Raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. The sorting mechanism is arranged in the sorting box and used for sorting the medicinal materials, the sorting mechanism comprises a wind power component, a sorting cavity, a dust outlet cavity and a filter screen, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the center in the sorting box, the sorting cavity is formed in one side in the sorting box, and the dust outlet cavity is formed in the other side in the sorting box. According to the raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, through the use of the sorting mechanism, medicinal materials can be effectively sorted, in addition, a wind power component controls airflow to be dispersed, so that the whole sorting cavity is filled with the airflow, the sorting effectiveness is improved, and through the use of the discharging mechanism, the raw material sorting and dust removing device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing is convenient to use. And objects in the sorting cavity and the dust outlet cavity can be controlled to be discharged, and are matched with the material collecting mechanism for collection, so that the phenomenon of secondary collection is avoided, and the use efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, in particular to a raw material sorting and dust removal device for Chinese medicinal material processing. Background Art

[0002] Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials emphasize authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing also have certain requirements, so that the quality and efficacy of the same medicinal materials produced in other regions are better.

[0003] The authorization publication number "CN220295235U" records "a device for sorting and dust removing raw materials for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising: a sliding base, a frame is arranged on the top surface of the sliding base, a positioning rod is arranged on the surface of the sliding base, a baffle is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod, and one end of the baffle is located in the discharge port, and the discharge port is opened on the bottom surface of the frame; the beneficial effect is: holding the holding frame and moving downward, under the action of the guiding inclined surface on the surface of the limit block, the holding frame squeezes the limit block downward to make the limit block retract into the positioning rod until the holding frame contacts the surface of the mounting plate, at this time, one side plate of the holding frame is between the bottom surface of the limit block and the mounting plate, and under the support of the supporting spring on the outside of the pull rod, the holding frame will not move easily, and at this time the baffle is detached from the discharge port, which is convenient for the staff to use both hands to take out the Chinese medicinal materials from the frame or use tools to clean the impurities on the other side of the frame".

[0004] The above-mentioned patented holding frame will not move easily, and at this time the baffle is detached from the discharge port, making it convenient for the staff to use both hands to take out the Chinese medicinal materials from the frame or use tools to clean the impurities on the other side of the frame. However, during use, after the baffle is pressed down, the medicinal materials are not blocked and will flow out directly, requiring manual secondary collection, making sorting more cumbersome. At the same time, the fan controls the exhaust pipe for blowing sorting, but the single channel of the exhaust pipe is small, which is not easy to sort as a whole, affecting use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials. By using a sorting mechanism, medicinal materials can be effectively sorted, and a wind force component controls the airflow to disperse so that the airflow fills the entire sorting chamber, thereby improving the effectiveness of sorting. By using a discharge mechanism, objects in the sorting chamber and the dust discharge chamber can be controlled to be discharged, and the collection mechanism is used to collect the objects, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of secondary collection and improving the efficiency of use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a raw material sorting and dust removal device for Chinese medicinal material processing, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate with a sorting box on top;

[0008] A sorting mechanism is arranged in the sorting box for sorting medicinal materials, and the sorting mechanism comprises a wind force component, a sorting chamber, a dust discharge chamber and a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting box, the sorting chamber is arranged on one side of the sorting box, the dust discharge chamber is arranged on the other side of the sorting box, and the wind force component is arranged on the sorting box;

[0009] A material discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the material discharging mechanism includes two material discharging hoppers and a material control plate. The two material discharging hoppers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top center of the bottom plate, and the material control plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor; and

[0010] The material collecting mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of material collecting mechanisms are both arranged on the bottom plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the wind force component includes a wind scoop and a plurality of diverter plates. The wind scoop is fixedly connected to one side of the sorting box, and the plurality of diverter plates are fixedly connected to the wind scoop at equal distances.

[0012] Furthermore, each group of the material collecting mechanisms comprises:

[0013] A positioning collection component is provided on the bottom plate for collecting the sorted medicinal materials; and

[0014] The limiting component is arranged in the bottom plate and is connected to the collection box to limit the path of the collection box when it moves.

[0015] Furthermore, the positioning collection component includes two positioning cylinders and a collection box. The two positioning cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and one end of the collection box is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two positioning cylinders.

[0016] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting rod and a limiting groove, the limiting groove is opened in the bottom plate, the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box, and the limiting rod is movably inserted in the limiting groove.

[0017] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided on one side of the top of the sorting box, and a partition sponge plate is installed on one end of the sorting box.

[0018] The utility model provides a raw material sorting and dust removal device for Chinese medicinal materials processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials can effectively sort medicinal materials through the use of a sorting mechanism, and the wind force component controls the airflow to disperse so that the airflow fills the entire sorting chamber, thereby improving the effectiveness of sorting.

[0020] (2) The raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials can control the removal of objects in the sorting chamber and the dust discharge chamber through the use of a discharge mechanism, and cooperate with a collection mechanism to collect objects, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of secondary collection and improving the efficiency of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional exploded view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a first-perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a stereoscopic diagram from a second viewing angle of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. sorting box; 3. discharge hopper; 4. partition sponge plate; 5. dust discharge chamber; 6. inlet; 7. filter screen; 8. sorting chamber; 9. diverter plate; 10. air scoop; 11. material control plate; 12. rotating motor; 13. collection box; 14. limit rod; 15. adjustment cylinder; 16. limit slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising:

[0028] A bottom plate 1 with a sorting box 2 on the top;

[0029] The sorting mechanism is arranged in the sorting box 2 and is used for sorting medicinal materials. The sorting mechanism includes a wind force component, a sorting chamber 8, a dust discharge chamber 5 and a filter 7. The filter 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting box 2. The sorting chamber 8 is arranged on one side of the sorting box 2, the dust discharge chamber 5 is arranged on the other side of the sorting box 2, and the wind force component is arranged on the sorting box 2.

[0030] A discharging mechanism is provided on the bottom plate 1, and includes two discharging hoppers 3 and a material control plate 11. The two discharging hoppers 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box 2. A rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top center of the bottom plate 1, and the material control plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 12; and

[0031] There are two groups of material collecting mechanisms, and both groups of material collecting mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the interior of the sorting box 2 is divided by a filter screen 7 into a sorting chamber 8 and a dust outlet chamber 5 for use. The filter screen 7 separates the medicinal materials from dust and debris to achieve a sorting effect. The model of the rotating motor 12 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, and no further details are given here. The control plate 11 is rotated by the rotation of the rotating motor 12. A discharge port is provided on the control plate 11. The position of the discharge port is controlled by the rotating motor 12, and the size of the discharge port is consistent with the bottom size of the discharge hopper 3, which is convenient for discharge.

[0033] Specifically, the wind force component includes a wind scoop 10 and a plurality of diverter plates 9. The wind scoop 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sorting box 2, and the plurality of diverter plates 9 are fixedly connected to the wind scoop 10 at equal distances.

[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the wind scoop 10 is connected to an external wind mechanism to allow airflow to enter, and the airflow is evenly dispersed through the splitter plate 9 to enrich the entire sorting cavity 8 for use.

[0035] Specifically, each group of aggregate mechanism includes:

[0036] A position adjustment collection component is provided on the bottom plate 1 and is used to collect the sorted medicinal materials; and

[0037] The limiting component is disposed in the bottom plate 1 and is connected to the collection box 13 to limit the path of the collection box 13 when it moves.

[0038] In this embodiment: the position adjustment collection component controls the position to facilitate collection, and the path is limited by the limiting component.

[0039] Specifically, the positioning collection component includes two positioning cylinders 15 and a collection box 13 . The two positioning cylinders 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 , and one end of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two positioning cylinders 15 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the model of the positioning cylinder 15 can be selected from those available on the market as needed, and no further details are given here. The position of the collecting box 13 is controlled by the extension and retraction of the positioning cylinder 15 for the purpose of collecting materials.

[0041] Specifically, the limiting component includes a limiting rod 14 and a limiting groove 16 . The limiting groove 16 is provided in the bottom plate 1 . The limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box 13 , and the limiting rod 14 is movably inserted in the limiting groove 16 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 14 and the limiting groove 16 cooperate with each other to ensure that the collecting box 13 remains stable when moving.

[0043] Specifically, a feeding port 6 is provided on one side of the top of the sorting box 2 , and a partition sponge plate 4 is installed on one end of the sorting box 2 .

[0044] In this embodiment: the feed inlet 6 is convenient for the input of medicinal materials, and the partition sponge plate 4 allows airflow to pass through, but dust and debris cannot.

[0045] When in use, medicinal materials are put in through the feed port 6, and the strong airflow sprayed by the wind scoop 10 removes the lighter dust and debris on the surface of the medicinal materials. The airflow is separated by the filter 7 to complete the sorting. The airflow enters the dust outlet chamber 5, and the dust and debris are retained by the separation sponge plate 4. After the separation is completed, the rotating motor 12 controls the material control plate 11 to rotate, so that the discharge port on the material control plate 11 is connected with the discharge hopper 3 at the bottom of the sorting chamber 8, so that the medicinal materials inside enter the collection box 13, and the medicinal materials are conveniently taken out by extending the positioning cylinder 15.

[0046] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material sorting and dust removal device for Chinese medicinal materials processing, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) with a sorting box (2) on the top; A sorting mechanism is arranged in a sorting box (2) and is used for sorting medicinal materials. The sorting mechanism comprises a wind force component, a sorting chamber (8), a dust discharge chamber (5) and a filter screen (7). The filter screen (7) is fixedly connected to the center of the sorting box (2). The sorting chamber (8) is arranged on one side of the sorting box (2). The dust discharge chamber (5) is arranged on the other side of the sorting box (2). The wind force component is arranged on the sorting box (2). A material discharging mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the material discharging mechanism comprises two material discharging hoppers (3) and a material control plate (11), the two material discharging hoppers (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box (2), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected at the top center of the bottom plate (1), and the material control plate (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (12); and The material collecting mechanism is provided with two groups, and both groups of the material collecting mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate (1).

2. A raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind force component comprises a wind scoop (10) and a plurality of diverter plates (9); the wind scoop (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sorting box (2); and the plurality of diverter plates (9) are fixedly connected to the wind scoop (10) at equal distances.

3. A raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the material collecting mechanisms comprises: A position adjustment collection component is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is used to collect the sorted medicinal materials, etc.; and The limiting component is arranged in the bottom plate (1) and is connected to the collection box (13) to limit the path of the collection box (13) when it moves.

4. A raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning collection component comprises two positioning cylinders (15) and a collection box (13), wherein the two positioning cylinders (15) are fixedly connected inside the base plate (1), and one end of the collection box (13) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two positioning cylinders (15).

5. The raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a limiting rod (14) and a limiting groove (16); the limiting groove (16) is provided in the bottom plate (1); the limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the collection box (13); and the limiting rod (14) is movably inserted in the limiting groove (16).

6. The raw material sorting and dust removal device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material inlet (6) is provided on one side of the top of the sorting box (2), and a partition sponge plate (4) is installed on one end of the sorting box (2).

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