Numerical control cutting machine capable of conveniently collecting chippings

By designing a telescopic dust cover and vacuum cleaner on a CNC cutting machine, the problem of difficult collection of debris and dust during the cutting process is solved, and a cleaner working environment and safer operating conditions are achieved.

CN222608467UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANDONG GAOCHUANG CNC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420929677.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The debris and dust generated by CNC cutting machines during the cutting process are difficult to collect and clean, resulting in unclean working environment and endangering the health of operators.

Method used

A CNC cutting machine including a telescopic dust cover, a vacuum hose, a vacuum head and a dust removal box is designed. Most of the debris and dust generated during cutting are collected into the dust removal box through the vacuum hose, and the unsucked debris are collected through the electromagnetic suction cup.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the splash of debris and dust during the cutting process, improves the cleanliness of the working environment, facilitates the cleaning of debris, and protects the health of the operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a numerical control cutting machine convenient to collect chippings, which comprises a cutting platform, two sides of the cutting platform are provided with supporting seats, the bottoms of the supporting seats are provided with translation assemblies, the translation assemblies are provided with a chipping collecting box, the bottom of the chipping collecting box is provided with an electromagnetic chuck, and the middle of each supporting seat is provided with a placing frame. A lifting rod is arranged at the bottom of the cutting table, a cutting head is arranged at the bottom of the lifting rod, a telescopic dust cover is arranged on the outer side of the cutting head, dust collection hoses are arranged on the two sides of the telescopic dust cover, a dust collection head is arranged at one end of each dust collection hose, and a dust collection pump is arranged on each dust collection hose. A dust removal box is arranged at the other end of the dust collection hose. Splashing of chippings and dust in the cutting process is avoided through the telescopic dustproof cover, most of the chippings and dust generated in the cutting process are collected into the dust removal box through the dust collection hoses through the dust collection heads on the two sides of the cutting head, and the chippings are conveniently cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of numerical control cutting machines, in particular to a numerical control cutting machine which is convenient for collecting debris. Background Art

[0002] Mechatronic cutting machines are called CNC cutting machines, such as CNC plasma and flame cutting machines. They are driven by digital programs. As the machine moves, the cutting tools that come with it cut the object. In the mechanical processing process, the common ways to cut plates are manual cutting, semi-automatic cutting machine cutting and CNC cutting machine cutting. Compared with manual and semi-automatic cutting methods, CNC cutting can effectively improve the efficiency and quality of plate cutting and reduce the labor intensity of operators.

[0003] However, CNC cutting machines will produce debris when cutting materials in actual use. Most of the debris will fall on the CNC cutting machine, which is not convenient to collect and clean and may hurt the operator. In addition, a large amount of dust will be generated during the cutting process of the plate. The dust inhaled by the operator can easily cause occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis and cough, which seriously affects the health. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the current technology, the utility model combines the existing technology and provides a CNC cutting machine that is convenient for collecting debris based on practical applications.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A CNC cutting machine that is convenient for collecting debris, comprises a cutting platform, support seats are provided on both sides of the cutting platform, a translation assembly is provided at the bottom of the support seat, a debris collection box is provided on the translation assembly, an electromagnetic suction cup is provided at the bottom of the debris collection box, a placement rack is provided in the middle of the support seat, a moving assembly is provided on the top of the support seat, a cutting table is provided on the translation assembly, a lifting rod is provided at the bottom of the cutting table, a cutting head is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod, a telescopic dust cover is provided on the outside of the cutting head, dust suction hoses that penetrate into the telescopic dust cover are provided on both sides of the telescopic dust cover, a dust suction head is provided at one end of the dust suction hose in the telescopic dust cover, a dust suction pump is provided on the dust suction hose, and a dust removal box is provided at the other end of the dust suction hose.

[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic dust cover includes a sleeve, a sliding slot is provided in the middle of the inner side of the sleeve, a connecting cover is provided at the top of the sleeve, a sliding buckle is provided at the bottom of the connecting cover, and a clamping block is provided at the bottom of the sliding buckle.

[0008] Furthermore, at least two sliding slots and sliding buckles are provided, the sliding slot ring sleeves are evenly spaced, the sliding buckle ring connection covers are evenly spaced, the clamping block matches the sliding slot, and the connection cover is fixed on the cutting head.

[0009] Furthermore, the translation assembly includes a translation threaded rod, one side of the translation threaded rod is connected to a translation motor, the translation threaded rod is provided with a translation platform, the top of the translation platform is provided with a transverse threaded rod, one side of the transverse threaded rod is connected to a transverse motor, and a translation block is provided on the transverse threaded rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the translation threaded rod is fixed on the support seat, the translation threaded rod is longer than the placement frame, and the debris collection box is fixed on the translation block.

[0011] Furthermore, the moving component includes a moving slider, a moving platform is arranged on the moving slider, a moving motor is arranged on the side of the moving platform, a moving threaded rod is arranged on the top of the moving platform, and a displacement motor is connected to one side of the moving threaded rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the movable slide block is fixed on the top of the support seat, and the cutting table is connected to the movable threaded rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the dust removal box is fixed on the cutting table, and the dust suction pump is fixed on the cutting table.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of gaps are evenly arranged on the placement rack.

[0015] Furthermore, the cutting head is arranged above the placement rack, and the debris collection box is arranged below the placement rack.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model uses a retractable dust cover to prevent the splashing of debris and dust during the cutting process, and then uses the dust suction heads on both sides of the cutting head to collect most of the debris and dust generated during cutting into the dust removal box through the dust suction hose, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment and facilitating the cleaning of the debris after cutting is completed.

[0018] 2. The utility model uses a debris collection box and an electromagnetic suction cup to absorb and collect the debris that is not sucked away by the vacuum head, thereby preventing the debris from being scattered on the cutting table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0020] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0021] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting table structure of the utility model.

[0022] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic dust cover of the utility model.

[0023] Numbers shown in the figure: 1. Cutting platform; 2. Support seat; 3. Translation assembly; 4. Debris collection box; 5. Electromagnetic suction cup; 6. Placement rack; 7. Moving assembly; 8. Cutting table; 9. Lifting rod; 10. Cutting head; 11. Telescopic dust cover; 12. Dust suction hose; 13. Dust suction head; 14. Dust suction pump; 15. Dust removal box; 16. Sleeve; 17. Sliding slot; 18. Connecting cover; 19. Sliding buckle; 20. Clamping block; 21. Translation threaded rod; 22. Translation motor; 23. Translation table; 24. Transverse threaded rod; 25. Transverse motor; 26. Translation block; 27. Moving slider; 28. Moving table; 29. ​​Moving motor; 30. Moving threaded rod; 31. Displacement motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by this application.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the relevant structure of a CNC cutting machine provided in this embodiment for facilitating the collection of debris.

[0026] In this embodiment, the structure is mainly as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes a cutting platform 1, support seats 2 are arranged on both sides of the cutting platform 1, a translation component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support seat 2, a placement frame 6 is arranged in the middle of the support seat 2, and a number of gaps are evenly arranged on the placement frame 6, which is convenient for placing the required cutting materials and allowing the debris generated during cutting to fall into the debris collection box 4 for cleaning, a moving component 7 is arranged on the top of the support seat 2, and the moving component 7 includes a moving slider 27, a moving table 28 is arranged on the moving slider 27, a moving motor 29 is arranged on the side of the moving table 28, a moving threaded rod 30 is arranged on the top of the moving table 28, and a displacement motor 31 is connected to one side of the moving threaded rod 30, the moving slider 27 is fixed on the top of the support seat 2, the cutting table 8 is connected to the moving threaded rod 30, which is convenient for controlling the horizontal movement of the cutting table 8 and controlling the cutting head 10 to cut, and the cutting table 8 is arranged on the translation component 3.

[0027] like Figure 2As shown, a debris collection box 4 is provided on the translation component 3, and an electromagnetic suction cup 5 is provided at the bottom of the debris collection box 4. The debris collection box 4 is arranged below the placement rack 6, which is convenient for collecting debris and dust generated by cutting. The translation component 3 includes a translation threaded rod 21, and a translation motor 22 is connected to one side of the translation threaded rod 21. The translation threaded rod 21 is provided with a translation platform 23, and a transverse threaded rod 24 is provided on the top of the translation platform 23. A transverse motor 25 is connected to one side of the transverse threaded rod 24, and a translation block 26 is provided on the transverse threaded rod 24, which is convenient for controlling the debris collection box 4 to move synchronously with the cutting head 10 during the cutting process. The translation threaded rod 21 is fixed on the support seat 2, and the translation threaded rod is longer than the placement rack 6. The debris collection box 4 is fixed on the translation block 26, which is convenient for the debris collection box 4 to move out from under the placement rack 6, thereby facilitating the removal of waste debris in the debris collection box 4.

[0028] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, a lifting rod 9 is provided at the bottom of the cutting table 8, and a cutting head 10 is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod 9. The cutting head 10 is arranged above the placement rack 6, and a telescopic dust cover 11 is provided on the outside of the cutting head 10. Dust suction hoses 12 that penetrate into the telescopic dust cover 11 are provided on both sides of the telescopic dust cover 11. A dust suction head 13 is provided at one end of the dust suction hose 12 in the telescopic dust cover 11, and a dust suction pump 14 is provided on the dust suction hose 12. A dust removal box 15 is provided at the other end of the dust suction hose 12. The dust removal box 15 is fixed on the cutting table 8, and the dust suction pump 14 is fixed on the cutting table 8, so that the dust removal box 15 and the dust suction pump 14 can move with the cutting head 10 to avoid the dust suction hose 12 affecting the displacement of the cutting head 10, and most of the debris and dust generated during cutting are collected into the dust removal box 15 through the dust suction hose 12, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment and facilitating the cleaning of the debris after the cutting is completed.

[0029] The telescopic dust cover 11 includes a sleeve 16, a sliding slot 17 is provided in the middle of the inner side of the sleeve 16, a connecting cover 18 is provided on the top of the sleeve 16, a sliding buckle 19 is provided at the bottom of the connecting cover 18, and a clamping block 20 is provided at the bottom of the sliding buckle 19. There are at least two sliding slots 17 and two sliding buckles 19, the sliding slots 17 are evenly spaced around the sleeve 16, the sliding buckles 19 are evenly spaced around the connecting cover 18, the clamping block 20 matches the sliding slot 17, and the connecting cover 18 is fixed on the cutting head 10, so that the sleeve 16 of the telescopic dust cover 11 can be retracted synchronously with the cutting depth when the cutting head 10 is cutting, and fall back due to gravity when the cutting is retracted, which can well ensure that the telescopic dust cover 11 can control the collection of debris and dust during the cutting process to avoid splashing.

[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0031] When it is necessary to cut the processing material, the material is placed on the placement rack 6, the moving component 7 controls the cutting head 10 to come above the material, and the translation component 3 synchronously controls the debris collection box 4 to come below the material. During cutting, the sleeve 16 of the telescopic dust cover 11 retracts synchronously with the cutting depth when the cutting head 10 cuts, and then the debris collection box 4 moves synchronously with the cutting head 10, and the dust removal box 15 and the debris collection box 4 collect the debris and dust generated by the cutting.

Claims

1. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris, comprising a cutting platform, characterized in that: Support seats are provided on both sides of the cutting platform, a translation assembly is provided at the bottom of the support seat, a debris collection box is provided on the translation assembly, an electromagnetic suction cup is provided at the bottom of the debris collection box, a placement rack is provided in the middle of the support seat, a moving assembly is provided on the top of the support seat, a cutting table is provided on the translation assembly, a lifting rod is provided at the bottom of the cutting table, a cutting head is provided at the bottom of the lifting rod, a telescopic dust cover is provided on the outside of the cutting head, dust suction hoses that penetrate into the telescopic dust cover are provided on both sides of the telescopic dust cover, a dust suction head is provided at one end of the dust suction hose in the telescopic dust cover, a dust suction pump is provided on the dust suction hose, and a dust removal box is provided at the other end of the dust suction hose.

2. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic dust cover comprises a sleeve, a sliding slot is arranged at the middle of the inner side of the sleeve, a connecting cover is arranged at the top of the sleeve, a sliding buckle is arranged at the bottom of the connecting cover, and a clamping block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding buckle.

3. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two sliding slots and sliding buckles, the sliding slot ring sleeves are distributed at equal intervals, the sliding buckle ring connection covers are distributed at equal intervals, the clamping block matches the sliding slot, and the connection cover is fixed on the cutting head.

4. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation assembly includes a translation threaded rod, one side of the translation threaded rod is connected to a translation motor, the translation threaded rod is provided with a translation platform, the top of the translation platform is provided with a transverse threaded rod, one side of the transverse threaded rod is connected to a transverse motor, and a translation block is provided on the transverse threaded rod.

5. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 4, characterized in that: The translation threaded rod is fixed on the support seat, the translation threaded rod is longer than the placement frame, and the debris collection box is fixed on the translation block.

6. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving slider, a moving platform is arranged on the moving slider, a moving motor is arranged on the side of the moving platform, a moving threaded rod is arranged on the top of the moving platform, and a displacement motor is connected to one side of the moving threaded rod.

7. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable sliding block is fixed on the top of the supporting seat, and the cutting table is connected with the movable threaded rod.

8. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal box is fixed on the cutting table, and the dust suction pump is fixed on the cutting table.

9. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of gaps are evenly arranged on the placement rack.

10. A CNC cutting machine for collecting debris according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting head is arranged above the placement rack, and the debris collection box is arranged below the placement rack.

Citation Information

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