Cable rotation traction machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable rotation traction machines, and discloses a cable rotation traction machine, the top of a base is fixedly provided with a lead frame, the top of the base is provided with a traction mechanism, and the interior of the base is provided with a moving mechanism. By means of the arranged inserting block, positioning and limiting of the winding drum are facilitated, follow-up disassembling work of the winding drum is facilitated, a second motor is started, a third belt wheel and a rotating disc are made to rotate, the winding drum is made to rotate, a cable is wound, under cooperation of a stand column and a traction wheel, the cable is dragged, and along with rotation of the third belt wheel, the winding drum is driven to rotate. Under the cooperation of a second transmission belt, a fourth belt pulley and a first gear rotate, under the cooperation of a second gear, a limiting rotating rod rotates, so that a first belt pulley and an upper cleaning roller rotate, under the cooperation of a first transmission belt, a second belt pulley and a lower cleaning roller rotate, and the cable is comprehensively cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable rotary traction machines, in particular to a cable rotary traction machine. Background Art

[0002] Cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. When the cable is reeled in, a cable rotary traction machine is often required to facilitate the cable traction work.

[0003] According to a cable traction machine disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 211971316 U), "The utility model relates to a cable traction machine, including a base, a drum and a driving mechanism for driving the drum to rotate are mounted on the base, the base is provided with two vertically arranged guide rods that directly or indirectly contact the surface of the cable, an area for the cable to pass is formed between the two guide rods, and the base is provided with a reciprocating mechanism that drives the guide rods to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the drum; through the guide rods, the cable can be driven to move along the axial direction of the drum during the cable winding process, so that the cable is evenly wound and neatly arranged in the axial direction of the drum, thereby ensuring the normal winding of the drum."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model can drive the reel to rotate through the provided driving mechanism to carry out the cable winding work. However, during use, when the cable winding is completed, it is not convenient to disassemble the wound reel, which has certain limitations. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a cable rotating traction machine to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable rotary traction machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable rotary traction machine, comprising a base, a conductor rack is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a traction mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and a moving mechanism is arranged inside the base.

[0008] The traction mechanism comprises a cleaning component and a winding component. The cleaning component is arranged on the top of the base, and the winding component is arranged on the top of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a first vertical plate, the first vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the back of the first vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly mounted on the first threaded rod, the top of the base is fixedly mounted on a vertical block, the first threaded rod is rotatably mounted with the vertical block, the external thread of the first threaded rod is mounted with a first threaded block, the first threaded block is slidably mounted on the top of the base, the top of the first threaded block is fixedly mounted with a connecting frame through bolts, the back of the connecting frame is rotatably mounted with a first pulley, the external transmission of the first pulley is mounted with a first transmission belt, the back of the connecting frame is rotatably mounted with a second pulley, the second pulley is transmission-mounted with the first transmission belt, an upper cleaning roller is fixedly mounted on the front of the first pulley, the upper cleaning roller is rotatably mounted with the connecting frame, a lower cleaning roller is fixedly mounted on the front of the second pulley, the lower cleaning roller is rotatably mounted with the connecting frame, a column is fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded block, and a traction wheel is rotatably mounted on the top of the column to facilitate traction and cleaning of the cable.

[0010] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a second vertical plate, the second vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the second vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the back of the second vertical plate, and a third pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the third pulley is rotatably mounted with the second vertical plate, and a second transmission belt is installed on the external transmission of the third pulley, a first gear is rotatably mounted on the back of the first vertical plate, a fourth pulley is fixedly mounted on the back of the first gear, the fourth pulley is transmission-mounted with the second transmission belt, a second gear is meshed with the outside of the first gear, a limiting rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the front of the second gear, the limiting rotating rod is slidably mounted on the connecting frame, the limiting rotating rod is slidably mounted on the first pulley, a turntable is fixedly mounted on the front of the third pulley, the turntable is rotatably mounted with the second vertical plate, an insert block is fixedly mounted on the front of the turntable, and a reel is slidably mounted on the outside of the insert block, so as to facilitate the winding of the cable.

[0011] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the upper cleaning roller at a position corresponding to the position of the limiting rotating rod, and the limiting rotating rod is slidably installed in the through slot to facilitate the rotation and movement of the upper cleaning roller.

[0012] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the first vertical plate at a position corresponding to the position of the limiting rotating rod, and the limiting rotating rod is rotatably installed in the through hole to facilitate the smooth rotation of the limiting rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a third motor, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base, a second threaded rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor, a second threaded block is mounted on the external thread of the second threaded rod, a slide is fixedly mounted on the top of the second threaded block, the slide is slidably mounted with the reel, a slide is fixedly mounted on the back of the slide, a positioning cylinder is rotatably mounted inside the slide, the positioning cylinder is slidably mounted with a limiting rotating rod, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of the vertical block, and the slide is slidably mounted with the limiting rod, which facilitates the disassembly of the reel and the connecting frame.

[0014] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided inside the base at a position corresponding to the second threaded block, and the second threaded block is slidably installed in the sliding groove to facilitate smooth sliding of the second threaded block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cable rotary traction machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The cable rotary traction machine, through the traction mechanism provided, during use, through the provided plug-in block, it is convenient to position and limit the reel, and it is convenient for the subsequent disassembly of the reel, by starting the second motor, the third pulley and the turntable are rotated, so that the reel is rotated to reel in the cable, and with the cooperation of the column and the traction wheel, the cable is pulled, along with the rotation of the third pulley, with the cooperation of the second transmission belt, the fourth pulley and the first gear are rotated, with the cooperation of the second gear, the limiting rotating rod is rotated, so that the first pulley and the upper cleaning roller are rotated, and with the cooperation of the first transmission belt, the second pulley and the lower cleaning roller are rotated to comprehensively clean the cable, and by starting the first motor, the first threaded rod is rotated, so that the first threaded block is rotated, so that the cable is evenly reeled on the outside of the reel.

[0017] 2. The cable rotary traction machine, through the setting of the moving mechanism, during use, by starting the third motor, the second threaded block installed on the external thread of the second threaded rod is moved, thereby moving the slide plate, which is convenient for releasing the limit on the reel and disassembling the reel. Along with the movement of the slide plate, with the cooperation of the limit rod, the slide frame is convenient for moving, so that the positioning cylinder is away from the limit rotating rod, and the limit on the connecting frame is released by rotating the bolt, which is convenient for sliding the connecting frame, disassembling the connecting frame, and cleaning the upper cleaning roller and the lower cleaning roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the plug-in blocks of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the upper cleaning roller of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, base; 2, wire rack; 3, traction mechanism; 31, cleaning assembly; 311, first vertical plate; 312, first motor; 313, first threaded rod; 314, vertical block; 315, first threaded block; 316, connecting frame; 317, first pulley; 318, first transmission belt; 319, second pulley; 3110, upper cleaning roller; 3111, lower cleaning roller; 3112, column; 3113, traction wheel; 32, winding assembly; 321 , second vertical plate; 322, second motor; 323, third pulley; 324, second transmission belt; 325, first gear; 326, fourth pulley; 327, second gear; 328, limit rotating rod; 329, turntable; 3210, plug block; 3211, reel; 4, moving mechanism; 401, third motor; 402, second threaded rod; 403, second threaded block; 404, slide plate; 405, slide frame; 406, positioning cylinder; 407, limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] Embodiment 1:

[0030] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cable rotary traction machine, comprising a base 1, a conductor rack 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a traction mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, and a moving mechanism 4 is arranged inside the base 1.

[0031] The traction mechanism 3 includes a cleaning assembly 31 and a winding assembly 32 . The cleaning assembly 31 is arranged on the top of the base 1 , and the winding assembly 32 is arranged on the top of the base 1 .

[0032] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 31 includes a first vertical plate 311, the first vertical plate 311 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a first motor 312 is fixedly mounted on the back of the first vertical plate 311, a first threaded rod 313 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 312, a vertical block 314 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the first threaded rod 313 and the vertical block 314 are rotatably mounted, a first threaded block 315 is mounted on the external thread of the first threaded rod 313, the first threaded block 315 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1, a connecting frame 316 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded block 315 by bolts, and a first pulley 317 is rotatably mounted on the back of the connecting frame 316 The external transmission of the first pulley 317 is installed with a first transmission belt 318, the back of the connecting frame 316 is rotatably installed with a second pulley 319, the second pulley 319 is transmission-installed with the first transmission belt 318, the front of the first pulley 317 is fixedly installed with an upper cleaning roller 3110, the upper cleaning roller 3110 is rotatably installed with the connecting frame 316, the front of the second pulley 319 is fixedly installed with a lower cleaning roller 3111, the lower cleaning roller 3111 is rotatably installed with the connecting frame 316, the top of the first threaded block 315 is fixedly installed with a column 3112, the top of the column 3112 is rotatably installed with a traction wheel 3113, which is convenient for traction and cleaning of the cable.

[0033] Furthermore, the winding assembly 32 includes a second vertical plate 321, the second vertical plate 321 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, a second motor 322 is fixedly mounted on the back of the second vertical plate 321, a third pulley 323 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 322, the third pulley 323 is rotatably mounted with the second vertical plate 321, a second transmission belt 324 is installed on the external transmission of the third pulley 323, a first gear 325 is rotatably mounted on the back of the first vertical plate 311, a fourth pulley 326 is fixedly mounted on the back of the first gear 325, and the fourth pulley 326 It is installed for transmission with the second transmission belt 324, the second gear 327 is meshed with the outside of the first gear 325, a limiting rotating rod 328 is fixedly installed on the front of the second gear 327, the limiting rotating rod 328 is slidably installed with the connecting frame 316, the limiting rotating rod 328 is slidably installed with the first pulley 317, a turntable 329 is fixedly installed on the front of the third pulley 323, the turntable 329 is rotatably installed with the second vertical plate 321, an insert block 3210 is fixedly installed on the front of the turntable 329, and a reel 3211 is slidably installed on the outside of the insert block 3210 to facilitate the winding of the cable.

[0034] Furthermore, a through groove is provided inside the upper cleaning roller 3110 at a position corresponding to the limiting rotating rod 328 , and the limiting rotating rod 328 is slidably installed in the through groove to facilitate the rotation and movement of the upper cleaning roller 3110 .

[0035] Furthermore, a through hole is opened inside the first vertical plate 311 at a position corresponding to the limiting rotating rod 328 , and the limiting rotating rod 328 is rotatably installed in the through hole, so as to facilitate the smooth rotation of the limiting rotating rod 328 .

[0036] Embodiment 2:

[0037] See also Figure 7 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the moving mechanism 4 includes a third motor 401, the third motor 401 is fixedly installed on the front side of the base 1, the output end of the third motor 401 is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod 402, the external thread of the second threaded rod 402 is installed with a second threaded block 403, the top of the second threaded block 403 is fixedly installed with a slide plate 404, the slide plate 404 is slidably installed with the reel 3211, the back of the slide plate 404 is fixedly installed with a slide frame 405, the inner rotation of the slide frame 405 is installed with a positioning cylinder 406, the positioning cylinder 406 is slidably installed with the limiting rotating rod 328, the front side of the vertical block 314 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 407, the slide frame 405 and the limiting rod 407 are slidably installed, which is convenient for the disassembly of the reel 3211 and the connecting frame 316.

[0038] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the base 1 at a position corresponding to the second threaded block 403 , and the second threaded block 403 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, so as to facilitate the smooth sliding of the second threaded block 403 .

[0039] The second gear 327 is engaged with the second pulley 319 and the second gear 328 is engaged with the second pulley 319. The cable is rotated to comprehensively clean the cable. By starting the first motor 312, the first threaded rod 313 is rotated, thereby the first threaded block 315 is rotated, so that the cable is evenly rolled up on the outside of the reel 3211. By starting the third motor 401, the second threaded block 403 installed with the external thread of the second threaded rod 402 is moved, so that the slide plate 404 is moved, so that the limit of the reel 3211 is released and the reel 3211 is disassembled. Along with the movement of the slide plate 404, with the cooperation of the limit rod 407, the slide 405 is convenient to move, so that the positioning cylinder 406 is away from the limit rotating rod 328, and the limit of the connecting frame 316 is released by rotating the bolt, so that the connecting frame 316 is convenient to slide and disassemble the connecting frame 316 to clean the upper cleaning roller 3110 and the lower cleaning roller 3111.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A cable rotary traction machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A wire rack (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a traction mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a moving mechanism (4) is provided inside the base (1); The traction mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning component (31) and a winding component (32), wherein the cleaning component (31) is arranged on the top of the base (1), and the winding component (32) is arranged on the top of the base (1); The cleaning assembly (31) comprises a first vertical plate (311), the first vertical plate (311) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a first motor (312) being fixedly mounted on the back of the first vertical plate (311), a first threaded rod (313) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (312), a vertical block (314) being fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the first threaded rod (313) being rotatably mounted on the vertical block (314), a first threaded block (315) being mounted on the external thread of the first threaded rod (313), the first threaded block (315) being slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), a connecting frame (316) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded block (315) by bolts, and a first leather block (316) being rotatably mounted on the back of the connecting frame (316). A pulley (317), wherein the first pulley (317) is externally driven with a first transmission belt (318), a second pulley (319) is rotatably mounted on the back of the connecting frame (316), and the second pulley (319) is transmission-mounted with the first transmission belt (318), an upper cleaning roller (3110) is fixedly mounted on the front of the first pulley (317), and the upper cleaning roller (3110) is rotatably mounted with the connecting frame (316), a lower cleaning roller (3111) is fixedly mounted on the front of the second pulley (319), and the lower cleaning roller (3111) is rotatably mounted with the connecting frame (316), a column (3112) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first threaded block (315), and a traction wheel (3113) is rotatably mounted on the top of the column (3112); The winding assembly (32) comprises a second vertical plate (321), the second vertical plate (321) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a second motor (322) is fixedly mounted on the back of the second vertical plate (321), a third pulley (323) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (322), the third pulley (323) is rotatably mounted on the second vertical plate (321), a second transmission belt (324) is installed on the external transmission of the third pulley (323), a first gear (325) is rotatably mounted on the back of the first vertical plate (311), a fourth pulley (326) is fixedly mounted on the back of the first gear (325), and the fourth pulley (326) is fixedly mounted on the back of the first gear (325), and the fourth pulley (326) is fixedly mounted on the back of the first gear (325). The first gear (325) is installed to be driven by the second gear (327) and the second transmission belt (326). The first gear (325) is meshed with the second gear (327) on the outside. The second gear (327) is fixedly installed with a limit rotating rod (328) on the front side. The limit rotating rod (328) is slidably installed with the connecting frame (316). The limit rotating rod (328) is slidably installed with the first pulley (317). A turntable (329) is fixedly installed with the front side of the third pulley (323). The turntable (329) is rotatably installed with the second vertical plate (321). An insert block (3210) is fixedly installed with the front side of the turntable (329). A reel (3211) is slidably installed with the outside of the insert block (3210).

2. A cable rotary traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the upper cleaning roller (3110) at a position corresponding to the limiting rotating rod (328), and the limiting rotating rod (328) is slidably installed in the through slot.

3. A cable rotary traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided inside the first vertical plate (311) at a position corresponding to the limiting rotating rod (328), and the limiting rotating rod (328) is rotatably installed in the through hole.

4. The cable rotary traction machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (401), the third motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the base (1), a second threaded rod (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (401), a second threaded block (403) is mounted on the external thread of the second threaded rod (402), a slide plate (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second threaded block (403), the slide plate (404) is slidably mounted with the reel (3211), a slide frame (405) is fixedly mounted on the back of the slide plate (404), a positioning cylinder (406) is rotatably mounted inside the slide frame (405), the positioning cylinder (406) is slidably mounted with the limit rotating rod (328), a limit rod (407) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the vertical block (314), and the slide frame (405) is slidably mounted with the limit rod (407).

5. A cable rotary traction machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the base (1) at a position corresponding to the second threaded block (403), and the second threaded block (403) is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

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