Domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection

By designing a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, the problems of filter plate blockage and impure water quality in the sewage treatment equipment are solved, and efficient sewage treatment and safe reuse of water quality are achieved.

CN222613119UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HEBEI HUACHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420685947.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the first-level treatment, existing sewage treatment equipment is prone to blocking the filter due to untreated suspensions, which affects the subsequent treatment efficiency, and the water quality after simple treatment cannot meet the high standard of reuse needs.

Method used

A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection was designed, including a filter tank, a sand sedimentation tank, an aeration tank, a sedimentation tank and a disinfection tank. The water quality is pure through ultraviolet disinfection, and a cleaning mechanism is set up in the filter tank to avoid blockage of the filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of the filter plate, improves filtration efficiency, ensures the safety and purity of water quality, and meets the high standard of reuse needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, which comprises a box body, and a filter tank, a grit chamber, an aeration tank, a sedimentation tank and a disinfection tank are sequentially arranged in the box body; a water inlet pipe communicated with the filter tank penetrates through the top of the box body, and a water drainage pipe communicated with the disinfection tank penetrates through the bottom of the side edge of the box body; a collecting tank for collecting filtered impurities is further arranged on one side of the filtering tank, and a removing mechanism for treating the impurities on the filtering plate is further arranged in the filtering tank; according to the utility model, the influence of indissolvable nutrient substances in sewage on recycling is avoided in an ultraviolet disinfection mode, the safety of water quality is ensured, and meanwhile, impurities on the filter plate are removed in time by arranging the removing mechanism, so that the influence of blockage of the filter plate on the filtering effect is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of domestic sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection. Background Art

[0002] Domestic sewage treatment refers to the treatment of wastewater generated by human life to reduce environmental pollution and protect human health. Domestic sewage primarily includes wastewater generated by homes, schools, hospitals, restaurants, and other places. It contains large amounts of organic matter, suspended solids, nutrients, and microorganisms. If this wastewater is discharged directly into natural water bodies without treatment, it will have a serious impact on the aquatic environment and ecosystem.

[0003] Modern sewage treatment technology can be divided into primary, secondary and tertiary treatment processes. Primary sewage treatment uses physical methods such as screening and sedimentation to remove insoluble suspended solids and floating materials in sewage. Secondary sewage treatment mainly uses biological treatment methods, that is, the process of material conversion through the metabolism of microorganisms, oxidizing and degrading various complex organic substances in sewage into simple substances. Biological treatment has certain requirements for sewage water quality, water temperature, dissolved oxygen content in water, pH value, etc. Tertiary sewage treatment is based on primary and secondary treatment, and uses physical and chemical methods such as coagulation, filtration, ion exchange, and reverse osmosis to remove insoluble organic matter, phosphorus, nitrogen and other nutrients in sewage.

[0004] Currently, the existing integrated sewage treatment equipment combines multiple treatment processes to treat sewage in order to achieve the required water quality. However, since untreated domestic sewage contains many polluting suspended solids, it is easy to clog the filter during the primary treatment, affecting the implementation of subsequent treatment processes. Moreover, the domestic sewage after simple treatment cannot meet the use requirements with higher water quality requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, which can avoid the blockage of the first filtration process affecting the final filtration efficiency, reduce the impact of chemical treatment on water recycling, ensure the purity of the treated water, and improve the safety of reuse.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows.

[0007] A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection comprises a box body, in which a filter tank, a grit tank, an aeration tank, a sedimentation tank and a disinfection tank are sequentially arranged, the filter tank is connected to the grit tank through a first connecting pipe, the grit tank is connected to the aeration tank through a second connecting pipe, the aeration tank is connected to the sedimentation tank through a third connecting pipe, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the disinfection tank through a fourth connecting pipe; an inlet pipe connected to the filter tank is provided through the top of the box body, and a drain pipe connected to the disinfection tank is provided through the bottom of the side of the box body; a collection tank for collecting filtered impurities is also provided on one side of the filter tank, and a cleaning mechanism for processing impurities on the filter plate is also provided inside the filter tank.

[0008] The above-mentioned domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection has a first filter plate and a second filter plate arranged vertically inside the filter pool, and the first filter plate and the second filter plate are arranged obliquely; a discharge port connected to the collection pool is opened on the inner wall of the filter pool located on the lowest end side of the first filter plate and the second filter plate.

[0009] In the above-mentioned domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, the cleaning mechanism is respectively arranged at the top of the first filter plate and the second filter plate; the cleaning mechanism includes a screw arranged parallel to both sides of the filter plate, both ends of the screw are installed on the filter tank through bearing seats and are driven by a motor, and a nut is threadedly connected to the screw, and the nut is connected to the scraper plate.

[0010] The above-mentioned domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection has several partitions installed at intervals inside the disinfection pool, and several ultraviolet disinfection lamps are evenly installed at the bottom of the partition and the top of the disinfection pool; the first water outlet and the second water outlet are respectively provided on both sides of the partition.

[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention is as follows.

[0012] The utility model provides a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection. Ultraviolet disinfection avoids the impact of insoluble nutrients in sewage on recycling, ensuring the safety of water quality. At the same time, a cleaning mechanism is set to remove impurities on the filter plate in time, avoiding clogging of the filter plate and affecting the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the partition plate of the present invention.

[0015] Among them: 1. Box body, 2. Filter tank, 3. Grit chamber, 4. Aeration tank, 5. Sedimentation tank, 6. Disinfection tank, 7. Collection tank, 8. Water inlet pipe, 9. Drain pipe, 10. First connecting pipe, 11. Second connecting pipe, 12. Third connecting pipe, 13. Fourth connecting pipe, 14. First filter plate, 15. Second filter plate, 16. Screw, 17. Nut, 18. Scraper plate, 19. Partition plate, 20. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp, 21. First water outlet, 22. Second water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, such as Figures 1 to 2 As shown, it includes a box body 1, in which a filter tank 2, a grit tank 3, an aeration tank 4, a sedimentation tank 5, and a disinfection tank 6 are sequentially arranged. A collection tank 7 for collecting filtered impurities is also provided on one side of the filter tank 2. A cleaning mechanism for processing impurities on the filter plate is also provided inside the filter tank 2.

[0018] A water inlet pipe 8 communicating with the filter tank 2 is provided through the top of the box body 1 , and a drain pipe 9 communicating with the disinfection tank 6 is provided through the bottom of the side of the box body 1 .

[0019] The filter tank 2 is connected to the grit tank 3 through a first connecting pipe 10 , the grit tank 3 is connected to the aeration tank 4 through a second connecting pipe 11 , the aeration tank 4 is connected to the sedimentation tank 5 through a third connecting pipe 12 , and the sedimentation tank 5 is connected to the disinfection tank 6 through a fourth connecting pipe 13 .

[0020] The first connecting pipe 10 , the second connecting pipe 11 , the third connecting pipe 12 , and the fourth connecting pipe 13 are respectively provided with water pumps, which can improve the water flow efficiency.

[0021] A first filter plate 14 and a second filter plate 15 are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement inside the filter pool 2. The first filter plate 14 and the second filter plate 15 are arranged tilted to facilitate removal of filtered impurities.

[0022] A discharge port communicating with the collection tank 7 is provided on the inner wall of the filter tank 2 located on one side of the lowest end of the first filter plate 14 and the second filter plate 15 .

[0023] The cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top of the first filter plate 14 and the second filter plate 15, and can remove impurities on the filter plates to avoid clogging of the filter plates and reducing the filtration efficiency.

[0024] The cleaning mechanism includes a lead screw 16 arranged in parallel on both sides of the filter plate. Both ends of the lead screw 16 are installed on the filter tank 2 through bearing seats and are driven by a motor. A nut 17 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 16, and the nut 17 is connected to the scraper plate 18.

[0025] When the lead screw 16 rotates, the nut 17 equipped with the lead screw 16 drives the scraper plate 18 to move axially along the lead screw 16, and the impurities on the filter plate are cleaned into the collection tank 7 through the discharge port.

[0026] A plurality of partition plates 19 are installed at intervals inside the disinfection tank 6 , and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 20 are evenly installed on the bottom of the partition plates 19 and the top of the disinfection tank 6 .

[0027] A first water diversion port 21 and a second water diversion port 22 are provided on both sides of the partition plate 19. The first water diversion port 21 can divert the sewage entering the disinfection tank 6 to ensure the disinfection effect. At the same time, the disinfected sewage falls to the bottom layer from the second water diversion port 22 and gathers.

[0028] The utility model provides a domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection. Ultraviolet disinfection avoids the impact of insoluble nutrients in sewage on recycling, ensuring the safety of water quality. At the same time, a cleaning mechanism is set to remove impurities on the filter plate in time, avoiding clogging of the filter plate and affecting the filtering effect.

Claims

1. A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), wherein a filter tank (2), a grit tank (3), an aeration tank (4), a sedimentation tank (5), and a disinfection tank (6) are sequentially arranged in the housing (1); the filter tank (2) is connected to the grit tank (3) through a first connecting pipe (10), the grit tank (3) is connected to the aeration tank (4) through a second connecting pipe (11), the aeration tank (4) is connected to the sedimentation tank (5) through a third connecting pipe (12), and the sedimentation tank (5) is connected to the disinfection tank (6) through a fourth connecting pipe (13); a water inlet pipe (8) connected to the filter tank (2) is provided through the top of the housing (1), and a drainage pipe (9) connected to the disinfection tank (6) is provided through the bottom of the side of the housing (1); a collection tank (7) for collecting impurities after filtration is also provided on one side of the filter tank (2), and a cleaning mechanism for treating impurities on the filter plate is also provided inside the filter tank (2).

2. A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter pool (2) is provided with a first filter plate (14) and a second filter plate (15) arranged in an upper and lower arrangement, respectively, and the first filter plate (14) and the second filter plate (15) are arranged obliquely; and a discharge port communicating with the collection pool (7) is provided on the inner wall of the filter pool (2) located on one side of the lowest end of the first filter plate (14) and the second filter plate (15).

3. A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism is respectively arranged at the top of the first filter plate (14) and the top of the second filter plate (15); the cleaning mechanism comprises a lead screw (16) arranged in parallel on both sides of the filter plate, both ends of the lead screw (16) are installed on the filter tank (2) through a bearing seat and driven by a motor, a nut (17) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (16), and the nut (17) is connected to the scraper plate (18).

4. A domestic sewage treatment container based on ultraviolet disinfection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partition plates (19) are installed at intervals inside the disinfection pool (6); a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (20) are evenly installed at the bottom of the partition plates (19) and the top of the disinfection pool (6); and a first water outlet (21) and a second water outlet (22) are respectively provided on both sides of the partition plates (19).