Building engineering waterproof structure
By designing a waterproof structure for building engineering including deflectors, scrapers and debris collection tanks, the problems of reduced waterproofing effect, blockage of debris and poor stability in the prior art are solved, and the function of automatic debris cleaning is realized, and the waterproof performance and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420628428.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The waterproofing structure of existing construction projects will reduce the waterproofing effect after a long time, and it is prone to blockage of debris, and has poor stability in strong winds, which affects the waterproof performance and drainage function, and requires a lot of manpower to clean it.
A waterproof structure for construction engineering including base layer, mounting base, support legs, deflectors, drainage tanks, screens, drive motors, threaded rods, scrapers and debris collection tanks is designed. By driving the motor to move the threaded rod and scraper, clean up the debris on the screen, and clean up the debris in the debris collection tank by rinsing the rainwater to reduce the number of manual cleanings.
It effectively improves the stability and waterproof performance of the waterproof structure, reduces the occurrence of debris blockage, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, and improves the service life of the waterproof structure of the construction project.
Smart Images

Figure CN222614700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering waterproofing, in particular to a building engineering waterproofing structure. Background Art
[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets, which belong to the category of fixed assets, including houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods and carry out other social activities. After the construction of a building is completed, the top of the building will often be washed by rain, so waterproofing the top of the building is particularly important.
[0003] The current waterproof structure basically uses waterproof membrane directly laid flat on the top of the building to achieve its function of preventing water seepage. At the same time, a drainage outlet is set on the top of the building. However, over time, the waterproof effect and service life of the waterproof membrane will be greatly reduced, and it is easy to cause blockage by debris. When encountering strong winds, the stability is poor, which affects the waterproof performance of the building. The drainage function is greatly reduced and it consumes manpower to clean up. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of reduced waterproof effect over time, clogging by debris and waste of manpower in the prior art, and proposes a waterproof structure for construction engineering.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waterproof structure for a construction project comprises a base layer, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on the top of the base layer, a supporting leg is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting seat, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting leg, a triangular cover plate is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing block, guide plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixing block, a drainage groove is provided inside the guide plate, a screen is fixedly provided above the drainage groove, a driving motor is fixedly provided on one side of the center of the guide plate surface, a threaded rod is provided at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a limit block is fixedly provided on the other side of the center of the guide plate surface, limit rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the guide plate surface, drainage pipes are fixedly provided on both sides of the base layer, a debris collection groove is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the drainage pipe, and a baffle is fixedly provided on one side of the debris collection groove.
[0007] Preferably, a waterproof layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the base layer, a waterproof gasket is provided between the waterproof layer and the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixed to the top of the base layer by expansion bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a scraper is provided on the top of the screen, a brush is provided on the bottom of the scraper, a threaded hole is fixed on the top of the brush, and the scraper is used to mount the brush on the bottom of the scraper through a fixing pin.
[0009] Preferably, a protection box is fixedly provided on one side of the center of the drainage groove surface, one side of the protection box is provided with an opening, the drive motor is installed inside the protection box, and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the threaded rod through a sealed rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a wall is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the wall through a concave groove.
[0011] Preferably, the water outlet position of the drainage trough corresponds to the water inlet position of the drainage pipe, the debris collection trough is installed on one side of the drainage pipe inlet and does not affect drainage, and the inclination of the debris collection trough is 15°.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for building engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The waterproof structure of the construction project drives the threaded rod to rotate by rotating the driving motor installed on one side of the center of the guide plate surface, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the scraper to move downward, so that the debris falling on the surface of the screen is cleaned into the debris collection groove, and the debris is cleaned by the flushing of rainwater. The limit rods arranged on both sides of the guide plate surface can ensure that the left and right sides of the scraper can move at the same time, and the brush at the bottom of the scraper is fixed to the bottom of the scraper by a fixing pin, which can be conveniently disassembled and replaced when the brush is damaged, while reducing the number of manual cleaning times.
[0014] 2. The waterproof structure of the building project uses expansion bolts to fix several mounting bases on the surface of the base. The triangular cover installed on the top of the fixing block can cover the protection box with the drive motor to reduce the erosion of the protection box by rainwater. The support legs and cross bars set at the bottom of the guide plate can make the structure more stable and prevent the drainage pipe from shaking in windy weather.
[0015] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can clean up the debris falling on the surface of the screen by a scraper, avoiding the phenomenon of clogging by debris, reducing the number of manual cleaning times, and improving the stability of the structure by setting up multiple supporting legs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of the local A part;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structure enlarged diagram of the local B part;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from top view;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle guide plate.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base layer; 2. mounting base; 3. supporting leg; 4. fixing block; 5. triangular cover plate; 6. guide plate; 7. drainage trough; 8. screen; 9. driving motor; 10. threaded rod; 11. limit block; 12. limit rod; 13. drainage pipe; 14. debris collection trough; 15. baffle; 16. waterproof layer; 17. expansion bolt; 18. scraper; 19. brush; 20. protection box; 21. wall; 22. concave slot; 23. fixing pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-5A waterproof structure for building engineering includes a base layer 1, a mounting seat 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base layer 1, a supporting leg 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting seat 2, a fixing block 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting leg 3, a triangular cover plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing block 4, guide plates 6 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the fixing block 4, a drainage groove 7 is arranged inside the guide plate 6, a screen 8 is fixedly arranged above the drainage groove 7, a driving motor 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the center of the surface of the guide plate 6, a threaded rod 10 is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 9, a limiting block 11 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the center of the surface of the guide plate 6, and a drainage groove 7 is arranged on the surface of the drainage groove 7. A protection box 20 is fixedly provided on one side of the core, and an opening is provided on one side of the protection box 20. A driving motor 9 is installed inside the protection box 20, and the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 9 is connected to a threaded rod 10 through a sealed rotating shaft. Limit rods 12 are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the guide plate 6, and drainage pipes 13 are fixedly provided on both sides of the base layer 1. A debris collection groove 14 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the drainage pipe 13, and a baffle 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the debris collection groove 14. Debris can be collected by the screen 8 and the debris collection groove 14 arranged above the drainage groove 7 to prevent the debris from clogging the drainage groove 7 and the drainage pipe 13.
[0025] A waterproof layer 16 is fixedly provided on the surface of the base layer 1, a waterproof gasket is provided between the waterproof layer 16 and the mounting seat 2, the mounting seat 2 is fixed to the top of the base layer 1 by expansion bolts 17, a wall 21 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer 1, and the drain pipe 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the wall 21 by a concave groove 22. The concave groove 22 can prevent the drain pipe 13 from shaking in windy weather.
[0026] A scraper 18 is provided on the top of the screen 8, a brush 19 is provided on the bottom of the scraper 18, a threaded hole is fixed on the top of the brush 19, and the brush 19 is installed on the bottom of the scraper 18 through a fixing pin 23, so that the brush 19 can be easily replaced when it is damaged.
[0027] The water outlet position of the drainage trough 7 corresponds to the water inlet position of the drainage pipe 13. The debris collection trough 14 is installed on one side of the water inlet of the drainage pipe 13 and does not affect drainage. The inclination of the debris collection trough 14 is 15°, which is convenient for rainwater to flush the debris in the debris collection trough 14.
[0028] In the utility model, when in use, the plurality of mounting seats 2 are first fixed on the base 1 by expansion bolts 17, and then the support legs 3 are installed on the mounting seats 2, and the guide plate 6 is fixed on the fixing block 4. When it rains, rainwater is drained through the drainage groove 7 arranged inside the guide plate 6 and the drainage pipe 13. The screen 8 installed above the drainage groove 7 can block the debris on the surface to prevent the debris from clogging the drainage groove 7. When it is necessary to clean the debris, the driving motor 9 arranged on the side of the center of the surface of the guide plate 6 is started to drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the screen 8 arranged on the surface of the screen 8 is The scraper 18 moves so that the debris on the screen 8 is cleaned into the debris collection groove 14, and then the debris is cleaned by flushing with rainwater. The brush 19 arranged at the bottom of the scraper 18 is fixed by a fixing pin 23. When the brush 19 is damaged, the brush 19 can be easily replaced. A waterproof layer 16 is also provided on the surface of the base layer 1 to prevent rainwater leakage from eroding the base layer 1. A fixing block 4 is provided on the top of the supporting leg 3 in the middle of the base layer 1, and a triangular cover plate 5 is provided on the top of the fixing block 4. The triangular cover plate 5 can protect the protection box 20 equipped with the drive motor 9 and reduce the erosion of rainwater.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof structure for a building project, comprising a base layer (1), characterized in that: A mounting seat (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the base layer (1), a supporting leg (3) is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting seat (2), a fixing block (4) is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting leg (3), a triangular cover plate (5) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixing block (4), guide plates (6) are fixedly provided on both sides of the fixing block (4), a drainage groove (7) is provided inside the guide plate (6), a screen (8) is fixedly provided above the drainage groove (7), a driving motor (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the center of the surface of the guide plate (6), a threaded rod (10) is provided at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9), a limit block (11) is fixedly provided on the other side of the center of the surface of the guide plate (6), and limit rods (12) are fixedly provided on both sides of the surface of the guide plate (6), drainage pipes (13) are fixedly provided on both sides of the base layer (1), a debris collection groove (14) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the drainage pipe (13), and a baffle (15) is fixedly provided on one side of the debris collection groove (14).
2. A waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof layer (16) is fixedly provided on the surface of the base layer (1), a waterproof gasket is provided between the waterproof layer (16) and the mounting seat (2), and the mounting seat (2) is fixed to the top of the base layer (1) by means of expansion bolts (17).
3. A waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (18) is provided on the top of the screen (8), a brush (19) is provided on the bottom of the scraper (18), a threaded hole is fixed on the top of the brush (19), and the scraper (18) is used to mount the brush (19) on the bottom of the scraper (18) via a fixing pin (23).
4. A waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection box (20) is fixedly provided on one side of the center of the surface of the drainage groove (7), one side of the protection box (20) is provided with an opening, the drive motor (9) is installed inside the protection box (20), and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (9) is connected to the threaded rod (10) via a sealed rotating shaft.
5. A waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wall (21) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the base layer (1), and the drainage pipe (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the wall (21) through a concave slot (22).
6. A waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet position of the drainage trough (7) corresponds to the water inlet position of the drainage pipe (13); the debris collection trough (14) is installed on one side of the water inlet of the drainage pipe (13) and does not affect drainage; and the inclination of the debris collection trough (14) is 15°.