Vinasse scraping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vinasse scraping and scattering device which comprises a machine body, and a conveying part, a scraping and scattering part and a scattering part are arranged in the machine body; a feeding hole is formed in the top of the machine body, and a discharging hole is formed in the side surface; the conveying part is obliquely arranged downwards in the direction from the feeding hole to the discharging hole; the scraping part is arranged at the tail end of the conveying part and is used for scraping the vinasse conveyed on the conveying part; and the throwing part is arranged at the position of the discharge port and is used for throwing out the scraped vinasse. By means of the front-section conveying part and the scraping part, uniform feeding can be achieved, the vinasse can be automatically scraped, the grain size of the vinasse is looser and finer, the scattering efficiency is greatly improved, and the quality of raw wine produced subsequently is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wine-making machinery, and in particular to a lees scraping device. Background Art

[0002] During the winemaking process, the lees that have been cooled to the temperature required by the process will be squeezed into lumps when being transported to the cellar by the crane grab, so the lees need to be broken up when being transported to the cellar.

[0003] The prior art uses manual methods to break it up, which not only makes the workers' labor intensity high and the breaking efficiency low, but also fails to fully break up the lees, which is prone to small lumps, resulting in poor quality of the produced raw wine.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a lees scraping device to solve the technical problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, a lees scraping device is provided, which can achieve uniform feeding and automatic scraping of the wine tank through the front chain conveying part and the scraping part, making the lees particle size looser and finer, greatly improving the breaking efficiency, and effectively ensuring the quality of the subsequent raw wine output.

[0006] On the one hand, a wine lees scraping device is provided, comprising: a machine body, wherein a conveying part, a scraping part and a scattering part are arranged in the machine body; a feed port is arranged on the top of the machine body, and a discharge port is arranged on the side; the conveying part is arranged inclined downward along the direction from the feed port to the discharge port; the scraping part is arranged at the end of the conveying part, and is used to scrape and scatter the wine lees conveyed on the conveying part; the scattering part is arranged at the position of the discharge port, and is located below the scraping part, and is used to throw out the scraped wine lees.

[0007] Optionally, the scraping part includes a scraping roller, a scraper and a driving member; the scraping roller is arranged to rotate at the end of the conveying part and is spaced apart from the end of the conveying part; the scraper is arranged on the scraping roller and is arranged in a plurality of pieces, and the plurality of scrapers are evenly distributed around the periphery of the scraping roller; the driving member is used for driving the scraping roller to rotate at the end of the conveying part so that the scraper can scrape the lees on the conveying part.

[0008] Optionally, the scraper is extended along the axial direction of the scraper roller; and a plurality of scraping teeth are evenly arranged on the side surface of the scraper along its length direction.

[0009] Optionally, the scattering part includes a scattering roller, a scattering rod group and a power piece; the scattering roller is arranged to rotate at the position of the discharge port; the scattering rod group is arranged on the scattering roller and is arranged into several groups, and the several groups of scattering rod groups are evenly distributed around the circumference of the scattering roller; the power piece is used to drive the scattering roller to rotate at the position of the discharge port so that the scattering rod group can scatter the scraped lees.

[0010] Optionally, each group of the scattering rods includes a plurality of scattering rods, and the plurality of scattering rods are arranged in a curve along the axial direction of the scattering roller.

[0011] Optionally, the device also includes an adjustment plate; the adjustment plate is arranged at the position of the discharge port and is located above the scattering part; there is an installation gap between the lower end of the adjustment plate and the scattering part; the adjustment plate can be raised and lowered to adjust the installation gap between its lower end and the scattering part.

[0012] Optionally, a positioning plate is connected to the upper end of the adjustment plate, and the positioning plate is movably mounted on the machine body; the positioning plate can adjust the installation angle relative to the machine body to adjust the angle of the adjustment plate relative to the scattering portion.

[0013] Optionally, the adjustment plate is arranged in contact with the positioning plate and can be slid up and down on the surface of the positioning plate; a positioning hole is provided on the positioning plate, and a long hole is provided on the adjustment plate; a fastening bolt and a fastening nut are provided between the positioning plate and the adjustment plate; the fastening bolt is passed through the positioning hole and the long hole and is threadedly connected with the fastening nut.

[0014] Optionally, a cord reel is further provided inside the machine body; the cord reel is used to reel in the power cord.

[0015] Optionally, moving wheels are also provided at the bottom of the body.

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] The above-mentioned wine lees scraping device places the wine lees on the conveying part, and then conveys them toward the discharge port through the conveying part. When they are conveyed to the position of the scraping part, they are divided and refined by the scraping part, and then enter the scattering part. The scattering part uses the rotating centrifugal force to throw out the scraped wine lees. This device does not require manual auxiliary feeding and has a fast feeding speed. Through the front conveying part and the scraping part, it can achieve uniform feeding and automatically scrape the wine tank, making the wine lees particle size looser and finer, effectively ensuring that the wine lees entering the cellar meet the use requirements, thereby greatly improving the dispersion efficiency and effectively ensuring the quality of the subsequent raw wine output. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the lees scraping device in one embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the lees scraping device in one embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a lees scraping device in one embodiment;

[0021] Figure 4 A bottom view of a lees scraping device in one embodiment;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a scraping roller and a scraper in one embodiment;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a scattering roller and a scattering rod assembly in one embodiment;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate and the adjustment plate in one embodiment;

[0025] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning plate in one embodiment.

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. Machine body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 13. Wire reel; 14. Moving wheel; 15. Box door; 2. Conveying part; 3. Scraping part; 31. Scraping roller; 32. Scraper; 33. Driving part; 331. Clamping block; 4. Scattering part; 41. Scattering roller; 42. Scattering rod group; 43. Power part; 5. Adjusting plate; 51. Long hole; 6. Positioning plate; 61. Positioning hole; 7. Fastening bolt; 8. Fastening nut; 9. Transition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in this embodiment only illustrate the basic concept of the present application in a schematic manner, and therefore the drawings only show components related to the present application rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0029] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in this application.

[0030] The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "radial", "circumferential" and the like in this specification are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application provides a lees scraping device, which can automatically scrape and disperse the wine tank, making the lees particle size more refined, greatly improving the dispersion efficiency, and effectively ensuring the quality of the subsequent raw wine output.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of a lees scraping device provided in this embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, it comprises: a body 1, wherein a conveying part 2, a scraping part 3 and a scattering part 4 are arranged inside the body 1; wherein a feed port 11 is arranged on the top of the body 1, and a discharge port 12 is arranged on the side; the conveying part 2 is arranged to be inclined downward along the direction from the feed port 11 to the discharge port 12; the scraping part 3 is arranged at the end of the conveying part 2, and is used for scraping and scattering the wine lees conveyed on the conveying part 2; the scattering part 4 is arranged at the position of the discharge port 12, and is located below the scraping part 3, and is used for throwing out the scraped wine lees.

[0033] In this embodiment, after starting the device, the conveying part 2, the scraping part 3 and the throwing part 4 enter the operating state. After the wine lees are placed on the conveying part 2, the wine lees are evenly conveyed to the position of the scraping part 3 by the conveying part 2, divided and refined by the scraping part 3, and then enter the throwing part 4, and the throwing part 4 uses the rotating centrifugal force to throw the wine lees from the discharge port 12. This device does not require manual auxiliary feeding, and the feeding speed of the conveying part 2 is fast. The wine lees particle size is loosened and refined by using the scraping part 3, which effectively ensures that the wine lees entering the cellar meet the use requirements, thereby greatly improving the breaking efficiency and effectively ensuring the quality of the raw wine produced later.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the body 1 is rectangular and has a door 15 on the front, through which the components inside the body 1 can be repaired or installed. A cord reel 13 is installed on the door 15, through which the power cord can be neatly stored. When in use, the power cord is pulled out of the cord reel 13, and the power supply is connected to start the device. Preferably, sound insulation panels are installed around the body 1 to reduce noise.

[0035] The conveying part 2 is configured as a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor is arranged downwardly from the top to the bottom along the length direction L of the machine body 1, and the upper end of the belt conveyor is arranged close to the top of the machine body 1, that is, close to the feed port 11, and the lower end of the belt conveyor is arranged close to the bottom of the machine body 1, that is, close to the discharge port 12. Therefore, the wine troughs that need to be broken up can be placed on the belt conveyor through the feed port 11, and then conveyed to the discharge port 12 through the belt conveyor. Since the inclined belt conveyor is adopted, it is convenient for the wine troughs to gather in the direction of the discharge port 12, and the feeding speed is fast, so that it is convenient for the subsequent scraping part 3 to scrape. Of course, the conveying part 2 in this embodiment is not limited to the belt conveyor, and can also be a chain plate conveyor. It is just explained by taking the belt conveyor as an example.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, it should be noted that the scraping part 3 includes a scraping roller 31, a scraper 32 and a driving member 33. The scraping roller 31 is correspondingly arranged at the end of the conveying part 2, that is, at the lower end position, and the scraping roller 31 is arranged at a distance from the end of the conveying part 2. The two ends of the scraping roller 31 are respectively rotatably connected to the two opposite inner walls of the machine body 1. The scraper 32 is installed on the scraping roller 31 and extends along the axial direction of the scraping roller 31. The scrapers 32 are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of scrapers 32 are evenly distributed around the outer periphery of the scraping roller 31. The scraper 32 is used to scrape the wine trough on one side, and a plurality of scraping teeth 321 are evenly arranged along its length direction. The driving member 33 is used to drive the end of the conveying part 2 of the scraping roller 31 to rotate so that the scraper 32 can scrape the wine lees on the conveying part 2.

[0037] Therefore, when the conveying part 2 conveys the wine vat to the end position, the driving part 33 drives the scraping roller 31 to rotate, and the scraping roller 31 rotates with the scraper 32 at the same time. The scraper 32 can scrape, split and refine the wine vat through the scraping teeth 321 during the circumferential movement, and the scraped wine vat enters the subsequent scattering part 4.

[0038] In one example, the driving member 33 may include a driving motor 331, a sprocket 332 and a chain, a sprocket 33 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 331, and a sprocket 33 is also mounted on the scraping roller 31, and the two sprockets 33 are driven by the chain, so that the driving motor 331 drives the scraping roller 31 to rotate by the transmission cooperation of the sprocket 332 and the chain. Of course, the driving member 33 is not limited to this, and any component that can drive the scraping roller 31 to rotate can be used, such as a belt drive, etc.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that the scattering part 4 includes a scattering roller 41, a scattering rod group 42 and a power member 43. The scattering roller 41 is correspondingly arranged below the scraping part 3. The scattering roller 41 is extended along the width direction W of the machine body 1 and the two ends are rotatably connected to the two opposite inner walls of the machine body 1. The scattering rod group 42 is arranged on the scattering roller 41 and is arranged in a plurality of groups. The plurality of scattering rod groups 42 are evenly distributed around the periphery of the scattering roller 41; the power member 43 is used to drive the scattering roller 41 to rotate at the position of the discharge port 12 so as to realize the scattering rod group 42 to scatter the scraped wine lees. In one example, each group of scattering rod groups 42 includes a plurality of scattering rods 421, and the plurality of scattering rods 421 are arranged in a curve along the axial direction of the scattering roller 41.

[0040] The broken up wine troughs thus fall to the bottom of the scattering part 4, and the power part 43 drives the scattering roller 41 to rotate at the position of the discharge port 12. The scattering roller 41 rotates with the scattering rod group 42 in the circumferential direction during the rotation, and the scattering rod group 42 uses the rotating centrifugal force to throw the wine trough at the bottom through the discharge port 12 during the rotation.

[0041] In some embodiments, the power member 43 may include a power motor 431, a belt 432 and a pulley, a pulley is installed on the output shaft of the power motor 431, and a pulley is also installed on the throwing roller 41, and the two pulleys are driven by the belt 432, so that the power motor 431 drives the throwing roller 41 to rotate by the transmission cooperation of the belt 432 and the pulley. Of course, the driving member 33 is not limited to this, and any component that can drive the throwing roller 41 to rotate can be used, such as chain transmission and the like.

[0042] It should be noted that the scattering roller 41 in the scattering part 4 can adjust different speeds to scatter the lees according to different rounds.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 3As shown, a transition plate 9 is further provided below the end of the conveying section 2, and the transition plate 9 is inclined downward in the direction of the scattering section 4. Thus, the lees conveyed on the conveying section 2 are scraped off by the scraping section 3 and then guided by the transition plate 9, and can gather and fall in the direction of the scattering section 4, thereby facilitating the scattering section 4 to scatter this part of the wine tank.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that the device further includes an adjustment plate 5; the adjustment plate 5 is arranged at the position of the discharge port 12 and is located above the scattering part 4, and there is an installation gap between the lower end of the adjustment plate 5 and the scattering part 4, and the adjustment plate 5 can be raised and lowered to adjust the installation gap between the lower end and the scattering part 4. By setting the adjustment plate 5, the installation gap between the lower end and the scattering part 4 can be adjusted, and then the size of the thrown particles is determined by the installation gap.

[0045] In some embodiments, the upper end of the adjustment plate 5 is installed at the position of the discharge port 12 through the positioning plate 6. The positioning plate 6 is movably installed on the body 1 and the installation angle setting can be adjusted, so that by adjusting the installation angle of the positioning plate 6, the installation angle of the adjustment plate 5 relative to the throwing part 4 can be adjusted, so that the height and distance of the lees throwing can be determined. Preferably, the upper end of the positioning plate 6 is movably installed at the top position of the body 1 by means of bolts or the like. When the installation angle of the positioning plate 6 needs to be adjusted, the bolts are loosened, and then the angle of the positioning plate 6 is manually adjusted. After adjustment, the bolts are used to fix it. For example, an arc hole can be set on the side of the body 1 at a position corresponding to the upper end of the positioning plate 6, and the bolts are threaded through the arc hole to be connected to the side of the upper end of the positioning plate 6, so that the head of the bolt is pressed against the side of the body 1 to achieve the fixation of the positioning plate 6.

[0046] In one practicable manner, the adjustment plate 5 is arranged in close contact with the positioning plate 6 and can be slid up and down on the surface of the positioning plate 6, so that the installation gap between the lower end of the adjustment plate 5 and the top of the throwing part 4 can be adjusted by sliding the adjustment plate 5. The positioning plate 6 is provided with a positioning hole 61 (such as Figure 8 As shown), an elongated hole 51 is provided on the adjusting plate 5. When the adjusting plate 5 is attached to the positioning plate 6, the positioning hole 61 and the elongated hole 51 are overlapped, and a fastening bolt 7 and a fastening nut 8 are provided between the adjusting plate 5 and the positioning plate 6. The fastening bolt is passed through the positioning hole 61 and the elongated hole 51 and then threadedly connected through the fastening nut 8, so that the adjusting plate 5 is fastened to the surface of the positioning plate 6 through the fastening nut 8. When the adjusting plate 5 needs to be moved, it is only necessary to loosen the fastening bolt 7 and the fastening nut 8, and then manually move the position of the adjusting plate 5, and then tighten the fastening bolt 7 and the fastening nut 8 again.

[0047] The implementation principle of this embodiment: after the power cord is pulled out from the reel 13, the power is connected, the equipment is started, the conveying part 2, the scraping part 3 and the scattering part 4 enter the operating state, and after the wine lees are placed on the conveying part 2, the conveying part 2 conveys the wine lees to the position of the scraping part 3, and is divided and refined by the scraping part 3, and then enters the scattering part 4. The scattering part 4 uses the rotating centrifugal force to throw the wine lees from the discharge port 12, and then the speed configuration between the conveying part 2, the scraping part 3 and the scattering part 4 makes the feeding, segmentation, scattering and discharging proceed in an orderly manner. Therefore, by adding the conveying part 2, the feeding speed is fast, the efficiency is improved, and the original row is 20 minutes, and now it is 9 minutes. At the same time, the safety hazard is reduced, and there is no need for manual auxiliary feeding. By adding the scraping part 3, the wine lees particle size is looser and refined, which effectively ensures that the wine lees entering the cellar meet the use requirements, thereby greatly improving the breaking efficiency and effectively ensuring the quality of the subsequent raw wine.

[0048] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0049] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A device for scraping off distiller's grains, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a conveying portion (2), a scraping portion (3) and a scattering portion (4) are arranged in the machine body (1); The top of the machine body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11), and the side is provided with a discharge outlet (12); The conveying portion (2) is arranged to be inclined downward in a direction from the feed port (11) to the discharge port (12); The scraping section (3) is arranged at the end of the conveying section (2) and is used to scrape and disperse the lees conveyed on the conveying section (2); The scattering portion (4) is arranged at the position of the discharge port (12) and is located below the scraping portion (3) for throwing out the scraped lees.

2. The lees scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping part (3) comprises a scraping roller (31), a scraper (32) and a driving member (33); The scraping roller (31) is arranged to rotate at the end of the conveying part (2) and is spaced apart from the end of the conveying part (2); The scraper (32) is arranged on the scraping roller (31) and is arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of scrapers (32) are evenly distributed around the periphery of the scraping roller (31); The driving member (33) is used to drive the scraping roller (31) to rotate at the end of the conveying portion (2) so as to enable the scraper (32) to scrape the lees on the conveying portion (2).

3. The lees scraping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (32) is extended along the axial direction of the scraping roller (31); A plurality of scraping teeth are evenly arranged on the side surface of the scraper (32) along its length direction.

4. The lees scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scattering part (4) comprises a scattering roller (41), a scattering rod group (42) and a power part (43); The scattering roller (41) is arranged to rotate at the position of the discharge port (12); The scattering rod group (42) is arranged on the scattering roller (41) and is arranged in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of scattering rod groups (42) are evenly distributed around the periphery of the scattering roller (41); The power member (43) is used to drive the scattering roller (41) to rotate at the position of the discharge port (12) so as to enable the scattering rod group (42) to scatter the scraped lees.

5. The lees scraping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the scattering rod groups (42) comprises a plurality of scattering rods (421), and the plurality of scattering rods (421) are arranged on the scattering roller (41) in a curved arrangement along the axis direction thereof.

6. The lees scraping device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The device also includes an adjustment plate (5); The adjustment plate (5) is arranged at the position of the discharge port (12) and is located above the scattering portion (4); There is an installation gap between the lower end of the adjustment plate (5) and the scattering portion (4); The adjustment plate (5) can be raised and lowered to adjust the installation gap between its lower end and the scattering portion (4).

7. The lees scraping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjustment plate (5) is connected to a positioning plate (6), and the positioning plate (6) is movably mounted on the machine body (1); The positioning plate (6) can be installed at an adjustable angle relative to the machine body (1) to adjust the angle of the adjustment plate (5) relative to the scattering portion (4).

8. The lees scraping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (5) is arranged in contact with the positioning plate (6) and can be slid up and down on the surface of the positioning plate (6); The positioning plate (6) is provided with a positioning hole (61), and the adjustment plate (5) is provided with a long hole (51); A fastening bolt (7) and a fastening nut (8) are provided between the positioning plate (6) and the adjusting plate (5); The fastening bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the fastening nut (8) after passing through the positioning hole (61) and the elongated hole (51).

9. The lees scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cord reel (13) is also provided inside the machine body (1); the cord reel (13) is used to reel in the power cord.

10. The lees scraping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is also provided with moving wheels (14).

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