Acorn deironing and conveying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of deep processing of agricultural products, and discloses an acorn deironing and conveying device which comprises a rack, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, a first reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected to the rack, and a first guide rod is fixed to the rack. The acorn deironing and conveying device has the following advantages and effects that the first magnet and the second magnet which do reciprocating motion are arranged, so that the deironing function and the conveying function of acorns on the conveying belt are integrated, an additional deironing procedure is not needed, and the influence on the production efficiency of an acorn processing production line is reduced; when the driving device drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft can further sequentially drive the first reciprocating lead screw and the second reciprocating lead screw to rotate, no extra driving device needs to be additionally arranged, and the manufacturing cost of the equipment and the energy consumption during working operation are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deep processing of agricultural products, in particular to an acorn iron removal and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Acorns, also known as acorns, acorns, and oak chestnuts, are the fruits of oak trees. They contain starch and a small amount of tannic acid, and the shell can be used to make tannin extract. When acorns are purchased, they are mixed with iron debris. If they are not removed, the screen of the screening machine will be damaged in the subsequent screening process. In the prior art, no device dedicated to the removal of iron from acorns has been found. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an acorn iron removal and conveying device, which has the effect of removing iron during the acorn conveying process.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an acorn iron removal and conveying device, including a frame, the frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveyor belt sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate; the frame is rotatably connected to a first reciprocating screw and a first guide rod is fixed thereto, a first nut assembly is installed on the first reciprocating screw, a first guide rod is sleeved on the first guide sleeve, a first magnet is fixed on the first guide sleeve, the first guide sleeve is fixed to the first nut assembly, and the first reciprocating screw is linked to the first rotating shaft.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution,

[0006] The driving device drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to move, thereby realizing the conveyance of acorns.

[0007] When the first rotating shaft rotates, it drives the first reciprocating screw to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw drives the first nut assembly to reciprocate, thereby driving the first guide sleeve and the first magnet to reciprocate. The reciprocating magnet absorbs the iron impurities in the acorns on the conveyor belt, thereby removing the iron from the acorns.

[0008] The utility model arranges the acorn conveying function and the iron removal function together, and does not need to add an additional iron removal process, thereby reducing the impact on production efficiency.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first cleaning sponge is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the first magnet; the first cleaning sponge is provided with a first cleaning opening for the first magnet to pass through.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the first magnet absorbs the iron impurities, when passing through the first cleaning port, the first cleaning sponge can clean off part of the iron impurities on the first magnet, reducing the risk of the iron impurities falling onto the conveyor belt again.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: a first pulley is installed on the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is installed on the first reciprocating screw, and a first transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage between the first rotating shaft and the first reciprocating screw is achieved.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first reciprocating screw and the first guide rod are both parallel to the first rotating shaft.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement is such that the moving direction of the first magnet is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lower end of the first magnet is located above the conveyor belt.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower end of the first magnet is close to the conveyor belt and forms a small gap with the conveyor belt, so that it can pass through the acorns on the conveyor belt when moving.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the frame and a second guide rod is fixed thereto; a second nut assembly is installed on the second reciprocating screw; a second guide rod is sleeved with a second guide sleeve; a second magnet is fixed to the second guide sleeve; the second guide sleeve is parallel to the second nut assembly; and the second reciprocating screw is linked to the first reciprocating screw.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a second magnet, the iron removal efficiency is further improved.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: a third pulley is fixed to the first reciprocating screw, a fourth pulley is fixed to the second reciprocating screw, and a second transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage between the first reciprocating screw and the second reciprocating screw is achieved.

[0021] The utility model is further configured as follows: the second reciprocating screw and the second guide rod are both fixed to the first rotating shaft.

[0022] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lower end of the second magnet is located above the conveyor belt.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower end of the second magnet is close to the conveyor belt and forms a small gap with the conveyor belt, so that it can pass through the acorns on the conveyor belt when moving.

[0024] The utility model is further configured as follows: the middle portion of the conveyor belt is lower than both sides of the conveyor belt.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor belt transports the acorns forward, and the first magnet and the second magnet reduce the risk of the acorns falling from the side of the conveyor belt when removing iron.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes iron removal of acorns on the conveyor belt by setting a first magnet and a second magnet that perform reciprocating motion. The iron removal function and the conveying function are combined into one, and there is no need to add an additional iron removal process, thereby reducing the impact on the production efficiency of the acorn processing production line; when the driving device drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft can also drive the first reciprocating screw and the second reciprocating screw to rotate in turn, and there is no need to add an additional driving device, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the equipment itself and the energy consumption during operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure, 1, frame; 11, first rotating shaft; 12, second rotating shaft; 13, driving device; 2, conveyor belt; 3, first reciprocating screw; 31, first nut assembly; 4, first guide rod; 41, first guide sleeve; 42, first magnet; 5, second reciprocating screw; 51, second nut assembly; 6, second guide rod; 61, second guide sleeve; 62, second magnet; 7, first cleaning sponge; 8, second cleaning sponge; 9, first transmission belt; 10, second transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] An acorn iron removal conveying device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveyor belt installed between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, wherein the driving device is a reduction motor, and the reduction motor is fixed on the frame. The driving device drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the conveyor belt to move, and acorns are placed on the conveyor belt to realize the conveyance of acorns. The middle part of the conveyor belt is lower than the two sides, so as to reduce the acorns from falling from the sides of the conveyor belt.

[0032] A first reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the frame, and a first nut assembly is installed on the first reciprocating screw. A first pulley is fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is fixed to the first reciprocating screw, and a first transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley. A first guide rod is also fixed to the frame, a first guide sleeve is sleeved on the first guide rod, a first magnet is fixed on the first guide sleeve, and the lower end of the first magnet is located above the conveyor belt. The first guide sleeve is fixed to the first nut assembly. The first guide rod and the first reciprocating screw are parallel to the first rotating shaft. A first cleaning sponge is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the first magnet. The first cleaning sponge is provided with a first cleaning port for the first magnet to pass through.

[0033] A second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the frame, and a second nut assembly is installed on the second reciprocating screw. A third pulley is fixed to the first reciprocating screw, and a fourth pulley is fixed to the second reciprocating screw. A second transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the third pulley and the fourth pulley. A second guide rod is also fixed to the frame, and a second guide sleeve is sleeved on the second guide rod, and a second magnet is fixed on the second guide sleeve, and the lower end of the second magnet is located above the conveyor belt. The second guide sleeve is fixed to the second nut assembly. The second guide rod and the second reciprocating screw are parallel to the first rotating shaft. A second cleaning sponge is arranged on the frame and is located on the side of the second magnet. The second cleaning sponge is provided with a second cleaning port for the second magnet to pass through.

Claims

1. An acorn iron removal conveying device, comprising a frame, the frame is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a conveyor belt sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate; the frame is rotatably connected to a first reciprocating screw and a first guide rod is fixed thereto, a first nut assembly is installed on the first reciprocating screw, a first guide rod is sleeved on a first guide sleeve, a first magnet is fixed on the first guide sleeve, the first guide sleeve is fixed to the first nut assembly, and the first reciprocating screw is linked to the first rotating shaft.

2. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a first cleaning sponge located on the side of the first magnet, and the first cleaning sponge is provided with a first cleaning port for the first magnet to pass through.

3. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft is equipped with a first pulley, the first reciprocating screw is equipped with a second pulley, and a first transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley.

4. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first reciprocating screw and the first guide rod are both parallel to the first rotating shaft.

5. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the first magnet is located above the conveyor belt.

6. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame is rotatably connected to a second reciprocating screw and fixed with a second guide rod, the second reciprocating screw is installed with a second nut assembly, the second guide rod is covered with a second guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve is fixed with a second magnet, the second guide sleeve is parallel to the second nut assembly, and the second reciprocating screw is linked to the first reciprocating screw.

7. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first reciprocating screw is fixed with a third pulley, the second reciprocating screw is fixed with a fourth pulley, and a second transmission belt for transmitting power is installed between the third pulley and the fourth pulley.

8. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second reciprocating screw and the second guide rod are both fixed to the first rotating shaft.

9. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the second magnet is located above the conveyor belt.

10. The acorn iron removal conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle portion of the conveyor belt is lower than both sides of the conveyor belt.

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