Clinical anti-infection device for medical pediatric department

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pediatric clinical anti-infection, in particular to a medical pediatric clinical anti-infection device which comprises a box body, a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the box body, a driving assembly is installed in the box body, and a semi-conical cylinder is arranged on the lower portion of the first rotating shaft. A plurality of first through holes are formed in the semi-conical barrel, a second discharging opening is formed in the inclined lower portion of the semi-conical barrel, and a disinfection assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the box body. According to the medical waste disinfection device, the semi-conical barrel can be driven to swing back and forth through the driving assembly, so that medical wastes are moved and dispersed, and the medical wastes can be fully and rapidly disinfected through the disinfection assembly; the medical waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation through a plurality of first through holes; and finally, through a lower inclined structure of the semi-conical barrel, solids in the medical waste are obliquely and downwards moved into a second collecting box to be stored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pediatric clinical infection prevention, in particular to an infection prevention device for pediatric clinical treatment. Background Art

[0002] In the process of treating patients in pediatric clinical medicine, a lot of medical waste is often generated, such as disposable needles, gauze and waste liquid medicine, etc. These wastes and ordinary household garbage such as waste paper, packaging bags and fruit peels need to be sorted and disposed of. If they are not disposed of properly, they may cause varying degrees of pollution, causing inconvenience to the staff who will sort them later. In addition, since children have weak resistance, if these wastes are not disinfected in time, children may be infected again. However, some medical waste still contains liquid medicine. In order to centrally treat the medical waste in the future, solid-liquid separation is required.

[0003] Existing medical pediatric clinical anti-infection devices store liquid and solid medical waste together when recycling and preventing medical waste, which is prone to cross-infection and is not conducive to the subsequent centralized treatment of medical waste; and the mixing effect of medical waste and disinfectant solution is poor, making it difficult to quickly and fully disinfect medical waste, resulting in the rapid spread of bacteria, viruses and odors in the recycling bin, especially in pediatric wards, where children playing and opening the cover of the recycling bin will cause adverse consequences. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-infection device for clinical use in pediatrics, so as to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-infection device for clinical pediatrics, comprising a box, a cylinder is fixedly provided at an upper end of one side of the box, an inlet is provided on one side of the upper part of the cylinder, a first cover plate is rotatably provided in the inlet, a handle is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first cover plate, a first discharge port is provided on the lower part of the cylinder deviating from the inlet direction, a second rotating shaft is rotatably provided inside the cylinder, a plurality of rotating plates are fixedly provided in a circumferential array on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a fixed plate is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the box, and a rotating plate is provided between the fixed plate and one end wall of the box. A first rotating shaft, a driving assembly is installed on the side of the fixed plate deviating from the first rotating shaft, a semi-conical cylinder is fixedly installed at the lower part of the first rotating shaft, a plurality of first through holes are arranged at intervals on the semi-conical cylinder, a second discharge port is arranged at the inclined lower part of the semi-conical cylinder, a first collecting box is arranged on one side of the lower part of the box, a second collecting box is arranged on the other side of the lower part of the box, a disinfection assembly is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box, an outlet is arranged on one side of the lower part of the box, a sealing plate is installed in the outlet, a solenoid valve is arranged on the side of the first collecting box facing the outlet direction, and a control panel is arranged on the outside of the box. Among them, the control panel and the solenoid valve are prior art.

[0006] Preferably, the end with the smaller outer diameter of the semi-conical cylinder is located below the cylinder and above the first collecting box, the end with the larger outer diameter of the semi-conical cylinder is located above the second collecting box, the second discharge port is located above the second collecting box, and a funnel is fixedly provided on the upper inner side of the box body, and the funnel is located below the first discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, which is installed inside a casing, a rotating disk is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the rotating disk, a connecting plate is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the first rotating shaft facing the direction of the motor, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating disk, and the other end of the rotating rod is in sliding contact with the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first stirring plate is slidably provided inside the first collecting box, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected between the upper side of the first stirring plate and the lower side of the semi-conical cylinder, and a plurality of second through holes are spaced apart on the first stirring plate.

[0009] Preferably, a second stirring plate is slidably provided on the inner upper side of the second collecting box, and a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected between the upper side of the second stirring plate and the semi-conical cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a torsion spring is provided at the rotating position of the first cover plate and the cylinder, a rubber block is fixedly provided at the outer end of each rotating plate, a plurality of elastic protrusions are fixedly provided in a circular array on the inner side of the cylinder, the outer side of each rubber block is in compression contact with the inner side of the elastic protrusion, one end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the cylinder, and an operating wheel is provided on the outer side of one end of the second rotating shaft located outside the cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the disinfection assembly includes a disinfection cylinder, a second cover plate is provided on the inner upper side of the disinfection cylinder, a disc is fixedly provided on the inner upper side of the box body, the interior of the disinfection cylinder is connected to the interior of the disc, and a plurality of atomizing spray valves are obliquely provided on the lower part of the disc.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model can firstly drive the semi-conical cylinder to swing back and forth through the driving component, so that the medical waste is moved and dispersed in the semi-conical cylinder, so that the medical waste can be fully and quickly disinfected by the disinfection component; then the medical waste is separated into solid and liquid through a plurality of first through holes, so that the liquid falls into the first collection box for storage; finally, the lower inclined structure of the semi-conical cylinder is used to make the solid in the medical waste move downwardly through the second discharge port and fall into the second collection box for storage.

[0014] 2. The utility model can firstly drive the first stirring plate to swing back and forth in the first collecting box by the swing of the semi-conical cylinder, and the first stirring plate cooperates with the plurality of second through holes to swing back and forth to stir and mix the solution in the first collecting box and the disinfectant solution; then drive the second stirring plate to move back and forth in the second collecting box by the swing of the semi-conical cylinder, and the second stirring plate moves back and forth to disperse the medical waste accumulated in the second collecting box to both sides, so that the medical waste is evenly distributed in the second collecting box.

[0015] 3. The utility model can limit the rotating plate between two adjacent elastic protrusions by squeezing the outer side of the rubber block with the inner side of the elastic protrusion, thereby preventing the rotating plate from rotating in the cylinder without being subjected to external force, so as to prevent the virus in the box from overflowing through the cylinder; then the first cover plate is rotated and reset in time by the elastic force of the torsion spring, so that the inlet remains in a closed state, preventing the virus in the box from diffusing through the cylinder; finally, the interior of the cylinder is divided into a plurality of cavities by a plurality of rotating plates, so that when the inlet is opened, the interior of the box is disconnected from the inlet, further preventing the virus in the box from diffusing through the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the local enlarged view at point C in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at BB in the middle.

[0022] Figure 6 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly and the semi-conical cylinder in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure, the box body 10, the cylinder 11, the first cover plate 12, the first discharge port 13, the second rotating shaft 14, the rotating plate 15, the rubber block 16, the elastic protrusion 17, the first rotating shaft 18, the semi-conical cylinder 19, the first through hole 20, the fixed plate 21, the second discharge port 22, the first collecting box 23, the second collecting box 24, the motor 25, the rotating disk 26, the rotating rod 27, the connecting plate 28, the funnel 29, the disinfection cylinder 30, the disc 31, the atomizing spray valve 32, the second cover plate 33, the first stirring plate 34, the first connecting rod 35, the second through hole 36, the second stirring plate 37, the second connecting rod 38, the solenoid valve 39, the operating wheel 40, the outlet 41, the sealing plate 42, the inlet 43, the torsion spring 44, the handle 45, and the control panel 46. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be given below with reference to the relevant literature, and several embodiments of the present invention are provided. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-infection device for medical pediatric clinical use, comprising a box body 10, a cylinder 11 is fixedly provided at the upper end of one side of the box body 10, an inlet 43 is provided on one side of the upper part of the cylinder 11, a first cover plate 12 is rotatably provided in the inlet 43, a handle 45 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first cover plate 12, a first discharge port 13 is provided on the lower part of the cylinder 11 deviating from the direction of the inlet 43, a second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably provided inside the cylinder 11, a plurality of rotating plates 15 are fixedly provided in a circumferential array on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 14, a fixed plate 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the inner part of the box body 10, a first rotating plate 21 is rotatably provided between the fixed plate 21 and an end wall of the box body 10 A driving assembly is installed on the shaft 18 and the fixed plate 21 on the side deviating from the first rotating shaft 18. A semi-conical cylinder 19 is fixedly provided at the lower part of the first rotating shaft 18. A plurality of first through holes 20 are arranged at intervals on the semi-conical cylinder 19. A second discharge port 22 is provided at the inclined lower part of the semi-conical cylinder 19. A first collecting box 23 is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body 10, and a second collecting box 24 is provided on the other side of the lower part of the box body 10. A disinfection assembly is provided in the middle of the upper part of the box body 10, and an outlet 41 is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body 10. A sealing plate 42 is installed in the outlet 41. A solenoid valve 39 is provided on the side of the first collecting box 23 facing the outlet 41, and a control panel 46 is provided on the outside of the box body 10.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the end of the semi-conical cylinder 19 with a smaller outer diameter is located below the cylinder 11 and above the first collecting box 23, the end of the semi-conical cylinder 19 with a larger outer diameter is located above the second collecting box 24, the second discharge port 22 is located above the second collecting box 24, and a funnel 29 is fixedly provided on the upper inner side of the box body 10, and the funnel 29 is located below the first discharge port 13.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 3-6As shown, the driving assembly includes a motor 25, which is installed inside the box 10. A rotating disk 26 is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor 25, and a rotating rod 27 is provided on one side of the rotating disk 26. A connecting plate 28 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the first rotating shaft 18 facing the motor 25. One end of the rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 26, and the other end of the rotating rod 27 is in sliding contact with the connecting plate 28.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 3-6 As shown, a first stirring plate 34 is slidably provided inside the first collecting box 23 , a plurality of first connecting rods 35 are fixedly connected between the upper side of the first stirring plate 34 and the lower side of the semi-conical cylinder 19 , and a plurality of second through holes 36 are spaced apart on the first stirring plate 34 .

[0032] Further, such as Figure 3-6 As shown, a second stirring plate 37 is slidably provided on the upper inner side of the second collecting box 24 , and a plurality of second connecting rods 38 are fixedly connected between the upper side of the second stirring plate 37 and the semi-conical cylinder 19 .

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a torsion spring 44 is provided at the rotation point of the first cover plate 12 and the cylinder 11, a rubber block 16 is fixedly provided at the outer end of each rotating plate 15, a plurality of elastic protrusions 17 are fixedly provided in a circular array on the inner side of the cylinder 11, the outer side of each rubber block 16 is in compression contact with the inner side of the elastic protrusion 17, one end of the second rotating shaft 14 extends to the outside of the cylinder 11, and an operating wheel 40 is provided on the outer side of one end of the second rotating shaft 14 located outside the cylinder 11.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the disinfection assembly includes a disinfection barrel 30, a second cover plate 33 is provided on the inner upper side of the disinfection barrel 30, a disc 31 is fixedly provided on the inner upper side of the box body 10, the interior of the disinfection barrel 30 is connected to the interior of the disc 31, and a plurality of atomizing spray valves 32 are inclinedly provided on the lower part of the disc 31.

[0035] When in use, the staff holds the handle 45 to drive the first cover plate 12 to flip, and the rotation of the first cover plate 12 causes the torsion spring 44 to rotate and deform to generate elastic force, thereby opening the inlet 43, and the staff puts the medical waste into the cylinder 11 through the inlet 43, and then the staff releases the handle 45, and the elastic force of the torsion spring 44 causes the first cover plate 12 to rotate and return to its original position, so that the inlet 43 is closed; the staff drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the operating wheel 40, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft 14 drives the plurality of rotating plates 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating plates 15 drives the cylinder 11 The medical waste in the cylinder 11 is moved to the first discharge port 13, so that the medical waste in the cylinder 11 falls into the funnel 29 through the first discharge port 13, and then falls into the semi-conical cylinder 19 through the centralized guiding effect of the funnel 29; wherein, the outer side of the rubber block 16 is squeezed and contacted with the inner side of the elastic protrusion 17, so that the rotating plate 15 is limited between two adjacent elastic protrusions 17, so as to avoid the rotating plate 15 from rotating in the cylinder 11 without external force, so as to prevent the virus in the box body 10 from overflowing through the cylinder 11.

[0036] Secondly, the system control driving assembly in the control panel 46 is started, the motor 25 is started to drive the rotating disk 26 to rotate, the rotating disk 26 rotates and slides in the connecting plate 28 through the rotating rod 27, thereby driving the connecting plate 28 to swing back and forth, and the swinging of the connecting plate 28 drives the semi-conical cylinder 19 to swing back and forth through the first rotating shaft 18. The swinging of the semi-conical cylinder 19 causes the medical waste to move and disperse in the semi-conical cylinder 19. At the same time, the system control in the control panel 46 starts a plurality of atomizing spray valves 32, and the disinfecting solution in the disinfecting cylinder 30 enters the disc 31, and then is diffusely sprayed into the semi-conical cylinder 19 through the plurality of atomizing spray valves 32, thereby disinfecting the medical waste in the semi-conical cylinder 19, and causing the liquid in the medical waste to fall into the first collecting box 23 through the plurality of first through holes 20 for storage; and then the solid in the medical waste is tilted downward through the lower inclined structure of the semi-conical cylinder 19, and the medical waste moves tilted downward through the second discharge port 22 and falls into the second collecting box 24 for storage. The semi-conical cylinder 19 swings back and forth through the first connecting rods 35 to drive the first stirring plate 34 to swing back and forth in the first collection box 23. The first stirring plate 34 cooperates with the second through holes 36 to swing back and forth in the first stirring plate 34, so that the solution in the first collection box 23 is stirred and mixed with the disinfectant solution. At the same time, the semi-conical cylinder 19 swings back and forth through the second connecting rod 38 to drive the second stirring plate 37 to swing back and forth in the second collection box 24. The second stirring plate 37 swings back and forth to disperse the medical waste piled up together, so that the medical waste is evenly distributed in the second collection box 24.

[0037] Finally, the staff removes the sealing plate 42 to open the outlet 41, and discharges the sewage in the first collecting box 23 through the solenoid valve 39 for centralized treatment; the staff takes the second collecting box 24 out of the box 10 to centrally treat the solid medical waste in the box 10.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medical pediatric clinical infection prevention device, comprising a box (10), characterized in that: A cylinder (11) is fixedly provided at the upper end of one side of the box body (10), an inlet (43) is provided at one side of the upper part of the cylinder (11), a first cover plate (12) is rotatably provided in the inlet (43), a handle (45) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the first cover plate (12), a first discharge port (13) is provided at the lower part of the cylinder (11) deviating from the direction of the inlet (43), a second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided inside the cylinder (11), a plurality of rotating plates (15) are fixedly provided in a circular array outside the second rotating shaft (14), a fixed plate (21) is fixedly provided at one side of the inner part of the box body (10), a first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably provided between the fixed plate (21) and an end wall of the box body (10), the fixed plate (21) deviating from the first rotating shaft (18) ) direction, a driving assembly is installed on one side, a semi-conical cylinder (19) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the first rotating shaft (18), a plurality of first through holes (20) are arranged at intervals on the semi-conical cylinder (19), a second discharge port (22) is provided at the inclined lower part of the semi-conical cylinder (19), a first collecting box (23) is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body (10), a second collecting box (24) is provided on the other side of the lower part of the box body (10), a disinfection assembly is provided in the middle of the upper part of the box body (10), an outlet (41) is provided on one side of the lower part of the box body (10), a sealing plate (42) is installed in the outlet (41), a solenoid valve (39) is provided on the side of the first collecting box (23) facing the outlet (41), and a control panel (46) is provided on the outside of the box body (10).

2. The medical pediatric clinical infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the semi-conical cylinder (19) with a smaller outer diameter is located below the cylinder (11) and above the first collecting box (23), the end of the semi-conical cylinder (19) with a larger outer diameter is located above the second collecting box (24), the second discharge port (22) is located above the second collecting box (24), and a funnel (29) is fixedly provided on the upper inner side of the box body (10), and the funnel (29) is located below the first discharge port (13).

3. The anti-infection device for pediatric clinical use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (25), the motor (25) being mounted inside the housing (10), a rotating disk (26) being sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor (25), a rotating rod (27) being provided on one side of the rotating disk (26), a connecting plate (28) being sleeved on the outer side of one end of the first rotating shaft (18) facing the motor (25), one end of the rotating rod (27) being rotatably connected to the rotating disk (26), and the other end of the rotating rod (27) being in sliding contact with the connecting plate (28).

4. The anti-infection device for pediatric clinical use according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first stirring plate (34) is slidably provided inside the first collecting box (23), a plurality of first connecting rods (35) are fixedly connected between the upper side of the first stirring plate (34) and the lower side of the semi-conical cylinder (19), and a plurality of second through holes (36) are spaced apart on the first stirring plate (34).

5. The medical pediatric clinical infection prevention device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second stirring plate (37) is slidably provided on the upper inner side of the second collecting box (24), and a plurality of second connecting rods (38) are fixedly connected between the upper side of the second stirring plate (37) and the semi-conical cylinder (19).

6. The medical pediatric clinical infection prevention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (44) is provided at the rotation point between the first cover plate (12) and the cylinder (11); a rubber block (16) is fixedly provided at the outer end of each rotating plate (15); a plurality of elastic protrusions (17) are fixedly provided in a circular array on the inner side of the cylinder (11); the outer side of each rubber block (16) is in compression contact with the inner side of the elastic protrusion (17); one end of the second rotating shaft (14) extends to the outer side of the cylinder (11); and an operating wheel (40) is provided on the outer side of one end of the second rotating shaft (14) located outside the cylinder (11).

7. The anti-infection device for pediatric clinical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly comprises a disinfection barrel (30), a second cover plate (33) is provided on the inner upper side of the disinfection barrel (30), a disc (31) is fixedly provided on the inner upper side of the box body (10), the interior of the disinfection barrel (30) is connected with the interior of the disc (31), and a plurality of atomizing spray valves (32) are obliquely provided on the lower part of the disc (31).

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