Sorting equipment for refractory material preparation
By designing refractory material sorting equipment for rotary sorting barrels and annular filter cone-shaped plates, the problems of low efficiency and material residues of existing equipment are solved, and efficient refractory material sorting and complete discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420405258.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing refractory material sorting equipment is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Moreover, it is difficult to completely discharge the materials in the sorting cylinder, resulting in residues.
A sorting equipment for the preparation of refractory materials was designed, using a rotary sorting barrel and annular filter cone plate, which drove the sorting barrel to rotate by a motor, and used multiple filtering sorting bins to achieve rapid sorting. At the same time, multiple discharge pipes and electric push rods are provided to facilitate the discharge of materials.
The efficiency of refractory material sorting is improved, ensuring that the materials in the sorting cylinder can be completely discharged, and solving the problems of low equipment efficiency and material residue.
Smart Images
Figure CN222607076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material sorting, and more specifically, to a sorting device for preparing refractory materials. Background Art
[0002] Refractory castable is a kind of amorphous refractory material with large consumption and wide application range in furnace construction projects. Refractory aggregate is the main body of refractory concrete. Various refractory materials (clay, high alumina, silica, magnesia, etc.), calcined clinker, or various waste bricks crushed to a certain extent can be used as refractory aggregate.
[0003] Since refractory castables have high requirements on the types of their components, in general, sorting equipment is needed to sort the material types and sizes. However, some existing sorting equipment is not efficient during sorting and cannot meet large-scale production needs. At the same time, a discharge port is set on one side of the sorting cylinder of some sorting equipment. During discharging, the mixed material at the bottom of the mixing cylinder cannot be discharged from the discharge port, resulting in a large amount of refractory material remaining at the bottom of the sorting cylinder, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a sorting equipment for refractory material preparation is specially proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sorting device for preparing refractory materials, which has a high sorting efficiency, is convenient for people to sort refractory materials, and is convenient for people to discharge the refractory materials in the sorting barrel.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a sorting equipment for preparing refractory materials, including a support plate, two fixed plates and two support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, one of the fixed plate sides is fixedly connected to a first motor, the other fixed plate side is fixedly connected to a second motor and a feeding barrel, one of the fixed plate sides is rotatably connected to a sorting barrel through a bearing, the axial end of the sorting barrel is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor, the side of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected to a fixed barrel, the fixed barrel is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the side of another fixed plate, the inside of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected to a first annular filter cone plate and a second annular filter cone plate, and the inside of the sorting barrel is divided into a first sorting bin, a second sorting bin and a third sorting bin by the first annular filter cone plate and the second annular filter cone plate.
[0008] When a sorting device for preparing refractory materials according to the technical solution is used, a first motor, a first annular filter cone plate and a second annular filter cone plate are arranged. The first motor is operated to drive the sorting barrel to rotate. The refractory materials can be filtered for the first time through the first annular filter cone plate, and the refractory materials can be filtered for the second time through the second annular filter cone plate. With their joint cooperation, the device can quickly sort the refractory materials, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of refractory material sorting.
[0009] Furthermore, three discharge pipes are fixedly connected to the side of the sorting barrel, and the input ends of the three discharge pipes are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first sorting bin, the second sorting bin and the third sorting bin, and a collecting box is slidably connected to the top of the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the feed barrel is in a fixed barrel, the output end of the second motor rotates through the feed barrel and is fixedly connected with an auger, and the top of the feed barrel is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.
[0011] Furthermore, the tops of the two support rods are fixedly connected to a limit frame, the surface of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected to an annular limit block, and the annular limit block is slidably connected in the limit frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the four corners of the top of the support plate are fixedly connected with rotating knobs, the bottoms of two of the rotating knobs are movably connected with electric push rods, and the bottoms of the other two rotating knobs are movably connected with fixed rods.
[0013] Furthermore, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric push rod and the bottom end of the fixed rod.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The refractory material preparation sorting equipment is provided with a first motor, a first annular filter cone plate and a second annular filter cone plate. The first motor is operated to drive the sorting barrel to rotate. The refractory material can be filtered for the first time through the first annular filter cone plate, and the refractory material can be filtered for the second time through the second annular filter cone plate. Under the combined action of the first motor, the refractory material can be quickly sorted, which greatly improves the efficiency of refractory material sorting.
[0017] 2. The refractory material preparation sorting equipment is convenient for people to pour refractory materials into the sorting barrel by setting a second motor, a feed hopper, a feed barrel and a screw auger. The rotation stability of the sorting barrel can be improved by setting a limit frame and an annular limit ring.
[0018] 3. This refractory material preparation sorting equipment is equipped with an electric push rod. People control the operation of the electric push rod through an external controller. By rotating the knob and the fixed rod, the support plate is slightly tilted, and the refractory material in the sorting barrel is discharged through the discharge pipe, so that people can easily discharge the refractory material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view section of the utility model.
[0022] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0023] 1. Support plate; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Rotating knob; 103. Electric push rod; 104. Fixed rod; 105. Placement plate; 106. Support rod; 107. First motor; 108. Second motor; 109. Sorting barrel; 1010. Fixed barrel; 1011. Feed barrel; 1012. Auger; 1013. Feed hopper; 1014. Limit frame; 1015. Annular limit block; 1016. First annular filter cone plate; 1017. Second annular filter cone plate; 1018. Collecting box; 1019. First sorting bin; 1020. Second sorting bin; 1021. Third sorting bin; 1022. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0025] Example:
[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0027] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution: a refractory material preparation sorting device, comprising a support plate 1, the top of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 101 and two support rods 106, one fixed plate 101 side is fixedly connected to a first motor 107, the other fixed plate 101 side is fixedly connected to a second motor 108 and a feed barrel 1011, one fixed plate 101 side is rotatably connected to a sorting barrel 109 through a bearing, and the shaft end of the sorting barrel 109 is rotatably connected to the first motor 107 At the output end, a fixed cylinder 1010 is fixedly connected to the side of the sorting barrel 109, and the fixed cylinder 1010 is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the side of another fixed plate 101. A first annular filter cone plate 1016 and a second annular filter cone plate 1017 are fixedly connected inside the sorting barrel 109. The inside of the sorting barrel 109 is divided into a first sorting bin 1019, a second sorting bin 1020 and a third sorting bin 1021 by the first annular filter cone plate 1016 and the second annular filter cone plate 1017.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first motor 107, the first annular filter cone plate 1016 and the second annular filter cone plate 1017, the first motor 107 is operated to drive the sorting barrel 109 to rotate, and the refractory material can be filtered for the first time through the first annular filter cone plate 1016, and the refractory material can be filtered for the second time through the second annular filter cone plate 1017. Under their joint action, the device can quickly sort the refractory material, which greatly improves the efficiency of refractory material sorting.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Three discharge pipes 1022 are fixedly connected to the side of the sorting barrel 109, and the input ends of the three discharge pipes 1022 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first sorting bin 1019, the second sorting bin 1020 and the third sorting bin 1021. A collecting box 1018 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 1, and the feed barrel 1011 is in the fixed barrel 1010. The output end of the second motor 108 rotates through the feed barrel 1011 and is fixedly connected to a screw dragon 1012. A feed hopper 1013 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed barrel 1011. The tops of the two support rods 106 are fixedly connected to a limiting frame 1014. An annular limit block 1015 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting barrel 109, and the annular limit block 1015 is slidably connected in the limit frame 1014.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the second motor 108, the feed hopper 1013, the feed barrel 1011 and the auger 1012, it is convenient for people to pour refractory materials into the sorting barrel 109, and by setting up the limit frame 1014 and the annular limit ring 1015, the rotation stability of the sorting barrel 109 can be improved.
[0031] See also Figure 1 The four corners of the top of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with rotating knobs 102, the bottoms of two rotating knobs 102 are movably connected with electric push rods 103, the bottoms of the other two rotating knobs 102 are movably connected with fixed rods 104, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods 103 and the bottom ends of the fixed rods 104 are fixedly connected with a placement plate 105.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the electric push rod 103, people control the operation of the electric push rod 103 through an external controller, and by rotating the knob 102 and the fixed rod 104, the support plate 1 is slightly tilted, and through the discharge pipe 1022, it is convenient for people to discharge the refractory materials in the sorting barrel.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0034] When in use, people place the device in a suitable position, and after the placement is completed, people power on the device, and after the power is turned on, the device can be used;
[0035] When it is necessary to sort the refractory materials, people control the operation of the first motor 107 and the second motor 108 through an external controller. When the second motor 108 is running, the auger 1012 is rotated, and the refractory materials entering the feed barrel 1011 from the feed hopper 1013 can be transferred to the sorting barrel 109. At the same time, the first motor 107 is running, driving the sorting barrel 109 to rotate. The refractory materials can be filtered for the first time through the first annular filter cone plate 1016, and the filtered refractory materials fall into the second sorting bin 1020. The refractory materials are then filtered for the second time through the second annular filter cone plate 1017, and the filtered refractory materials fall into the third sorting bin 1021. After the sorting is completed, people control the operation of the electric push rod 103 through an external controller, and slightly tilt the support plate 1 by rotating the knob 102 and the fixed rod 104. Through the discharge pipe 1022, people can discharge the refractory materials in the sorting barrel.
[0036] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sorting device for preparing refractory materials, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (101) and two support rods (106); a first motor (107) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the fixed plates (101); a second motor (108) and a feed barrel (1011) are fixedly connected to the side of the other fixed plate (101); a sorting barrel (109) is rotatably connected to the side of one of the fixed plates (101) via a bearing; an axial end of the sorting barrel (109) is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor (107); and a side of the sorting barrel (109) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (107). A fixed cylinder (1010) is connected, and the fixed cylinder (1010) is rotatably connected to a bearing fixedly connected to the side of another fixed plate (101); a first annular filter cone plate (1016) and a second annular filter cone plate (1017) are fixedly connected inside the sorting barrel (109); the inside of the sorting barrel (109) is divided into a first sorting bin (1019), a second sorting bin (1020) and a third sorting bin (1021) by the first annular filter cone plate (1016) and the second annular filter cone plate (1017).
2. A refractory material preparation separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the sorting barrel (109) is fixedly connected with three discharge pipes (1022), and the input ends of the three discharge pipes (1022) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first sorting bin (1019), the second sorting bin (1020) and the third sorting bin (1021), and the top of the support plate (1) is slidably connected with a collection box (1018).
3. A refractory material preparation separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed barrel (1011) is in the fixed barrel (1010), the output end of the second motor (108) rotates through the feed barrel (1011) and is fixedly connected to an auger (1012), and the top of the feed barrel (1011) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (1013).
4. A refractory material preparation separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two support rods (106) are fixedly connected to a limit frame (1014), and the surface of the sorting barrel (109) is fixedly connected to an annular limit block (1015), and the annular limit block (1015) is slidably connected in the limit frame (1014).
5. The refractory material preparation separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the support plate (1) are fixedly connected with rotating knobs (102), the bottoms of two of the rotating knobs (102) are movably connected with electric push rods (103), and the bottoms of the other two rotating knobs (102) are movably connected with fixed rods (104).
6. A refractory material preparation separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the electric push rod (103) and the bottom end of the fixed rod (104) are fixedly connected with a placement plate (105).