Cracked egg detection and recognition device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crack egg detection and recognition device which comprises a supporting plate, two bearing beams are installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a supporting block is connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the supporting block, the output end of the motor is connected with a speed reducer, and a processing frame is jointly installed on the upper surfaces of the two bearing beams. A control circuit is mounted on the upper surface of the treatment frame, an ultraviolet lamp is mounted on the inner wall of the treatment frame, a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment frame, a water spraying block is mounted on the right side face of the treatment frame, and eggs pass through a water spraying area and are conveyed to the water spraying block from a water source in the water tank through a water pipe, so that the water source can be sprayed outwards to wash the eggs; dirt, excrement and other impurities on the surface of the egg can be removed by cleaning the egg, the influence of the factors on the detection result is reduced, so that the detection accuracy is improved, cleaning is performed before detection, subsequent data processing and analysis based on the clean egg can be ensured, and the efficiency of the whole detection process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the production field of crack egg detection technology, in particular to a crack egg detection and identification device. Background Art

[0002] To meet the demand for egg quality control in the food processing and packaging industries, where the quality of eggs directly affects food safety and consumer health, it is therefore critical to ensure the quality of eggs before they are sold. Cracked eggs may be more susceptible to bacterial contamination, such as Salmonella, which can lead to food safety issues.

[0003] Existing cracked egg detection and identification devices usually use advanced image processing technology and machine vision systems to detect cracks on the surface of eggs. Existing devices are usually equipped with special lighting systems, such as LED lights, to provide uniform and stable light to illuminate the egg surface, which helps to highlight the characteristics of the cracks and make them easier to detect. However, there are also shortcomings. If there are stains on the surface of the egg, it will affect the detection results and it will not be possible to better separate the cracked eggs. To this end, we propose a cracked egg detection and identification device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crack egg detection and identification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cracked egg detection and identification device comprises a support plate, wherein two load-bearing beams are installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a support block is connected to the outer surface of the support plate, a motor is installed on the upper surface of the support block, a reducer is connected to the output end of the motor, a processing frame is commonly installed on the upper surfaces of the two load-bearing beams, a control circuit is installed on the upper surface of the processing frame, an ultraviolet lamp is installed on the inner wall of the processing frame, a water tank is arranged on the upper surface of the processing frame, a water spray block is installed on the right side of the processing frame, a water pipe is connected to the output end of the water tank, an end of the water pipe away from the water tank passes through the outer surface of the water spray block and is connected to the inside of the water spray block, a sensor is installed on the inner wall of the processing frame, and a control box is installed on the front of the processing frame.

[0007] In a further embodiment, four upper pillars are arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate, and a lower pillar is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the upper pillars.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a fixing block is connected to the front surface of the support plate, and a supporting rod is connected to the upper surface of the fixing block.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a monitoring screen is installed on the top of the support rod.

[0010] In a further embodiment, the output end of the reducer is connected to a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is rotatably installed between two bearing beams, and a group of driven shafts are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two bearing beams that are close to each other.

[0011] In a further embodiment, the outer surface of the driving shaft and the outer surface of a group of driven shafts are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt, and the outer surface of the driving shaft and the outer surface of the group of driven shafts are both sleeved with two egg guide blocks.

[0012] In a further embodiment, an egg-moving block is disposed on the upper surface of one of the load-bearing beams, and a paddle is installed inside the egg-moving block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the eggs pass through the water spraying area, and the water source in the water tank is transmitted to the water spraying block through the water pipe, and the water source can be sprayed outward to rinse the eggs. Washing the eggs can remove dirt, feces and other impurities on the surface, reduce the influence of these factors on the test results, thereby improving the accuracy of the test, and cleaning before testing can ensure that subsequent data processing and analysis are based on clean eggs, thereby improving the efficiency of the entire test process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of a crack egg detection and identification device from a frontal perspective.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of a cracked egg detection and identification device from the right perspective.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cracked egg detection and identification device from a rear perspective.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of a cracked egg detection and identification device from a left perspective.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. upper support; 3. lower support; 4. load-bearing beam; 5. egg-moving block; 6. ultraviolet lamp; 7. control box; 8. fixing block; 9. support rod; 10. monitoring screen; 11. water tank; 12. control circuit; 13. processing frame; 14. water spray block; 15. driving shaft; 16. support block; 17. motor; 18. reducer; 19. water pipe; 20. sensor; 21. paddle; 22. egg guide block; 23. synchronous belt; 24. driven shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In the utility model, a crack egg detection and identification device comprises a support plate 1, two bearing beams 4 are installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, a support block 16 is connected to the outer surface of the support plate 1, a motor 17 is installed on the upper surface of the support block 16, a reducer 18 is connected to the output end of the motor 17, a processing frame 13 is installed on the upper surface of the two bearing beams 4, a control circuit 12 is installed on the upper surface of the processing frame 13, an ultraviolet lamp 6 is installed on the inner wall of the processing frame 13, a water tank 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the processing frame 13, a water spray block 14 is installed on the right side of the processing frame 13, a water pipe 19 is connected to the output end of the water tank 11, an end of the water pipe 19 away from the water tank 11 passes through the outer surface of the water spray block 14 and is connected to the inside of the water spray block 14, a sensor 20 is installed on the inner wall of the processing frame 13, and a control box 7 is installed on the front of the processing frame 13.

[0023] Four upper pillars 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate 1. The structure of the upper pillars 2 and the lower pillars 3 can increase the stability of the entire device and prevent shaking or tilting during the movement of the conveyor belt or other operations. The outer surface of each upper pillar 2 is sleeved with a lower pillar 3.

[0024] The front of the support plate 1 is connected to a fixing block 8. The addition of the fixing block 8 and the support rod 9 can enhance the structural stability of the entire device and reduce displacement or shaking that may occur during operation. The upper surface of the fixing block 8 is connected to the support rod 9.

[0025] A monitoring screen 10 is installed at the top of the support rod 9. The monitoring screen 10 allows the operator to directly view the detection process and results, provides real-time feedback, and makes monitoring and operation more intuitive.

[0026] The output end of the reducer 18 is connected to the driving shaft 15. By installing the driving shaft 15 between the two load-bearing beams 4, it can be ensured that the power is evenly transmitted to the driven shaft 24, making the conveyor belt run more smoothly. The driving shaft 15 is rotatably installed between the two load-bearing beams 4, and a group of driven shafts 24 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two load-bearing beams 4 that are close to each other.

[0027] The outer surface of the driving shaft 15 and the outer surface of a group of driven shafts 24 are jointly sleeved with a synchronous belt 23. The synchronous belt 23 ensures that the transmission between the driving shaft 15 and the driven shaft 24 is synchronous, which helps to maintain a consistent speed of the conveyor belt and improve the accuracy of detection. The outer surface of the driving shaft 15 and the outer surface of a group of driven shafts 24 are both sleeved with two egg guide blocks 22.

[0028] An egg-moving block 5 is provided on the upper surface of one of the load-bearing beams 4. The combination of the egg-moving block 5 and the paddle 21 can accurately control the flow direction of the eggs on the conveyor belt, ensuring that the eggs move along a predetermined path for easy detection or sorting. The paddle 21 is installed inside the egg-moving block 5.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the eggs are first placed on the conveyor belt, the motor 17 drives the driving shaft 15 and the driven shaft 24 through the reducer 18, and drives the conveyor belt to run, the eggs first pass through the water spraying area, the water in the water tank 11 is transmitted to the water spraying block 14 through the water pipe 19, and the eggs are rinsed twice by the water spraying block 14, which can prevent subsequent data errors caused by unclean eggs, and the eggs pass through the ultraviolet lamp 6 and the sensor 20 during the transmission process, the sensor 20 detects whether the eggs have cracks or other defects, and sends the data to the control circuit 12, the egg shifting block 5 and the paddle 21 divert unqualified eggs from the conveyor belt to the bad egg channel according to the instructions of the control circuit 12, and the operator can monitor the whole process through the monitoring screen 10 and adjust the equipment settings as needed.

[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cracked egg detection and identification device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: Two bearing beams (4) are mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (1); a support block (16) is connected to the outer surface of the support plate (1); a motor (17) is mounted on the upper surface of the support block (16); a reducer (18) is connected to the output end of the motor (17); a processing frame (13) is mounted on the upper surfaces of the two bearing beams (4); a control circuit (12) is mounted on the upper surface of the processing frame (13); and an ultraviolet lamp is mounted on the inner wall of the processing frame (13). (6), a water tank (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the processing frame (13), a water spray block (14) is installed on the right side of the processing frame (13), the output end of the water tank (11) is connected to a water pipe (19), the end of the water pipe (19) away from the water tank (11) passes through the outer surface of the water spray block (14) and is connected to the inside of the water spray block (14), a sensor (20) is installed on the inner wall of the processing frame (13), and a control box (7) is installed on the front of the processing frame (13).

2. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four upper pillars (2) are arranged on the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and a lower pillar (3) is sleeved on the outer surface of each upper pillar (2).

3. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the support plate (1) is connected to a fixing block (8), and the upper surface of the fixing block (8) is connected to a supporting rod (9).

4. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A monitoring screen (10) is installed on the top end of the support rod (9).

5. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the reducer (18) is connected to a driving shaft (15), and the driving shaft (15) is rotatably mounted between two bearing beams (4). A group of driven shafts (24) are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two bearing beams (4) that are close to each other.

6. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving shaft (15) and the outer surface of a group of driven shafts (24) are both sleeved with a synchronous belt (23), and the outer surface of the driving shaft (15) and the outer surface of the group of driven shafts (24) are both sleeved with two egg guide blocks (22).

7. A cracked egg detection and identification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An egg-moving block (5) is provided on the upper surface of one of the load-bearing beams (4), and a paddle (21) is installed inside the egg-moving block (5).

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