Cutting device of shear blade machine
By designing protective components and limiting components on the shearing machine, the safety hazards of small pieces of metal splashing during shearing of metal sheets are solved, and a high-safe shearing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420499508.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing shearing machines cut metal sheets, there is a safety hazard of small pieces of metal splashing and lack effective protective components.
A scissor cutting device including protective components and limiting components is designed. The protective components are fixed to the front side of the shearing machine through structures such as protective plates, electric push rods, rotary blocks and rings. The limiting components limit the protective components through structures such as short blocks, limiting rods and limit sleeves to prevent shaking.
It effectively prevents metal splashing from harming the user, improves safety, and stabilizes the protective components through limiting components, improving the overall protection effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222608169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing machines, in particular to a shearing machine cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The shearing machine is a machine that uses one blade to make reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade to shear the plate. It uses the moving upper blade and the fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap to apply shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses, so that the plates can be broken and separated according to the required size. The shearing machine is a kind of forging machinery. Its main function is the metal processing industry. The products are widely used in aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, construction, shipbuilding, automobile, electricity, electrical appliances, decoration and other industries to provide the required special machinery and complete sets of equipment. After shearing, the plate machine should be able to ensure the straightness and parallelism requirements of the shearing surface of the sheared plate, and minimize the distortion of the plate to obtain high-quality workpieces. The upper blade of the shearing machine is fixed on the tool holder, and the lower blade is fixed on the workbench. A support ball is installed on the workbench so that the plate is not scratched when sliding on it. The back stop is used to position the plate, and the position is adjusted by the motor. The pressure cylinder is used to press the plate to prevent the plate from moving during shearing. The guardrail is a safety device to prevent industrial accidents. The return stroke generally relies on nitrogen, with fast speed and small impact.
[0003] According to a shearing mechanism for a shearing machine with a patent number of CN218875733U published on the China Patent Network, it includes a shearing machine housing, an upper cutting knife, a lower cutting knife and an automatic discharging structure. The right side of the shearing machine housing is provided with a discharging platform through a hinge, and the automatic discharging structure is bolted to the bottom of the discharging platform and the right side of the shearing machine housing respectively; the automatic discharging structure includes a fixed block, a fixed plate is bolted to the front of the fixed block, the left side of the fixed plate is bolted to the shearing machine housing, a positioning block is integrally formed on the left side of the top of the fixed block, and the discharging plate is hinged on the top of the positioning block. The shearing mechanism of the shearing machine has an automatic discharging structure installed at the bottom of the discharging table on the right side of the shearing machine. After the lower cutting knife cuts the wooden board and places it on the top of the discharging table, the automatic discharging structure can cooperate to make the wood fall a short distance to the upper part of the electric conveyor belt for automatic discharging. This not only reduces noise but also protects the cut wooden board and improves the practicality of the shearing machine. However, the shearing machine does not have a protective component. When shearing metal plates, some small pieces of metal may splash due to the shearing force. The splashed metal may cause harm to the user and there is a safety hazard.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the shearing machine to effectively prevent the phenomenon that it is difficult to protect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a scissor blade machine cutting device, which has the advantage of protection and solves the problem of difficult protection.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shear blade machine cutting device, comprising a shear plate body, a protection component and a limit component;
[0007] The protection assembly includes a protection plate, which is arranged on the front side of the shearing body, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the shearing body, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, and a rotating block is movably connected to the surface of the baffle, and a stepped groove is opened inside the rotating block, and a round block is fixedly connected to the top of the protection plate, and a ring is fixedly connected to the top of the round block, and the surface of the rotating block is threadedly connected to the inside of the ring, and the baffle is located at the top of the ring. The number of the electric push rods is four and they are evenly distributed.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limit assembly includes a short block, the rear side of the short block is fixedly connected to the front side of the shearing machine body, the bottom of the short block is fixedly connected to the limit rod, the top of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the limit sleeve, the top of the limit sleeve is provided with a through opening, the limit rod is located inside the through opening, the top of the limit sleeve is provided with a circular groove, and the circular groove is slidably connected to the limit rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the shearing machine body, and the limit plates are located on both sides of the protective plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate, and the number of the reinforcing plates is several and evenly distributed.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surfaces of the protective plate and the round block are both provided with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the number of the protective plates is two.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model utilizes a protective component to protect the shearing machine body. When shearing metal plates, some small pieces of metal may splash due to the shearing force, which prevents the splashing metal from causing harm to the user, and has high safety.
[0015] 2. The utility model can limit the protective component by setting a limit component, prevent the protective component from shaking, and improve the stability of the protective component.
[0016] 3. The utility model can protect the protective plate by setting a limit plate, thereby improving the stability of the protective plate.
[0017] 4. The utility model can strengthen the limit plate by setting a reinforcing plate, thereby improving the overall strength of the limit plate.
[0018] 5. The utility model provides a handle, which makes it easier for users to pull the protective plate, thereby improving the convenience of pulling the protective plate.
[0019] 6. The utility model can prevent the protective plate and the round block from being corroded by providing a corrosion-resistant layer, thereby increasing the service life of the protective plate and the round block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a round block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. shearing machine body; 2. protection assembly; 201. protection plate; 202. electric push rod; 203. baffle; 204. rotating block; 205. stepped groove; 206. round block; 207. circular ring; 3. limiting assembly; 301. short block; 302. limiting rod; 303. limiting sleeve; 304. through port; 305. circular groove; 4. limiting plate; 5. reinforcing plate; 6. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a shear blade cutting device, comprising a shearing plate body 1, a protection component 2 and a limit component 3;
[0026] The protective assembly 2 includes a protective plate 201, which is arranged on the front side of the shearing body 1. The front side of the shearing body 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 202, the bottom of the electric push rod 202 is fixedly connected to a baffle 203, the surface of the baffle 203 is movably connected to a rotating block 204, the interior of the rotating block 204 is provided with a stepped groove 205, the top of the protective plate 201 is fixedly connected to a round block 206, the top of the round block 206 is fixedly connected to a ring 207, the surface of the rotating block 204 is threadedly connected to the inside of the ring 207, the baffle 203 is located at the top of the ring 207, and the number of the electric push rods 202 is four and they are evenly distributed.
[0027] refer to Figure 2 The limiting assembly 3 includes a short block 301, the rear side of the short block 301 is fixedly connected to the front side of the shearing machine body 1, the bottom of the short block 301 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 302, the top of the protective plate 201 is fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 303, the top of the limiting sleeve 303 is provided with a through opening 304, the limiting rod 302 is located inside the through opening 304, the top of the limiting sleeve 303 is provided with a circular groove 305, and the circular groove 305 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 302.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a limit component 3, the protection component 2 can be limited to prevent the protection component 2 from shaking, thereby improving the stability of the protection component 2.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 The front side of the shearing machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 4, and the limit plate 4 is located on both sides of the protective plate 201.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a limit plate 4, the protection plate 201 can be protected, thereby improving the stability of the protection plate 201.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 The outer side of the limiting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 5, and the number of the reinforcing plates 5 is several and evenly distributed.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a reinforcing plate 5 , the limiting plate 4 can be strengthened, thereby improving the overall strength of the limiting plate 4 .
[0033] refer to Figure 3 A handle 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate 201, and the surface of the handle 6 is provided with anti-slip patterns.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the handle 6 , it is convenient for the user to pull the protective plate 201 , thereby improving the convenience of pulling the protective plate 201 .
[0035] refer to Figure 2The surfaces of the protective plate 201 and the round block 206 are both provided with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the number of the protective plates 201 is two.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a corrosion-resistant layer, the protection plate 201 and the round block 206 can be prevented from being corroded, thereby increasing the service life of the protection plate 201 and the round block 206.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: during use, when the shearing machine body 1 needs to be protected, the protective plate 201 is placed on the front side of the shearing machine body 1, and the rotating block 204 is connected to the ring 207 by a thread to fix the protective plate 201. The electric push rod 202 drives the protective plate 201 to move up and down, and the limit plate 4, the limit rod 302 and the limit sleeve 303 limit the protective plate 201 to prevent the protective plate 201 from shaking when moving, thereby achieving the protective effect.
[0038] To sum up: the shear blade cutting device uses a protective component to protect the shear body. When shearing metal plates, some small pieces of metal may splash due to the shear force, which prevents the splashing metal from causing harm to the user. It has high safety and solves the problem of difficult protection.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shear blade cutting device, comprising a shear blade body (1), a protective component (2) and a limit component (3); Features: The protection component (2) comprises a protection plate (201), wherein the protection plate (201) is arranged on the front side of the shearing machine body (1), and the front side of the shearing machine body (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (202), the bottom of the electric push rod (202) is fixedly connected to a baffle (203), the surface of the baffle (203) is movably connected to a rotating block (204), the interior of the rotating block (204) is provided with a stepped groove (205), the top of the protection plate (201) is fixedly connected to a round block (206), the top of the round block (206) is fixedly connected to a ring (207), the surface of the rotating block (204) is threadedly connected to the interior of the ring (207), the baffle (203) is located at the top of the ring (207), and the number of the electric push rods (202) is four and they are evenly distributed.
2. A scissor blade cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (3) comprises a short block (301), the rear side of the short block (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the shearing machine body (1), the bottom of the short block (301) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (302), the top of the protective plate (201) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (303), the top of the limiting sleeve (303) is provided with a through opening (304), the limiting rod (302) is located inside the through opening (304), the top of the limiting sleeve (303) is provided with a circular groove (305), and the circular groove (305) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (302).
3. A scissor blade cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the shearing machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (4), and the limit plate (4) is located on both sides of the protective plate (201).
4. A scissor blade cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting plate (4), and the number of the reinforcing plates (5) is several and evenly distributed.
5. A scissor blade cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the protective plate (201), and the surface of the handle (6) is provided with anti-slip patterns.
6. A scissor blade cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the protective plate (201) and the round block (206) are both provided with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the number of the protective plates (201) is two.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate shearing mechanism for plate shearing machine
CN218875733U