Linkage mechanism and electric screwdriver

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-bit electric screwdrivers, in particular to a linkage mechanism and an electric screwdriver, which comprises a power component, a driving component, a driving component and a driving component, the linkage assembly comprises a bearing frame arranged on one side of the power gun; and the external assembly comprises a connecting groove formed in the bearing frame, the power assembly further comprises a power groove formed in the bearing frame, and the power rod is connected with the power groove. The screw driver has the advantages that the first connecting gear and the first linkage gear are meshed with the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear on the outer side respectively, so that the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear rotate, and then the fixed gear, the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear drive the screw driver bit to rotate at the same time; and therefore, a plurality of bolts can be operated, the time loss is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-bit electric screwdrivers, in particular to a linkage mechanism and an electric screwdriver. Background Art

[0002] An electric screwdriver, also known as an electric screwdriver or electric driver, is an electric tool mainly used to tighten and loosen bolts. The characteristics of an electric screwdriver include high working efficiency. Because it is driven by a motor, its rotation speed is much faster than manual operation, and it can complete the tightening or loosening of a large number of bolts in a short time. It also provides an easy use experience, reduces the burden on the hands through electric drive, and can adjust the rotation speed and force to adapt to screws of different types and specifications.

[0003] Electric screwdrivers are commonly used tools in daily life. When working, existing screwdrivers can only install and disassemble multiple bolts independently, and cannot work on multiple bolts, resulting in long loss time and low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned technical problem that the existing technology cannot work on multiple screws, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a linkage mechanism, and its purpose is to solve.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a linkage mechanism, which includes a power assembly, including a power gun and a power rod arranged at one end of the power gun; and

[0008] A linkage assembly includes a bearing frame disposed on one side of the power gun; and

[0009] The external component includes a connecting groove arranged inside the carrying frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the power assembly further includes a power slot arranged in the bearing frame, and the power rod is connected to the power slot.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, the linkage component also includes a driving gear arranged inside the supporting frame, a transmission gear is provided above the driving gear, a fixed gear is provided above the transmission gear, a first connecting gear and a first linkage gear are provided on both sides of the fixed gear, and a second connecting gear is provided on one side of the first connecting gear.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a second linkage gear is provided at one end of the first linkage gear, and the power rod is connected to the driving gear.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, the external component further comprises a connecting groove arranged at one end of the carrying frame, and a screwdriver bit is arranged in the connecting groove.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the connection groove array is arranged in the bearing frame.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the linkage mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the screwdriver bit array is arranged in the bearing frame.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the linkage mechanism of the utility model is that the first connecting gear and the first linkage gear respectively mesh with the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear on the outside, so that the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear rotate, and then the screwdriver bit is driven to rotate at the same time through the fixed gear, the second connecting gear and the second linkage gear, thereby achieving work on multiple bolts, thereby reducing time loss and improving work efficiency.

[0017] Another object of the utility model is to provide an electric screwdriver, which aims to solve the problem.

[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: an electric screwdriver, comprising an adjustment assembly, including an adjustment frame arranged inside the carrying frame, a threaded rod arranged inside the adjustment frame and a fixed frame arranged inside the carrying frame; and,

[0019] The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a first operating rod which are arranged at one end of the fixing frame.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the electric screwdriver of the utility model, the adjusting assembly further includes a rotating shaft arranged at one end of the threaded rod, a rotating plate is respectively arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a sliding block is arranged at one end of the rotating plate, a fixed block is arranged at one end of the rotating plate, a second elastic member is arranged inside the fixed frame, and the second elastic member is connected to the sliding block.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the electric screwdriver of the utility model, the connecting rod assembly also includes a second connecting rod arranged at one end of the first connecting rod and a second operating rod arranged at one end of the first operating rod, the second connecting rod is connected to the second operating rod, an adjustment groove is provided inside the supporting frame, and the fixed frame is respectively connected to the second linkage gear and the second connecting gear.

[0022] The electric screwdriver of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the first connecting gear and the first interlocking gear are moved so that the first connecting gear and the first interlocking gear are in parallel positions; when the second connecting gear and the second interlocking gear move to both sides, the second connecting gear and the second interlocking gear drive the screwdriver bit on the front side to move to both sides until it is aligned with the bolt, thereby working on bolts with different spacings, thereby increasing its applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0024] Figure 1 It is a side view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a display diagram of the carrying frame in the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a display diagram of the adjustment slot in the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the load-bearing frame in the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the connecting rod assembly in the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the linkage components in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and which provides a linkage mechanism, including a power assembly 100, including a power gun 101 and a power rod 102 disposed at one end of the power gun 101; and

[0036] The linkage assembly 300 includes a carrying frame 301 disposed on one side of the power gun 101; and

[0037] The external component 400 includes a connecting slot 401 disposed inside the carrying frame 301 .

[0038] The power assembly 100 also includes a power slot 102a disposed in the carrier frame 301, and the power rod 102 is connected to the power slot 102a. Through the power rod 102 disposed inside the carrier frame 301, the power gun 101 and the power rod 102 drive the internal components of the carrier frame 301 to move.

[0039] Usage process: When it is necessary to work on multiple bolts, first align the multiple external components 400 with the screws to be worked on, drive the driving key on the power gun 101, drive the power rod 102 to rotate through the power gun 101, drive the linkage component 300 to rotate through the power rod 102, and drive the front external component 400 through the linkage component 300 to work on the multiple bolts, so as to quickly disassemble or install them, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, it also includes: the linkage assembly 300 also includes a driving gear 302 arranged inside the carrier frame 301, a transmission gear 303 is provided above the driving gear 302, a fixed gear 304 is provided above the transmission gear 303, a first connecting gear 304a and a first linkage gear 304b are provided on both sides of the fixed gear 304, and a second connecting gear 304a-1 is provided on one side of the first connecting gear 304a, and transmission is performed through multiple gears arranged inside the linkage assembly 300, thereby driving multiple screwdriver bits 402 to work on the bolts.

[0042] A second linkage gear 304b-1 is provided at one end of the first linkage gear 304b, and the power rod 102 is connected to the driving gear 302. The power rod 102 is connected to the driving gear 302 through the power rod 102, so that when the power rod 101 drives the power rod 102 to rotate, the power rod 102 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, and the driving gear 302 drives the subsequent components to move.

[0043] The external component 400 further includes a connection slot 401 disposed at one end of the carrier frame 301 , in which a screwdriver bit 402 is disposed. The multiple screwdriver bits 402 disposed in the carrier frame 301 can enable the multiple screwdriver bits 402 to work.

[0044] The connection slots 401 are arranged in an array in the carrying frame 301 , and the installation of multiple screwdriver bits 402 is achieved through the multiple connection slots 401 arranged in the carrying frame 301 .

[0045] The screwdriver bits 402 are arranged in an array in the carrying frame 301 .

[0046] Usage process: First, multiple screwdriver bits 402 are calibrated with multiple bolts. After the screwdriver bits 402 are calibrated with the bolts, the power gun 101 drives the power rod 102 to rotate, and the power rod 102 drives the driving gear 302 to rotate, and then the driving gear 302 is meshed with the transmission gear 303, so that the transmission gear 303 rotates. After the transmission gear 303 rotates, the transmission gear 303 meshes with the fixed gear 304, so that the fixed gear 304 rotates. After the fixed gear 304 rotates, the fixed gear 304 and the first connecting gears 304a on both sides are connected. The first connecting gear 304a and the first connecting gear 304b are meshed with each other, and the first connecting gear 304a and the first connecting gear 304b are respectively meshed with the outer second connecting gear 304a-1 and the second connecting gear 304b-1, so that the second connecting gear 304a-1 and the second connecting gear 304b-1 rotate, and the screwdriver bit 402 is driven to rotate at the same time through the fixed gear 304, the second connecting gear 304a-1 and the second connecting gear 304b-1, thereby achieving work on multiple bolts, thereby reducing time loss and improving work efficiency.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and further provides an electric screwdriver. It includes an adjustment assembly 500, including an adjustment frame 501 disposed inside the carrying frame 301, a threaded rod 502 disposed inside the adjustment frame 501, and a fixing frame 504 disposed inside the carrying frame 301; and

[0049] The connecting rod assembly 200 includes a first connecting rod 201 and a first operating rod 202 which are disposed at one end of the fixing frame 504 .

[0050] The adjustment component 500 also includes a rotating shaft 503 arranged at one end of the threaded rod 502, and a rotating plate 503a is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 503, a sliding block 503a-1 is provided at one end of the rotating plate 503a, and a fixed block 503a-2 is provided at one end of the rotating plate 503a. A second elastic member 504a is provided inside the fixed frame 504, and the second elastic member 504a is connected to the sliding block 503a-1. The rotating shaft 503 is driven by the threaded rod 502. When the rotating shaft 503 moves downward, the rotating shaft 503 drives the fixed frame 504 to gradually move toward both ends, and then drives the subsequent components to move through the rotating shaft 503.

[0051] The connecting rod assembly 200 also includes a second connecting rod 201a arranged at one end of the first connecting rod 201 and a second operating rod 202a arranged at one end of the first operating rod 202. The second connecting rod 201a is connected to the second operating rod 202a. An adjustment groove 203 is provided inside the supporting frame 301. The fixed frame 504 is respectively connected to the second linkage gear 304b-1 and the second connecting gear 304a-1. The adjusting assembly 500 drives the connecting rod assembly 200 to move, so that the connecting rod assembly 200 is in a parallel state. The connecting rod assembly 200 drives the linkage assembly 300 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing of the linkage assembly 300.

[0052] Usage process: when the spacing of the bolts to be worked on is too large, the threaded rod 502 is rotated, and the rotating shaft 503 is driven downward by the threaded rod 502. During the downward movement of the rotating shaft 503, the rotating shaft 503 drives the center position of the rotating plates 503a on both sides to deflect, so that the angle of the rotating plates 503a on both sides is reduced, and the two ends of the rotating plates 503a drive the fixed frame 504 to gradually move toward the two ends. After the fixed frames 504 on both sides move to both sides, the fixed frame 504 drives the first connecting gear 304a and the first linkage gear 304b to move, so that the first connecting gear 304a and the first linkage gear 304b are in a parallel position. When the second connecting gear 304a-1 and the second linkage gear 304b-1 move to both sides, the second connecting gear 304a-1 and the second linkage gear 304b-1 drive the front screwdriver bit 402 to move to both sides until it is aligned with the bolts, thereby working on bolts with different spacings, increasing its applicability.

[0053] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0054] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0055] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A linkage mechanism, characterized in that: include, A power assembly (100) comprises a power gun (101) and a power rod (102) arranged at one end of the power gun (101); and, A linkage assembly (300) comprises a carrying frame (301) arranged on one side of the power gun (101); and The external component (400) comprises a connection groove (401) arranged inside the carrying frame (301).

2. The linkage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (100) further comprises a power slot (102a) provided in the carrying frame (301), and the power rod (102) is connected to the power slot (102a).

3. The linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (300) further comprises a driving gear (302) arranged inside the supporting frame (301); a transmission gear (303) is arranged above the driving gear (302); a fixed gear (304) is arranged above the transmission gear (303); a first connecting gear (304a) and a first linkage gear (304b) are arranged on both sides of the fixed gear (304); and a second connecting gear (304a-1) is arranged on one side of the first connecting gear (304a).

4. The linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second linkage gear (304b-1) is provided at one end of the first linkage gear (304b), and the power rod (102) is connected to the driving gear (302).

5. The linkage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external component (400) further comprises a connection slot (401) provided at one end of the carrying frame (301), wherein a screwdriver bit (402) is provided in the connection slot (401).

6. The linkage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection slots (401) are arranged in an array in the carrying frame (301).

7. The linkage mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screwdriver bits (402) are arranged in an array in the carrying frame (301).

8. An electric screwdriver, characterized in that: comprising the linkage mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 7; and An adjustment assembly (500) comprises an adjustment frame (501) disposed inside the carrying frame (301), a threaded rod (502) disposed inside the adjustment frame (501), and a fixing frame (504) disposed inside the carrying frame (301); and, The connecting rod assembly (200) comprises a first connecting rod (201) and a first operating rod (202) arranged at one end of the fixing frame (504).

9. The electric screwdriver according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (500) further comprises a rotating shaft (503) arranged at one end of the threaded rod (502), a rotating plate (503a) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (503), a sliding block (503a-1) is arranged at one end of the rotating plate (503a), a fixed block (503a-2) is arranged at one end of the rotating plate (503a), a second elastic member (504a) is arranged inside the fixed frame (504), and the second elastic member (504a) is connected to the sliding block (503a-1).

10. The electric screwdriver according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (200) further comprises a second connecting rod (201a) arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (201) and a second operating rod (202a) arranged at one end of the first operating rod (202), the second connecting rod (201a) being connected to the second operating rod (202a), an adjusting groove (203) being arranged inside the supporting frame (301), and the fixing frame (504) being respectively connected to the second linkage gear (304b-1) and the second connecting gear (304a-1).

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