Garbage deodorant adding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage deodorant adding device, and relates to the technical field of garbage deodorization. The device comprises a box body, a treatment chamber is arranged in the box body, the upper end of the box body is connected with an exhaust pipe, an L-shaped air inlet bent pipe is arranged in the treatment chamber, and one end of the L-shaped air inlet bent pipe penetrates through the box body; a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the box body, the L-shaped air inlet bent pipe is located below the partition plates, the upper ends of the partition plates are connected with inverted-J-shaped air pipes, the side portion of the box body is connected with a plurality of adding and discharging pipe fittings, and the partition plates are located between the upper adding and discharging pipe fittings and the lower adding and discharging pipe fittings. According to the utility model, the treatment chamber is divided by the plurality of partition plates, so that the odor generated by incineration can be subjected to multi-stage treatment, and meanwhile, the odor is guided into a deodorant solution for multiple times through the matching of the L-shaped gas inlet elbow and the inverted J-shaped gas pipe, so that the odor and the deodorant are fully contacted and reacted, and the odor removal effect of the device is improved; and the waste of the deodorant and the influence on the waste incineration process are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of garbage deodorization, and in particular relates to a garbage deodorant dosing device. Background Art

[0002] The main methods of dealing with domestic waste are landfill, composting and incineration. Both landfill and composting require a large amount of land and have a low degree of waste reduction. Waste incineration power plants have the advantages of small footprint, large processing capacity, good volume reduction and the ability to generate electricity.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN210544501U discloses a garbage deodorizing and dosing device, comprising a vertically arranged support mounting cylinder, the four bottom corners of which are provided with support feet, a support filter plate is horizontally arranged on the inner lower half of the support mounting cylinder, a rotating gate is symmetrically arranged on the support mounting cylinder on the lower side of the support filter plate, a transmission mounting cover is arranged on the support mounting cylinder on the upper right side of the support filter plate, and a limited position rotating shaft is horizontally arranged on the support mounting cylinder at the left end of the transmission mounting cover.

[0004] The garbage deodorizing and dosing device disclosed in the application stirs and seeps the liquid medicine through a seepage stirring column, so that the liquid medicine is evenly mixed with the garbage to enhance the deodorizing effect. However, during the transfer and incineration of the garbage, the liquid medicine attached to the garbage will slowly leak out, polluting the surrounding environment and causing waste. In the process of incineration, the high temperature will cause the liquid medicine on the garbage to evaporate, and the wet garbage will easily affect the incineration. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a garbage deodorant dosing device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A garbage deodorant dosing device comprises a box body, a processing chamber is arranged in the box body, an exhaust pipe is connected to the upper end, an L-shaped air intake elbow is arranged in the processing chamber, one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow penetrates to the outside of the box body, and the exhaust pipe and the L-shaped air intake elbow are both connected to the processing chamber;

[0008] A plurality of partition plates are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction, and the partition plates are installed on the inner wall side of the processing chamber. The L-shaped air inlet elbow is located below the partition plate, and an inverted J-shaped air pipe is connected to the upper end of the partition plate. A plurality of additional row pipe fittings are connected to the side of the box body, and the plurality of additional row pipe fittings are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction. The partition plate is located between two adjacent additional row pipe fittings above and below.

[0009] Optionally, a flange is installed around one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow, and the flange is located on the side of the box body. The flange facilitates the connection of the L-shaped air intake elbow with the waste incineration equipment.

[0010] Optionally, the inverted J-shaped air duct includes a long tube installed on the upper end of the partition plate, the upper end of the long tube is connected to a U-shaped tube, the end of the U-shaped tube away from the long tube is connected to a short tube, the short tube is located on the side of the long tube, and the partition plate is provided with a through hole connected to the long tube in the vertical direction. The through hole passes through the partition plate, and cooperates with the long tube, U-shaped tube and short tube through the through hole to facilitate the passage of odor into the deodorant for deodorization treatment.

[0011] Optionally, a plurality of water level sensors are installed on the side of the inner wall of the treatment chamber, and the plurality of water level sensors are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction, and a partition plate is located between two adjacent upper and lower water level sensors, so that the quantitative filling of the deodorant can be conveniently controlled through the water level sensors.

[0012] Optionally, gas sensors are installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the treatment chamber and the lower end of the partition plate. The gas sensors are close to the corresponding exhaust pipes or through holes, so that the odor concentration in the treatment chamber can be detected through the gas sensors.

[0013] Optionally, the discharge and adding pipe fittings include a waste discharge pipe installed on the side of the box body, the waste discharge pipe is provided with a first valve, and the side is connected with a liquid adding pipe, the waste discharge pipe is connected to the treatment chamber and the liquid adding pipe, the liquid adding pipe is located between the box body and the first valve, and the liquid adding pipe is provided with a second valve. When the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed, the liquid adding pipe is used to discharge the deodorant, and when the first valve is closed and the second valve is opened, it is used to add the deodorant.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0015] The treatment chamber is divided by multiple partitions, so that the odor generated by incineration can be treated in multiple stages. At the same time, the odor is introduced into the deodorant solution multiple times through the cooperation of the L-shaped air inlet elbow and the inverted J-shaped air pipe, so that the odor and the deodorant can fully contact and react, thereby improving the deodorization effect of the device on the odor, reducing the waste of deodorant and the impact on the garbage incineration process.

[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] In the figure:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] Box body 1, processing chamber 101, exhaust pipe 102, partition plate 2, through hole 201, long tube 202, U-shaped tube 203, short tube 204, exhaust pipe 3, liquid adding pipe 301, first valve 4, second valve 5, L-shaped air inlet elbow 6, flange 601, water level sensor 7, gas sensor 8.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a garbage deodorant dosing device is provided, including a box body 1, a processing chamber 101 is provided in the box body 1, and an exhaust pipe 102 is connected to the upper end, an L-shaped air intake elbow 6 is provided in the processing chamber 101, one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow 6 passes through the outside of the box body 1, and the exhaust pipe 102 and the L-shaped air intake elbow 6 are both connected to the processing chamber 101;

[0027] A plurality of partition plates 2 are provided in the box body 1, and the plurality of partition plates 2 are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction. The partition plates 2 are installed on the inner wall periphery of the processing chamber 101, and the plurality of partition plates 2 evenly divide the processing chamber 101 into a plurality of processing chambers. The L-shaped air inlet elbow 6 is located below the partition plate 2, and an inverted J-shaped air pipe is connected to the upper end of the partition plate 2. A plurality of additional row pipe fittings are connected to the side of the box body 1, and the plurality of additional row pipe fittings are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction. The partition plate 2 is located between two adjacent additional row pipe fittings above and below.

[0028] The application of one aspect of this embodiment is: when in use, the exhaust pipe fittings are controlled to add deodorant into each treatment chamber, so that the deodorant submerges the L-shaped air intake bend 6 and the air outlet end of the inverted J-shaped air pipe, and then the L-shaped air intake bend 6 is connected to the garbage incineration equipment, so that the odor generated by the garbage incineration is passed into the L-shaped air intake bend 6, and the odor in the L-shaped air intake bend 6 is passed into the deodorant in the lowest treatment chamber, and then passed into the deodorant in the upper treatment chamber in turn through the inverted J-shaped air pipe until it is discharged from the exhaust pipe 102, and when the deodorant loses its deodorizing effect, the invalid deodorant is discharged through the exhaust pipe fittings.

[0029] In this embodiment, a flange 601 is installed around one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow 6, and the flange 601 is located on the side of the box body 1. The flange 601 facilitates the connection between the L-shaped air intake elbow 6 and the odor emission pipe of the garbage incineration equipment.

[0030] The inverted J-shaped air pipe of this embodiment includes a long tube 202 installed on the upper end of the partition plate 2, and the upper end of the long tube 202 is connected to a U-shaped tube 203. The end of the U-shaped tube 203 away from the long tube 202 is connected to a short tube 204, and the short tube 204 is located on the side of the long tube 202. The partition plate 2 is vertically provided with a through hole 201 connected to the long tube 202. The through hole 201 penetrates the partition plate 2. The odor in the lower processing chamber enters the long tube 202 through the through hole 201, and then is discharged from the short tube 204 through the U-shaped tube 203. The liquid level of the corresponding deodorant needs to be higher than the lower end of the short tube 204 and lower than the upper end of the long tube 202. The through hole 201 cooperates with the long tube 202, the U-shaped tube 203, and the short tube 204 to facilitate the odor to be introduced into the deodorant for deodorization treatment.

[0031] In the present embodiment, a plurality of water level sensors 7 are installed on the inner wall side of the treatment chamber 101. The plurality of water level sensors 7 are arranged equidistantly in the vertical direction. The partition plate 2 is located between two adjacent water level sensors 7. The water level sensor 7 is used to detect the liquid level of the deodorant in the treatment chamber, thereby facilitating the control of the quantitative filling of the deodorant.

[0032] In this embodiment, gas sensors 8 are installed at the upper end of the inner wall of the processing chamber 101 and the lower end of the partition plate 2. The gas sensor 8 is close to the corresponding exhaust pipe 102 or through hole 201. The gas sensor 8 is used to detect the odor concentration in the processing chamber, which can be used to reflect the deodorizing effect of the deodorant and realize timely replacement of the expired deodorant.

[0033] The adding and discharging pipe parts of this embodiment include a waste discharge pipe 3 installed on the side of the box body 1, the waste discharge pipe 3 is externally connected to the existing recovery equipment, a first valve 4 is arranged on the waste discharge pipe 3, and a liquid adding pipe 301 is connected to the side, the liquid adding pipe 301 is externally connected to the existing water pump and deodorant liquid storage equipment, the waste discharge pipe 3 is connected to the treatment chamber 101 and the liquid adding pipe 301, the liquid adding pipe 301 is located between the box body 1 and the first valve 4, and a second valve 5 is arranged on the liquid adding pipe 301. When the first valve 4 is opened and the second valve 5 is closed, the deodorant in the corresponding treatment chamber is discharged from the waste discharge pipe 3. When the first valve 4 is closed and the second valve 5 is opened, the deodorant can be added to the corresponding treatment chamber. The first valve 4 and the second valve 5 can use solenoid valves or electric valves, so as to cooperate with the water level sensor 7 and the gas sensor 8 to realize automatic filling and discharge of the deodorant.

[0034] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A garbage deodorant dosing device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a processing chamber (101) is provided in the box body (1), and an exhaust pipe (102) is connected to the upper end thereof; an L-shaped air intake elbow (6) is provided in the processing chamber (101), and one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow (6) passes through the box body (1); A plurality of partition plates (2) are arranged in the box body (1), an L-shaped air intake elbow (6) is located below the partition plate (2), an inverted J-shaped air pipe is connected to the upper end of the partition plate (2), a plurality of additional row pipes are connected to the side of the box body (1), and the partition plate (2) is located between two adjacent additional row pipes.

2. A garbage deodorant dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flange (601) is installed on the periphery of one end of the L-shaped air intake elbow (6), and the flange (601) is located on the side of the box body (1).

3. A garbage deodorant dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inverted J-shaped air pipe comprises a long tube (202) installed at the upper end of a partition plate (2), the upper end of the long tube (202) is connected to a U-shaped tube (203), one end of the U-shaped tube (203) away from the long tube (202) is connected to a short tube (204), and the partition plate (2) is provided with a through hole (201) in a vertical direction and connected to the long tube (202).

4. A garbage deodorant dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water level sensors (7) are installed on the inner wall side of the processing chamber (101), and the partition plate (2) is located between two adjacent water level sensors (7) above and below.

5. A garbage deodorant dosing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Gas sensors (8) are installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the processing chamber (101) and the lower end of the partition plate (2).

6. A garbage deodorant dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste discharge pipe assembly comprises a waste discharge pipe (3) installed on the side of the box body (1), a first valve (4) is arranged on the waste discharge pipe (3), and a liquid adding pipe (301) is connected to the side, the liquid adding pipe (301) is located between the box body (1) and the first valve (4), and a second valve (5) is arranged on the liquid adding pipe (301).

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