Conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model discloses conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a table body and guide chain wheels, the guide chain wheels are respectively and movably connected between the front and the back of two sides in the table body, a conveying chain belt is transversely arranged between the exteriors of the guide chain wheels, direct current motors are arranged on two sides of the front end of the table body, and the direct current motors are connected with the table body. Supporting cylinders are movably installed on the two sides of the center of the interior of the table body, and a flat plate is transversely arranged on the top of the table body. According to the conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production, a flat plate, a starting direct-current motor and meshing chain wheels exposed out of a vertical groove are transversely arranged at the top of a table body, two sets of meshing chain wheels are transversely connected together through chain rings, only one meshing chain wheel needs to be shifted, the other side of the meshing chain wheel can rotate along with the meshing chain wheel, and the meshing chain wheels can be rotated through threaded holes in the meshing chain wheels. The lead screw and the flat plate at the top are vertically lifted or settled to help the electric roll shaft to be in contact with the organic fertilizer bag and conduct the organic fertilizer bag, so that the problem of lack of arrangement in the transfer process is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and processing, in particular to a conveying device for organic fertilizer production. Background Art

[0002] Organic fertilizer was previously called "farmyard manure". It uses organic compounds (feces, green manure, cake fertilizer, etc.) as raw materials. After being cultivated and fermented by microorganisms, it produces different nutrients. Applying it to the soil where it is planted can provide plants with more nutrients and promote their healthy growth.

[0003] In order to increase the output of organic fertilizer, most manufacturers carry out mass production in factories. Batches of organic fertilizer are filled into nylon bags for storage, and then sealed and transported to other places. In this process, conveying equipment is indispensable. The previous conveying devices, whether belt type or roller type, only have a separate transmission function. When the organic fertilizer bag falls on the conveying equipment, there will be different heights. If it cannot be regulated, there is still a possibility of bag breakage in the subsequent transmission process.

[0004] Now, a novel conveying equipment for producing organic fertilizer is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a conveying device for organic fertilizer production to solve the problem of lack of arrangement in the conveying process proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production, comprising a table body and a guide sprocket, wherein guide sprockets are movably connected between the front and rear of both sides inside the table body, and a conveying chain belt is transversely installed between the outsides of the guide sprockets, DC motors are installed on both sides of the front end of the table body, and support cylinders are movably installed on both sides of the center of the table body, a flat plate is transversely arranged on the top of the table body, and screw rods are welded at the front and rear of both sides of the bottom of the flat plate, vertical grooves are arranged at the four corners inside the table body, and an engaging sprocket is movably connected between the top and bottom of the inner side of the vertical groove, a chain ring is movably sleeved between the outsides of the engaging sprocket, and a bolt is movably connected to the front between the vertical groove and the table body.

[0007] Preferably, the meshing sprockets are grouped in pairs and are symmetrically embedded on both sides of the chain ring, and the meshing sprockets rotate in the same direction in the chain ring.

[0008] Preferably, a thread matching a screw rod is longitudinally arranged at the center of the meshing sprocket, and the screw rod can be vertically raised and lowered as the meshing sprocket rotates.

[0009] Preferably, four groups of rollers are movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the flat plate, and a first bevel gear is welded to the front end of the roller, an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved around the outside of the roller, brackets are welded to the left and right sides of the front end of the flat plate, and a linkage rod is movably connected between one side of the bracket, four groups of second bevel gears are welded to the outside of the linkage rod, and a servo motor is installed on the right side between the bracket and the linkage rod.

[0010] Preferably, the second bevel gear is attached to the right side of the front end of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear can guide the first bevel gear to rotate in situ.

[0011] Preferably, the first bevel gear can rotate in front of the flat plate, and the first bevel gear and the roller shaft have the same rotation direction.

[0012] Preferably, limiting chambers are excavated at the centers of both sides of the top of the table body, and a rotating shaft is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the limiting chamber, a flip plate is fixedly welded to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the flip plate is covered with a damping pad, and driving motors are installed on both sides of the rear of the table body.

[0013] Preferably, the driving motor can control the flip plate to rotate in the limiting chamber, and the flip plate and the rotating shaft are in the same plane.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production can not only realize the arrangement of uneven organic fertilizer bags, realize the auxiliary conveyor belt transportation at the bottom, but also realize the convenience of loading and unloading;

[0015] (1) A flat plate is horizontally arranged on the top of the table body, and a DC motor is started to transfer the organic fertilizer bag from left to right in the horizontal chamber inside the table body. The distance between the flat plate and the table body is adjusted according to the thickness of the bag body that needs to be leveled. The meshing sprocket exposed at the vertical groove can be turned. Since the two sets of meshing sprockets at the front end are horizontally connected together through chain rings, only one meshing sprocket needs to be turned, and the other side will also rotate accordingly. With the threaded hole inside the meshing sprocket, the screw rod and the top flat plate are vertically lifted or lowered to help the electric roller contact the organic fertilizer bag. While conducting the opposite transmission, the concave and convex parts are leveled. The same is true for the transmission structure at the rear end. The flat plate and the roller are lifted or lowered by four screw rods;

[0016] (2) By movably connecting four sets of rollers between the front and rear of the inner side of the flat plate, turning on the servo motor on the right bracket, and then rotating the linkage rod in situ, the four sets of second bevel gears are used to mesh with the first bevel gears connected at the rear. Since the rollers are fixedly connected to the first bevel gears, they can be forced to rotate in situ in the opposite direction to the conveyor chain below. A single power can be used to simultaneously rotate the rollers, thereby reducing the conveying pressure of the bottom mechanism;

[0017] (3) By opening a limit chamber at the center of both sides of the top of the table body, a flip plate is installed inside the limit chamber with the help of a movable rotating shaft. After starting the corresponding driving motors, the plate can be turned within a range of 180 degrees. The surface of the plate contacts the bag of organic fertilizer with the help of a damping pad to prevent the material overlapped by the flip plate from sliding, and then it is turned upside down on the conveyor chain. The unloading is also the same, and the material can be received and delivered to different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the table body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a rear cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting chamber of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. table body; 2. limit chamber; 3. flip plate; 4. damping pad; 5. rotating shaft; 6. guide sprocket; 7. conveyor chain; 8. flat plate; 9. anti-slip sleeve; 10. roller; 11. linkage rod; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. bracket; 15. servo motor; 16. drive motor; 17. lead screw; 18. bolt; 19. vertical groove; 20. meshing sprocket; 21. chain ring; 22. DC motor; 23. support cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4, a conveying device for organic fertilizer production, including a table body 1 and a guide sprocket 6, the guide sprockets 6 are movably connected between the front and rear sides of the inside of the table body 1, and a conveying chain belt 7 is transversely installed between the outsides of the guide sprockets 6, a DC motor 22 is installed on both sides of the front end of the table body 1, and a support cylinder 23 is movably installed on both sides of the center of the inside of the table body 1, a flat plate 8 is transversely arranged on the top of the table body 1, and screw rods 17 are welded on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the flat plate 8, vertical grooves 19 are arranged at the four corners of the inside of the table body 1, and a meshing sprocket 20 is movably connected between the top and the bottom of the inside of the vertical groove 19, a chain ring 21 is movably sleeved between the outsides of the meshing sprocket 20, and a bolt 18 is movably connected between the vertical groove 19 and the front of the table body 1;

[0025] The meshing sprockets 20 are grouped in pairs and symmetrically embedded on both sides of the chain ring 21. The meshing sprockets 20 rotate in the same direction as the chain ring 21. The center of the meshing sprockets 20 is longitudinally provided with a thread matching the screw rod 17. The screw rod 17 can be vertically lifted and lowered as the meshing sprockets 20 rotate.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the DC motor 22 is started to transfer the organic fertilizer bag from left to right in the horizontal chamber on the inner side of the table body 1. The distance between the flat plate 8 and the table body 1 is adjusted according to the thickness of the bag that needs to be leveled. The meshing sprocket 20 exposed at the vertical groove 19 can be turned. Since the two sets of meshing sprockets 20 at the front end are horizontally connected together through the chain ring 21, only one side of the meshing sprocket 20 needs to be turned, and the other side will also rotate accordingly. With the help of the threaded holes inside itself, the screw rod 17 and the top flat plate 8 are vertically lifted or lowered to help the electric roller shaft 10 contact the organic fertilizer bag, and the concave and convex parts are leveled while conducting in opposite directions.

[0027] Embodiment 2: Four groups of rollers 10 are movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the flat plate 8, and a first bevel gear 12 is welded to the front end of the roller 10, and an anti-slip sleeve 9 is sleeved around the outer periphery of the roller 10. A bracket 14 is welded to the left and right sides of the front end of the flat plate 8, and a linkage rod 11 is movably connected between one side of the bracket 14, and four groups of second bevel gears 13 are welded to the outside of the linkage rod 11, and a servo motor 15 is installed on the right side between the bracket 14 and the linkage rod 11;

[0028] The second bevel gear 13 is attached to the right side of the front end of the first bevel gear 12. The second bevel gear 13 can guide the first bevel gear 12 to rotate in place. The first bevel gear 12 can rotate in front of the flat plate 8. The first bevel gear 12 and the roller shaft 10 have the same rotation direction.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the servo motor 15 on the right bracket 14 is turned on, and then the linkage rod 11 is rotated in situ, and the first bevel gear 12 connected at the rear is engaged with the four sets of second bevel gears 13. Since the roller shaft 10 and the first bevel gear 12 are fixedly connected together, they can be forced to rotate in situ, and the direction is opposite to the conveyor chain 7 below, so that a single power can be used to ensure smooth transportation of materials.

[0030] Embodiment 3: A limited cavity 2 is excavated at the center of both sides of the top of the table body 1, and a rotating shaft 5 is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the limited cavity 2, a flip plate 3 is fixedly welded on the surface of the rotating shaft 5, and a layer of damping pad 4 is covered on the surface of the flip plate 3. A driving motor 16 is installed on both sides of the rear of the table body 1. The driving motor 16 can control the flip plate 3 to rotate in the limited cavity 2, and the flip plate 3 and the rotating shaft 5 are in the same plane;

[0031] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a flip plate 3 is installed on the inner side of the limit chamber 2 by means of a movable rotating shaft 5. After starting the corresponding driving motors 16, it can help to rotate the plate within a range of one hundred and eighty degrees. Its surface contacts the bag of organic fertilizer by means of a damping pad 4 to prevent the material overlapped by the flip plate 3 from sliding, and then it is turned upside down on the conveyor chain belt 7, and the same is true for unloading.

[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first start the DC motor 22, and transfer the organic fertilizer bag from left to right in the horizontal chamber on the inner side of the table body 1. The distance between the flat plate 8 and the table body 1 is adjusted according to the thickness of the bag that needs to be leveled. The meshing sprocket 20 exposed at the vertical groove 19 can be turned. Because the two sets of meshing sprockets 20 are horizontally connected together through the chain ring 21, only one side of the meshing sprocket 20 needs to be turned, and the other side will also rotate accordingly. With the help of the threaded holes inside itself, the screw rod 17 and the top flat plate 8 are vertically lifted or lowered to help the electric roller shaft 10 contact the organic fertilizer bag. While conducting the opposite direction, the concave and convex parts are leveled. At the same time, the servo motor 15 on the right bracket 14 is turned on, and then The linkage rod 11 is rotated in situ, and the first bevel gear 12 connected at the rear is meshed with four sets of second bevel gears 13. Since the roller shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 12, they can be forced to rotate in situ, and the direction is opposite to the conveyor chain 7 below. A single power can be used to ensure the smooth transportation of materials. The inner side of the limit chamber 2 is installed with a flip plate 3 by means of a movable rotating shaft 5. After starting the corresponding drive motors 16, it can help to turn the plate within a range of one hundred and eighty degrees. The surface of the plate contacts the bag of organic fertilizer with the help of the damping pad 4 to prevent the material overlapped by the flip plate 3 from sliding, and then it is turned upside down on the conveyor chain 7. The same is true for unloading, and the material can be received and delivered to positions of different heights.

[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A conveying device for producing organic fertilizers, comprising a table body (1) and a guide sprocket (6), characterized in that: A guide sprocket (6) is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the interior of the table body (1), and a conveyor chain (7) is transversely installed between the exteriors of the guide sprocket (6). A DC motor (22) is installed on both sides of the front end of the table body (1). A support cylinder (23) is movably installed on both sides of the center of the interior of the table body (1). A flat plate (8) is transversely arranged on the top of the table body (1). Screw rods (17) are welded to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the flat plate (8). Vertical grooves (19) are arranged at the four corners of the interior of the table body (1), and a meshing sprocket (20) is movably connected between the top and bottom ends of the inner side of the vertical groove (19). A chain ring (21) is movably sleeved between the exteriors of the meshing sprocket (20), and a bolt (18) is movably connected to the front between the vertical groove (19) and the table body (1).

2. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing sprockets (20) are grouped in pairs and symmetrically embedded on both sides of the chain ring (21). The meshing sprockets (20) rotate in the same direction as the chain ring (21).

3. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread matching the screw rod (17) is longitudinally arranged at the center of the meshing sprocket (20), and the screw rod (17) can be vertically lifted or lowered as the meshing sprocket (20) rotates.

4. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of rollers (10) are movably connected between the front and rear of the inner side of the flat plate (8), and a first bevel gear (12) is welded to the front end of the roller (10), and an anti-slip sleeve (9) is sleeved around the outer periphery of the roller (10). A bracket (14) is welded to the left and right sides of the front end of the flat plate (8), and a linkage rod (11) is movably connected between one side of the bracket (14), and four groups of second bevel gears (13) are welded to the outside of the linkage rod (11), and a servo motor (15) is installed on the right side between the bracket (14) and the linkage rod (11).

5. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (13) is attached to the right side of the front end of the first bevel gear (12), and the second bevel gear (13) can guide the first bevel gear (12) to rotate in situ.

6. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (12) can rotate in front of the flat plate (8), and the first bevel gear (12) and the roller shaft (10) have the same rotation direction.

7. The conveying equipment for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of both sides of the top of the table body (1) are both provided with a limit chamber (2), and a rotating shaft (5) is movably connected between the front and rear sides of the inner side of the limit chamber (2), a flip plate (3) is fixedly welded to the surface of the rotating shaft (5), and a layer of damping pad (4) is covered on the surface of the flip plate (3), and a driving motor (16) is installed on both sides of the rear of the table body (1).

8. The conveying equipment for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving motor (16) can control the flip plate (3) to rotate in the limiting chamber (2); the flip plate (3) and the rotating shaft (5) are located in the same plane.

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