan is installed on the rectangular plate.

[0008] Preferably, water collecting troughs are installed on the left and right side walls of the upper end of the mushroom box, a water pipe 1 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and the bottom of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, a feed pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank, an output end of the second motor passes through the interior of the water tank, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, a solar panel is installed on the top of the mushroom box, and a power storage device is fixedly installed at one end of the mushroom box close to the solar panel, and the power storage device is electrically connected to the solar panel.

[0011] Preferably, a lamp and a humidity sensor are respectively installed on the inner top of the mushroom box, and the humidity sensor, the lamp, the power storage device and the water pump are all electrically connected to the control box.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a mushroom box with self-regulating humidity for mushroom cultivation. Through the linkage of components such as a pulley one, a pulley two and a belt, one group of power sources can simultaneously drive multiple groups of reciprocating screws to rotate, thereby reducing the cost of use. Through the interaction of components such as the reciprocating screw two, the reciprocating screw one, a threaded sleeve, a connecting block, an atomizing nozzle and a corrugated hose, only one group of atomizing nozzles is needed in each layer of the planting rack to ensure that each mushroom can be sprayed with water mist, which not only makes the humidity inside the mushroom box more uniform, but also reduces the cost of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mushroom box with self-regulating humidity for mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank shown;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mushroom box shown;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the planting rack shown;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.

[0019] Numbers in the figure:

[0020] 1. Mushroom box, 2. Motor 1, 3. Rectangular plate, 4. Circular groove, 5. Water pipe 1, 6. Motor 2, 7. Water pump, 8. Water collection tank, 9. Exhaust fan, 10. Branch pipe 1, 11. Water pipe 2, 12. Branch pipe 2, 13. Feed pipe, 14. Water tank, 15. Handle, 16. Box door, 17. Solar panel, 18. Stirring blade, 19. Threaded sleeve, 20. Connecting block, 21. Reciprocating screw rod 1, 22. Atomizing nozzle, 23. Reciprocating screw rod 2, 24. Corrugated hose, 25. Light, 26. Power storage device, 27. Planting rack, 28. Mounting plate, 29. Control box, 30. Pulley 1, 31. Belt, 32. Pulley 2, 33. Humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mushroom box with self-regulating humidity for mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mushroom box shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the internal structure of the planting rack shown; Figure 5 for Figure 2The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation comprises: a mushroom box 1, a box door 16 is installed at the front end of the mushroom box 1, a handle 15 is installed on the box door 16, water tanks 14 are installed on the left and right outer walls of the mushroom box 1, a water pump 7 is installed on the top of the water tank 14, a water pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water pump 7, and a branch pipe 10 and a branch pipe 12 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the water pipe 11, and the branch pipe 10 and the branch pipe 12 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the branch pipe 10. The branch pipe 10 and the branch pipe 2 12 are both penetrated into the interior of the mushroom box 1, and the outlets of the branch pipe 10 and the branch pipe 2 12 are both installed with corrugated hoses 24. The left and right ends of the mushroom box 1 are respectively installed with planting racks 27. The two groups of planting racks 27 are fixedly installed with mounting plates 28 at one end near the box door 16. Each group of the mounting plates 28 is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 1 21 and a reciprocating screw rod 23. Each group of the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 and the reciprocating screw rod 23 are rotatably connected. Both penetrate the planting frame 27, the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 23 are both threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 19, and a connecting block 20 is installed on the threaded sleeve 19, and an atomizing nozzle 22 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 20, and the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle 22 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the corrugated hose 24, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box 1, and the output end of the motor 2 penetrates into the interior of the mushroom box 1, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of reciprocating screw rods 2 23, and a pulley 2 32 and a pulley 30 are respectively installed on the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 23, and a belt 31 is arranged between the pulley 1 30 and the pulley 2 32, and the other end of the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mushroom box 1, and a control box 29 is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box 1, and the control box 29 is electrically connected to the motor 2.

[0023] The left and right side walls of the mushroom box 1 are both provided with circular grooves 4, a rectangular plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the circular grooves 4, and an exhaust fan 9 is installed on the rectangular plate 3. The installation of the exhaust fan 9 facilitates the exhaust of carbon dioxide inside the mushroom box 1 and the intake of oxygen from the outside.

[0024] A water collecting trough 8 is installed on the left and right side walls of the upper end of the mushroom box 1, and a water pipe 5 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting trough 8. The bottom of the water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the water tank 14. The setting of the water collecting trough 8 can allow rainwater to flow through the water pipe 5 into the water tank 14 to achieve the recycling of resources.

[0025] A feed pipe 13 is installed on the top of the water tank 14, and a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank 14. The output end of the motor 6 penetrates into the water tank 14, and a stirring blade 18 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 6. Fertilizers such as nutrient solution are sent into the water tank 14 through the feed pipe 13. After the stirring blade 18 is driven by the motor 6 to fully blend the nutrient solution and water, the nutrient solution is evenly sprinkled onto the mushrooms inside the planting rack 27 through components such as the water pump 7, the water pipe 11 and the atomizing nozzle 22.

[0026] A solar panel 17 is installed on the top of the mushroom box 1, and a power storage device 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the mushroom box 1 close to the solar panel 17. The power storage device 26 is electrically connected to the solar panel 17. Through the installation of the solar panel 17 and the power storage device 26, the heat of the sun can be converted into electrical energy and stored.

[0027] A lamp 25 and a humidity sensor 33 are respectively installed on the inner top of the mushroom box 1. The humidity sensor 33, the lamp 25, the power storage device 26 and the water pump 7 are all electrically connected to the control box 29. When the humidity sensor 33 detects that the humidity inside the mushroom box 1 decreases, the control box 29 controls the water pump 7 to operate, and the power storage device 26 can provide part of the power for the control box 29.

[0028] The working principle of the mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model is as follows: when the humidity sensor 33 detects that the humidity inside the mushroom box 1 is low, the water pump 7 draws the water inside the water tank 14 into the water pipe 2 11, and then the water is sent into each group of corrugated water pipes 24 by the branch pipe 10 and the branch pipe 2 12, and finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 22, and at the same time, the control motor 1 2 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 23 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 is driven to rotate through the linkage of the pulley 1 30, the pulley 2 32 and the belt 31, and finally the reciprocating screw rod 23 and the reciprocating screw rod 1 21 drive the atomizing nozzle 22 to reciprocate on each layer of the planting rack 27 through the threaded sleeve 19 and the connecting block 20, so that each mushroom can be sprayed with water mist.

[0029] Compared with the related art, the mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] Through the linkage of components such as pulley 1 30, pulley 2 32 and belt 31, one set of power source can simultaneously drive multiple sets of reciprocating screws to rotate, thereby reducing the cost of use; through the interaction of components such as reciprocating screw 23, reciprocating screw 1 21, threaded sleeve 19, connecting block 20, atomizing nozzle 22 and corrugated hose 24, only one set of atomizing nozzle 22 in each layer of planting rack 27 can ensure that each mushroom can be sprayed with water mist, which not only makes the humidity inside the mushroom box 1 more uniform, but also reduces the cost of use.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation, characterized in that: include: A mushroom box, a box door is installed at the front end of the mushroom box, a handle is installed on the box door, water tanks are installed on the outer walls of the left and right ends of the mushroom box, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a water pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the water outlet of the water pump, a branch pipe 1 and a branch pipe 2 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the water pipe 2, both of which penetrate into the interior of the mushroom box, and a corrugated hose is installed at the water outlet of the branch pipe 1 and the branch pipe 2, and planting racks are installed at the left and right ends of the mushroom box, two groups of the planting racks are fixedly installed with mounting plates near one end of the box door, each group of the mounting plates is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw rod 1 and a reciprocating screw rod 2, each group of the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 penetrates the planting rack, and the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 are rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2. The reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2 are both threadedly connected with threaded sleeves, and connecting blocks are installed on the threaded sleeves. An atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed on the connecting block, and the water inlet of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the corrugated hose. A motor 1 is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box, and the output end of the motor 1 penetrates into the interior of the mushroom box, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of a group of reciprocating screw rods 2. Pulley 2 and pulley 1 are respectively installed on the reciprocating screw rod 1 and the reciprocating screw rod 2, and a belt is arranged between the pulley 1 and the pulley 2. The other end of the reciprocating screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mushroom box, and a control box is fixedly installed on the rear end side wall of the mushroom box, and the control box is electrically connected to the motor 1.

2. The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side walls of the mushroom box are both provided with circular grooves, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed inside the circular groove, and an exhaust fan is installed on the rectangular plate.

3. The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water collecting troughs are installed on the left and right side walls of the upper end of the mushroom box, and a water pipe 1 is installed at the bottom of the water collecting trough, and the bottom of the water pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the water tank.

4. The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feed pipe is installed on the top of the water tank, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank. The output end of the second motor penetrates into the water tank, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor.

5. The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel is installed on the top of the mushroom box, and a power storage device is fixedly installed on one end of the mushroom box close to the solar panel, and the power storage device is electrically connected to the solar panel.

6. The mushroom box with self-adjusting humidity for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lamp and a humidity sensor are respectively installed on the inner top of the mushroom box, and the humidity sensor, the lamp, the power storage device and the water pump are all electrically connected to the control box.

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