Needle bearing machining equipment
By designing a needle roller bearing processing equipment including a cutting mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the grinding efficiency problem caused by untidy needle roller rollers is solved, and comprehensive grinding and dust cleaning of needle roller bearings are achieved, and processing efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420891331.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process, the existing needle roller bearing processing equipment cannot be polished in part of the surface, which is inefficient.
A needle roller bearing processing equipment including a feeding mechanism and a grinding mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the tapered box and the sliding frame, the needle roller falls neatly to the grinding box, and the cooperation of the servo motor-driven grinding rod and the flexible wipe block is used to achieve comprehensive grinding and dust cleaning.
Through this equipment, the needle roller can fall neatly during the grinding process, ensuring that all surfaces can be polished, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the needle roller bearing, and further improving the processing quality by cleaning the dust on the surface of the grinding rod.
Smart Images

Figure CN222609054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of needle roller bearing processing, and in particular to a needle roller bearing processing device. Background Art
[0002] Needle roller bearings are roller bearings with cylindrical rollers. Relative to their diameter, the rollers are both thin and long. This type of roller is called a needle roller. The manufacturing process of needle rollers is as follows: blank forming → deburring → heat treatment → rough, fine and final grinding of rolling surfaces → super finishing of rolling surfaces or sawdust polishing.
[0003] During the processing of existing needle roller bearings, processing personnel need to deburr and heat treat the needle roller blank to form a prototype of the needle roller bearing. Processing personnel are required to comprehensively grind the needle roller bearing to further deal with the burrs on its surface. During the grinding process, processing personnel need to transport several needle rollers into the grinding mechanism. The falling positions of the needle rollers are different, resulting in some needle roller surfaces not being grinded. Therefore, processing personnel often need to use needle roller bearing processing equipment during the processing of needle roller bearings.
[0004] Existing needle roller bearing processing equipment needs to deburr and heat treat the needle rollers. When the processing personnel process the rough, fine and final grinding of the rolling surfaces of the needle rollers, they usually place the needle rollers to be processed directly inside the grinding box, which causes the needle rollers to fall unevenly and some of the needle roller surfaces cannot be ground, reducing the grinding efficiency of the needle rollers inside the needle roller bearings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that it is difficult to improve the efficiency of needle roller grinding, and the present application provides a needle roller bearing processing equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A needle roller bearing processing equipment includes a working plate, a through groove is opened on one side of the top surface of the working plate, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the through groove, a feeding mechanism is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the through groove, a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding mechanism, and the sliding frame is slidably connected inside to a collecting component.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the processing personnel can transport the heat-treated bearing needle roller to the inside of the tapered box and turn on the power of the driving motor, and its transmission rod drives the connecting rod 1 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 2 drives the sliding frame to move, and the sliding frame drives the internal rolling rod to reciprocate, so that the bearing needle roller inside the tapered box falls into the inside of the sliding frame, and falls neatly into the grinding box along the gap between the rolling rods, and then the processing personnel turn on the power of the servo motor, and the servo motor drives the gear to move, so that the gear drives the grinding rod to rotate relatively, so that the bearing needle roller is comprehensively ground. During the rotation and grinding process of the grinding rod, the grinding rod continuously touches the surface of the flexible wiping block, so that the flexible wiping block wipes the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod, so that the surface of the grinding rod is cleaned, and in the process of the grinding rod grinding the bearing needle roller, the polished bearing needle roller falls into the collection box, and the bearing needle roller slides to both sides along the trapezoidal block, thereby facilitating the staff to uniformly collect the polished bearing needle rollers.
[0009] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a sliding groove having an internal sliding connection with a sliding frame, the internal rotation of the sliding frame having a rolling rod connected thereto, connecting plates are provided on both sides of the sliding frame, one side of the connecting plate is threadedly connected to a conical box, and a transmission assembly is provided in the middle of the surface of the sliding frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the blanking structure, the staff can place the bearing needle roller inside the conical box, connect the power of the driving motor, and the transmission rod drives the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two to move, so that the sliding frame slides back and forth along the sliding groove, and the needle roller inside the conical box slides down to the surface of the rolling rod. Under the action of the reciprocating motion of the sliding frame, the bearing needle roller falls along the gap of the rolling rod to the inside of the grinding box, so that the bearing needle roller falls neatly, thereby playing the role of the grinding mechanism to comprehensively grind the bearing needle roller.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a sliding frame having one side fixedly connected to a rotating block, a driving motor being provided on the other side of the top surface of the working plate, a transmission rod being fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, one end of the transmission rod being fixedly connected to connecting rod 1, one side of connecting rod 1 being rotatably connected to connecting rod 2, and one end of connecting rod 2 being rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating block.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the transmission component, it is convenient for processing personnel to make the sliding frame reciprocate.
[0013] Furthermore, the polishing mechanism includes a polishing box fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the working plate, arc-shaped plates fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the polishing box, square grooves are provided on both side walls inside the polishing box, flexible wiping blocks are provided inside the square grooves, polishing rods are provided on both sides of the interior of the polishing box, one end of the polishing rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and a servo motor is provided on one side of the gear.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the processing personnel are processing and grinding the bearing needle roller, they turn on the power of the servo motor, and then the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the grinding rod to rotate relatively, and the grinding rod grinds the bearing needle roller comprehensively. In the working process of the grinding rod, the surface of the grinding rod is continuously wiped along the flexible wiping block, so that the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod is cleaned, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the bearing needle roller.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the support rod, the stability of the servo motor is increased.
[0017] Furthermore, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding frame, and a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collecting box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the collecting assembly, when the bearing needle roller is polished, the bearing needle roller falls to the top surface of the trapezoidal block, and slides to both sides of the inside of the collecting box, thereby facilitating the processing personnel to uniformly collect the bearing needle rollers.
[0019] Furthermore, a handle is threadedly connected to the front of the collection box.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the handle, it is convenient for processing personnel to pull out the collection box.
[0021] Furthermore, legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the working plate, and anti-sliding blocks are provided at the bottoms of the legs.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the supporting legs, the stability of the working board is improved.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Through the setting of the unloading mechanism and the transmission component, when the staff needs to grind the bearing needle roller, the staff can place the bearing needle roller inside the tapered box, connect the power of the driving motor, and the transmission rod drives the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 to move, so that the sliding frame slides back and forth along the sliding groove, and the needle roller inside the tapered box slides down to the surface of the rolling rod. Under the action of the reciprocating motion of the sliding frame, the bearing needle roller falls along the gap of the rolling rod to the inside of the grinding box, so that the bearing needle roller falls neatly, thereby playing the role of the grinding mechanism in comprehensively grinding the bearing needle roller.
[0025] 2. Through the setting of the grinding mechanism and the collecting component, when the processing personnel are processing and grinding the bearing needle roller, they turn on the power of the servo motor, and then the servo motor drives the gear to rotate, so that the gear drives the grinding rod to rotate relatively, and the grinding rod grinds the bearing needle roller comprehensively. In the working process of the grinding rod, the surface of the grinding rod is continuously wiped along the flexible wiping block, so that the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod is cleaned, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the bearing needle roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main body split structure in this application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure in this application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure in this application.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Working plate; 2. Unloading mechanism; 3. Grinding mechanism; 4. Sliding frame; 5. Collecting assembly; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Rolling rod; 8. Connecting piece; 9. Conical box; 10. Rotating block; 11. Driving motor; 12. Transmission rod; 13. Connecting rod one; 14. Connecting rod two; 15. Grinding box; 16. Arc plate; 17. Flexible wiping block; 18. Grinding stick; 19. Gear; 20. Servo motor; 21. Support rod; 22. Collecting box; 23. Trapezoidal block; 24. Leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses a needle roller bearing processing device.
[0034] Reference Figure 1A needle roller bearing processing equipment includes a working plate 1, a through groove is opened on one side of the top surface of the working plate 1, sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the through groove, a feeding mechanism 2 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a grinding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the edge of the bottom of the through groove, a sliding frame 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding mechanism 3, and a collecting component 5 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 6.
[0035] When using needle roller bearing processing equipment, the processing personnel will first form, deburr and heat treat the blank, then the processing personnel can transport the heat-treated bearing needle roller to the inside of the tapered box 9, and turn on the power of the drive motor 11, and its transmission rod 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 13 drives the connecting rod 2 14 to push, and the connecting rod 2 14 drives the sliding frame 4 to slide along the sliding groove, so that the sliding frame 4 drives the internal rolling rod 7 to reciprocate, so that the bearing needle roller inside the tapered box 9 falls into the inside of the sliding frame 4, and falls neatly along the gap between the rolling rods 7 to the inside of the polishing box 15, and then the processing personnel turn on the servo motor 2 0 power supply, the servo motor 20 drives the gear 19 to move, so that the gear 19 drives the grinding rod 18 to rotate relatively, and the bearing needle is fully polished. During the rotation and polishing process of the grinding rod 18, the grinding rod 18 constantly touches the surface of the flexible wiping block 17, so that the flexible wiping block 17 wipes the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod 18, so that the surface of the grinding rod 18 can be cleaned. During the process of the grinding rod 18 grinding the bearing needle, the polished bearing needle falls into the collection box 22, and the bearing needle slides to both sides along the trapezoidal block 23, thereby facilitating the staff to uniformly collect the polished bearing needles.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The unloading mechanism 2 includes a sliding groove internally slidably connected to a sliding frame 4, the sliding frame 4 is internally rotatably connected to a rolling rod 7, connecting plates 8 are provided on both sides of the sliding frame 4, one side of the connecting plate 8 is threadedly connected to a conical box 9, and a transmission assembly is provided in the middle of the surface of the sliding frame 4, the transmission assembly includes a rotating block 10 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 4, a driving motor 11 is provided on the other side of the top surface of the working plate 1, a transmission rod 12 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 11, one end of the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 13, one side of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 14, and one end of the connecting rod 2 14 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating block 10.
[0037] Through the setting of the unloading mechanism 2, when the processing personnel are grinding the bearing needle rollers that need to be polished, the staff can place the bearing needle rollers inside the conical box 9, connect the power of the driving motor 11, and the transmission rod 12 drives the connecting rod 13 and the connecting rod 2 14 to move, so that the sliding frame 4 slides back and forth along the sliding groove, and the needle rollers inside the conical box 9 slide down to the surface of the rolling rod 7. Under the action of the reciprocating motion of the sliding frame 4, the bearing needle rollers fall along the gap of the rolling rod 7 to the inside of the polishing box 15, so that the bearing needle rollers fall neatly, thereby achieving the effect of the polishing mechanism 3 to fully polish the bearing needle rollers.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The grinding mechanism 3 includes a grinding box 15 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the working plate 1, arc plates 16 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the grinding box 15, square grooves are provided on both side walls inside the grinding box 15, and flexible wiping blocks 17 are provided inside the square grooves. Grinding rods 18 are provided on both sides of the inside of the grinding box 15, one end of the grinding rod 18 is fixedly connected to a gear 19, and a servo motor 20 is provided on one side of the gear 19.
[0039] Through the setting of the grinding mechanism 3, when the processing personnel are processing and grinding the bearing needle roller, they turn on the power of the servo motor 20, and then the servo motor 20 drives the gear 19 to rotate, so that the gear 19 drives the grinding rod 18 to rotate relatively, and the grinding rod 18 grinds the bearing needle roller comprehensively. In the working process of the grinding rod 18, the surface of the grinding rod 18 is continuously wiped along the flexible wiping block 17, so that the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod 18 is cleaned, thereby improving the grinding efficiency of the bearing needle roller.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One end of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to a support rod 21 , and the other end of the support rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate 1 .
[0041] The support rod 21 is provided to facilitate the fixing of the servo motor 20 .
[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The collecting assembly 5 includes a collecting box 22 slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding frame 4, a trapezoidal block 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collecting box 22, and a handle is threadedly connected to the front of the collecting box 22.
[0043] By setting the collecting assembly 5, after the processing personnel finish grinding the bearing needle rollers, the bearing needle rollers fall from the gap between the grinding rods 18 to the surface of the trapezoidal block 23, and the trapezoidal block 23 slides the bearing needle rollers to both sides to the inside of the collecting box 22, so that the processing personnel can collect the bearing needle rollers uniformly.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The four corners of the bottom of the working plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 24, and the bottom of the supporting legs 24 is provided with an anti-sliding block.
[0045] The arrangement of the legs 24 improves the stability of the working plate 1;
[0046] The implementation principle of the needle roller bearing processing equipment of the present embodiment is as follows: when using the needle roller bearing processing equipment, the processing personnel will first form, deburr and heat treat the blank, and then the processing personnel can transport the heat-treated bearing needle roller to the inside of the tapered box 9, and turn on the power of the driving motor 11, and its transmission rod 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 13 drives the connecting rod 2 14 to push, and the connecting rod 2 14 drives the sliding frame 4 to slide along the sliding groove, so that the sliding frame 4 drives the internal rolling rod 7 to reciprocate, so that the bearing needle roller inside the tapered box 9 falls into the inside of the sliding frame 4, and falls neatly along the gap between the rolling rods 7 to the inside of the polishing box 15, and then The worker turns on the power of the servo motor 20, and the servo motor 20 drives the gear 19 to move, so that the gear 19 drives the grinding rod 18 to rotate relatively, and the bearing needle roller is fully polished. During the rotation and grinding process of the grinding rod 18, the grinding rod 18 constantly touches the surface of the flexible wiping block 17, so that the flexible wiping block 17 wipes the metal dust on the surface of the grinding rod 18, so that the surface of the grinding rod 18 can be cleaned. In the process of the grinding rod 18 grinding the bearing needle roller, the polished bearing needle roller falls into the collection box 22, and the bearing needle roller slides to both sides along the trapezoidal block 23, thereby facilitating the staff to uniformly collect the polished bearing needle rollers.
Claims
1. A needle roller bearing processing device, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: A through groove is provided on one side of the top surface of the working plate (1), sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the through groove, a feeding mechanism (2) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a grinding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected at the edge of the bottom of the through groove, a sliding frame (6) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the grinding mechanism (3), and the interior of the sliding frame (6) is slidably connected to a collecting component (5).
2. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a sliding groove internally slidably connected to a sliding frame (4), the sliding frame (4) internally rotatably connected to a rolling rod (7), connecting plates (8) are provided on both sides of the sliding frame (4), one side of the connecting plate (8) is threadedly connected to a conical box (9), and a transmission component is provided in the middle of the surface of the sliding frame (4).
3. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a sliding frame (4) having one side fixedly connected to a rotating block (10), a driving motor (11) being provided on the other side of the top surface of the working plate (1), a transmission rod (12) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (11), one end of the transmission rod (12) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1 (13), one side of the connecting rod 1 (13) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 (14), and one end of the connecting rod 2 (14) being rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating block (10).
4. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (3) comprises a grinding box (15) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the working plate (1), arc-shaped plates (16) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the grinding box (15), square grooves are provided on both side walls inside the grinding box (15), flexible wiping blocks (17) are provided inside the square grooves, grinding rods (18) are provided on both sides inside the grinding box (15), one end of the grinding rod (18) is fixedly connected to a gear (19), and a servo motor (20) is provided on one side of the gear (19).
5. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to a support rod (21), and the other end of the support rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate (1).
6. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) comprises a collecting box (22) slidably connected to the inner bottom wall of a sliding frame (4), and a trapezoidal block (23) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the collecting box (22).
7. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle is threadedly connected to the front of the collection box (22).
8. The needle roller bearing processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the working plate (1) are all fixedly connected with supporting legs (24), and the bottom of the supporting legs (24) is provided with an anti-sliding block.