Civil construction carrying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil construction carrying device. The carrying device comprises a movable base which is used for directly carrying blocky materials which are large in size and not prone to rolling; the loading part is detachably mounted at the top of the movable base, and a plurality of material placing grooves are formed in the loading part and used for loading second construction materials; wherein the second construction material at least comprises a tubular material or a powdery material; the cover plate detachably covers the top of the carrying part, and a plurality of groove sealing plates are arranged on the side, close to the carrying part, of the cover plate; wherein the plurality of groove sealing plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of material placing grooves so as to respectively seal the plurality of material placing grooves; wherein when the second construction material is a tubular material, the cover plate is in a detached state; and when the second construction material is a powdery material, the cover plate covers the top of the loading part. According to the carrying device, different structures can be combined and transformed according to different materials, so that diversified material carrying requirements are met, and the material carrying convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to a civil construction transport device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of civil construction, different materials are needed, such as cement, bricks, steel bars, etc. In order to facilitate the transportation of building materials to the designated location, civil construction handling devices are often used to transport building materials, thereby improving the handling efficiency and reducing labor intensity.

[0003] Existing civil construction handling devices often use flatbed trucks to transport building materials. During use, it is found that flatbed trucks can only transport building materials that are not easy to roll, such as bricks and plates, but cannot transport building materials that are easy to roll, such as sand and pipes. Flatbed trucks are not convenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a civil construction transport device to improve the convenience of transporting materials during civil construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model provides a civil construction handling device, comprising:

[0007] Mobile base, used to directly carry bulky materials that are not easy to roll;

[0008] The loading part is detachably mounted on the top of the mobile base, and a plurality of material placement slots are provided on the loading part for loading a second construction material; wherein the second construction material at least includes a tubular material or a powdered material;

[0009] A cover plate is detachably covered on the top of the loading portion, and a plurality of slot sealing plates are provided on a side of the cover plate close to the loading portion; wherein the plurality of slot sealing plates correspond to the plurality of material placement slots one by one to respectively block the plurality of material placement slots;

[0010] Wherein, when the second construction material is a tubular material, the cover plate is in a disassembled state; when the second construction material is a powdery material, the cover plate is covered on the top of the loading part.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of material placement grooves are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the bottom of each of the material placement grooves is arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, a buffer layer is provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove to mitigate the impact force exerted on the second construction material during transportation.

[0013] Preferably, the shapes and sizes of the plurality of material placement slots are different so as to be used to place tubular materials of different specifications.

[0014] Preferably, the loading portion comprises a plurality of sub-loading portions, each of the sub-loading portions is provided with a material placement slot, and the plurality of sub-loading portions are sequentially spliced ​​and formed along a horizontal direction.

[0015] Preferably, an elastic baffle is further provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove, and the elastic baffle can elastically move in the horizontal direction to resist the tubular material placed in the material placement groove.

[0016] Preferably, the loading part is an annular enclosure, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular enclosure, a plurality of fixing bolts are passed through the fixing ring at intervals along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of fixing holes are opened on the movable base at positions corresponding to the plurality of fixing bolts; the annular enclosure is detachably connected to the top of the movable base through the cooperation between the plurality of fixing bolts and the plurality of fixing holes.

[0017] Preferably, flanges are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the annular enclosure, and each of the flanges is penetrated by a plurality of connecting bolts, and a plurality of connecting holes are opened on the cover plate at positions corresponding to the plurality of connecting bolts; the cover plate is detachably connected to the top of the annular enclosure through the cooperation between the plurality of connecting bolts and the plurality of connecting holes.

[0018] Preferably, both sides of the slot sealing plate are provided with card slots, and the card slots are adapted to the thickness of the annular enclosure plate.

[0019] Preferably, the mobile base is a flatbed vehicle or a driving vehicle.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The civil construction handling device of the technical solution of the utility model improves the existing flatbed truck through the mutual cooperation between the mobile base, the load-carrying part and the cover plate. When transporting bricks, plates or other large and non-rolling building materials, the load-carrying part is removed from the mobile base, and the mobile base can be used to transport bricks, plates or other large and non-rolling building materials. When transporting cement, sand or other building materials with smaller particles, the load-carrying part is installed on the flatbed truck, and the material placement groove is blocked by placing the cover plate, so that cement, sand or other building materials with smaller particles can be transported by the load-carrying part. When transporting pipes, steel bars or other cylindrical building materials, the cover plate is removed from the load-carrying part, and then the pipes, steel bars or other cylindrical building materials are placed in the material placement groove, so that the building materials can be stably transported. The structure is simple and the design is reasonable. The existing flatbed truck can be simply modified to transport block, plate, cylindrical, powdery and other building materials, which is very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a civil construction handling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the civil construction handling device after the cover plate is omitted;

[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the loading portion and the slot sealing plate;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of another civil construction handling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of another civil construction handling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the combined structure of a material placement trough and an elastic baffle provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] In the accompanying drawings, each reference numeral represents:

[0030] 1. Mobile base; 11. Car plate; 12. Roller; 13. Handle; 111. Fixing hole;

[0031] 2. Loading part; 21. Fixing ring; 22. Fixing bolt; 23. Flanging; 24. Connecting bolt; 201. Material placement slot; 202. Buffer layer; 203. Elastic baffle; 20. Sub-loading part; 3. Cover plate; 301. Connecting hole; 31. Slot sealing plate; 311. Card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a civil construction handling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a mobile base 1, a loading part 2 and a cover plate 3. The mobile base 1 moves in a working surface (generally the ground) to realize the transfer of block materials; the loading part 2 is detachably mounted on the mobile base 1 to load tubular materials or powdery materials; the cover plate 3 is detachably sealed on the top of the loading part 2 to prevent the powdery materials from leaking.

[0034] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the mobile base 1 is a flatbed truck, including a vehicle plate 11, rollers 12 and a handle 13. The vehicle plate 11 is in the shape of a flat plate, which is used for directly placing block materials, or as a mounting base for the loading part 2. There are multiple rollers 12 (preferably 4), and the multiple rollers 12 are respectively connected to the bottom of the vehicle plate 11 by a rotating shaft for movement on the ground. The handle 13 is installed on one side of the vehicle plate 11 to control the moving direction of the flatbed truck. It can be understood that the flatbed truck is a flatbed truck commonly used in construction, and it is only necessary to open a plurality of fixing holes 111 on the top of the vehicle plate 11, so that the loading part 2 can be detachably connected to the top of the vehicle plate 11 by fixing bolts 22 (detailed description below). In addition, in a preferred embodiment, a driving vehicle can also be used as the mobile base 1.

[0035] The mobile base 1 has two use states, the first use state is when the loading part 2 is not installed, and the second use state is when the loading part 2 is installed. In the first use state, the mobile base 1 can be used as an ordinary flatbed truck to carry bricks, plates or other large and non-rolling block-shaped building materials. In the second use state, the loading part 2 can be used to carry tubular materials or powdery materials.

[0036] Reference Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, the cargo carrying portion 2 is an annular enclosure plate, a fixing ring 21 is fixed to the bottom of the annular enclosure plate 2, and a plurality of fixing bolts 22 are penetrated through the fixing ring 21 at intervals along the circumferential direction. Accordingly, a plurality of fixing holes 111 (such as Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , the object-carrying part 2 can be detachably connected to the top of the mobile base through the cooperation of the plurality of fixing bolts 22 and the plurality of fixing holes 111 .

[0037] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of material placement slots 201 are arranged horizontally at intervals on the loading part 2, and each material placement slot 201 is arranged vertically and has an open upper end, so as to load a second construction material, which can be a tubular material (e.g., pipes, steel bars, or other cylindrical building materials) or a powder material (e.g., cement, sand, or other building materials with smaller particles). It is understandable that when the loading part 2 is loaded with powder materials, in order to avoid leakage during the material transfer process, the top of the loading part 2 needs to be blocked by the cover plate 3 to reduce the waste of materials.

[0038] In this embodiment, flanges 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the annular enclosure 2, and multiple connecting bolts 24 are inserted into each flange 23. Correspondingly, multiple connecting holes 301 are opened on the cover plate 3 at positions corresponding to the multiple connecting bolts 24. Thus, the cover plate 3 can be detachably connected to the top of the annular enclosure 2 through the cooperation of the multiple connecting bolts 24 and the multiple connecting holes 301. And, as Figure 3 As shown, the cover plate 3 has a plurality of slot sealing plates 31 on one side close to the loading portion 2 , and the plurality of slot sealing plates 31 correspond one by one to the plurality of material placement slots 201 to respectively seal the plurality of material placement slots 201 , thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the material placement slots 201 .

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a card slot 311 is opened on both sides of the slot sealing plate 31, and the card slot 311 is adapted to the thickness of the annular enclosure 2, so that the card slot 311 can be used to be clamped on the annular enclosure 2 to improve the stability of the connection.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a buffer layer 202 (a soft cushion in this embodiment, but not limited to this structural form) is provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove 201 to reduce the impact force on the second construction material during transportation, thereby improving the safety of material transportation.

[0041] like Figure 5As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the shapes and sizes of the plurality of material placement slots 201 are different, so as to be used to place tubular materials of different specifications. Thus, the shapes and sizes of the material placement slots 201 can be set according to different types of materials to meet the diverse material handling needs.

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the cargo carrier 2 includes a plurality of sub-carriers 20, each of which is provided with a material placement slot 201, and the plurality of sub-carriers 20 are sequentially spliced ​​together in the horizontal direction. It is understood that in this embodiment, the cargo carrier 2 is a splicable structure, so that the number of sub-carriers 20 can be adjusted as needed, and it is understood that among the plurality of sub-carriers 20, the sub-carriers 20 at both ends are formed with fixing rings 21 for bolting to the vehicle plate 11.

[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, an elastic baffle 203 is further provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove 201, and the elastic baffle 203 can be elastically moved in the horizontal direction to resist the tubular material 30 placed in the material placement groove. It can be understood that when the tubular material 30 is placed in the material placement groove 201, the elastic baffle 203 can resist and position the tubular material 30, thereby preventing the tubular material 30 from shaking during the transportation process, thereby improving the safety of the transportation of the tubular material.

[0044] The following is a detailed description of the use of the civil construction handling device according to the embodiment of the utility model:

[0045] When transporting bricks, plates or other large-volume and non-rolling building materials, remove the fixing bolts 22, and then separate the annular enclosure 2 from the vehicle plate 11, so that the flatbed truck 1 can be used to transport bricks, plates or other large-volume and non-rolling building materials.

[0046] When transporting cement, sand or other building materials with smaller particles, the annular enclosure 2 is installed on the vehicle plate 11, and the powdered materials are loaded into each material placement slot 201 respectively; then, the cover plate 3 is buckled on the top of the annular enclosure 2, so that each slot sealing plate 31 is respectively inserted into each material placement slot 201 to seal the material placement slot 201; after the sealing is completed, the annular enclosure 2 and the flatbed truck 1 can be used to transport cement, sand or other building materials with smaller particles.

[0047] When transporting pipes, steel bars or other cylindrical building materials, remove the connecting bolts 24, then separate the cover plate 3 from the annular enclosure 2, and then place the pipes, steel bars or other cylindrical building materials in the material placement trough 201, and the tubular materials can be transported.

[0048] In summary, the civil construction handling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be combined and transformed into different structures according to different materials, thereby meeting the diverse material handling needs and improving the convenience of material handling. In addition, the civil construction handling device only needs to be simply modified on the basis of the existing flatbed truck, and the manufacturing cost is low.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0051] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A civil construction handling device, characterized in that: include: Mobile base, used to directly transport bulky materials that are not easy to roll; The loading part is detachably mounted on the top of the mobile base, and the loading part includes a plurality of sub-loading parts, each of which is provided with a material placement slot for loading a second construction material, and the plurality of sub-loading parts are sequentially spliced ​​and formed in a horizontal direction; wherein the second construction material at least includes a tubular material or a powdered material; A cover plate is detachably covered on the top of the loading portion, and a plurality of slot sealing plates are provided on a side of the cover plate close to the loading portion; wherein the plurality of slot sealing plates correspond to the plurality of material placement slots one by one to respectively block the plurality of material placement slots; Wherein, when the second construction material is a tubular material, the cover plate is in a disassembled state; when the second construction material is a powdery material, the cover plate is covered on the top of the loading part.

2. The civil construction handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of material placement grooves are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the bottom of each of the material placement grooves is arc-shaped.

3. The civil construction handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer layer is provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove to mitigate the impact force on the second construction material during transportation.

4. The civil construction handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shapes and sizes of the multiple material placement grooves are different so as to be used for placing tubular materials of different specifications.

5. The civil construction handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic baffle is also provided on the inner wall of the material placement groove, and the elastic baffle can elastically move in the horizontal direction to resist the tubular material placed in the material placement groove.

6. The civil construction handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The mobile base is a flatbed vehicle or a driving vehicle.

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